{"title":"Ethan Carr","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"boston-s-franklin-park-book-ethan-carr-9781952620386","title":"Boston's Franklin Park","description":"Ethan Carr's forthcoming book, Boston's Franklin Park: Olmsted, Recreation, and the Modern City, documents the design and history of Frederick Law Olmsted's most mature expression of urban park design. In this comprehensive study, Carr affirms Franklin Park as one of great works of nineteenth-century American art.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Left unfinished when Olmsted retired in 1895, Franklin Park failed to attract visitors in large numbers until its completion in 1912, when the Franklin Park Zoo was constructed at the entrance. But during the decades following WWII, neighborhoods surrounding the park experienced \"white flight.\" Once it was perceived as a place used primarily by people of color, Franklin Park was all but abandoned by city officials. Consequently, the park suffered a drastic decline in both maintenance and numbers of visitors.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Since the 1980s, historians have described Franklin Park as unfinished, obsolete, or a casualty of changing trends in public recreation. Carr disagrees, offering a persuasive argument that the park's decline was not a consequence of its design but of a lack of stewardship on the part of the city, an example of institutionalized racism. His book culminates with an afterword by the landscape architect Gary Hilderbrand about the Franklin Park Action Plan, a comprehensive, community-based initiative led by Reed Hilderbrand intended to galvanize and support a revitalization of the Olmsted masterpiece.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49747840303377,"sku":"NGR9781952620386","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52689096835345,"sku":"NLS9781952620386","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1952620384.jpg?v=1775729039"},{"product_id":"mission-66-book-ethan-carr-9781558495876","title":"Mission 66","description":"In the years following World War II, Americans visited the national parks in unprecedented numbers, yet Congress held funding at prewar levels and park conditions steadily declined. Elimination of the Civilian Conservation Corps and other New Deal programs further reduced the ability of the federal government to keep pace with the wear and tear on park facilities. To address the problem, in 1956 a ten-year, billion-dollar initiative titled Mission 66 was launched, timed to be completed in 1966, the fiftieth anniversary of the National Park Service. The program covered more than one hundred visitor centers (a building type invented by Mission 66 planners), expanded campgrounds, innumerable comfort stations and other public facilities, new and wider roads, parking lots, maintenance buildings, and hundreds of employee residences. During this transformation, the park system also acquired new seashores, recreation areas, and historical parks, agency uniforms were modernized, and the arrowhead logo became a ubiquitous symbol. To a significant degree, the national park system and the National Park Service as we know them today are products of the Mission 66 era. Mission 66 was controversial at the time, and it continues to incite debate over the policies it represented. Hastening the advent of the modern environmental movement, it transformed the Sierra Club from a regional mountaineering club into a national advocacy organization. But Mission 66 was also the last systemwide, planned development campaign to accommodate increased numbers of automotive tourists. Whatever our judgment of Mission 66, we still use the roads, visitor centers, and other facilities the program built. Ethan Carr's book examines the significance of the Mission 66 program and explores the influence of midcentury modernism on landscape design and park planning. Environmental and park historians, architectural and landscape historians, and all who care about our national parks will enjoy this copiously illustrated history of a critical period in the development of the national park system.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49935191802129,"sku":"CIN1558495878G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":50401668825361,"sku":"CIN1558495878A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51461911380241,"sku":"CIN1558495878VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1558495878.jpg?v=1750991356"},{"product_id":"greatest-beach-book-ethan-carr-9780820355580","title":"The Greatest Beach","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn the mid-nineteenth century, Thoreau recognized the importance of preserving the complex and fragile landscape of Cape Cod, with its weathered windmills, expansive beaches, dunes, wetlands, harbors, and the lives that flourished here, supported by the maritime industries and saltworks. One hundred years later, the National Park Service--working with a group of concerned locals, then-senator John F. Kennedy, and other supporters--took on the challenge of meeting the needs of a burgeoning public in this region of unique natural beauty and cultural heritage. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eTo those who were settled in the remote wilds of the Cape, the impending development was threatening, and as the award-winning historian Ethan Carr explains, the visionary plan to create a national seashore came very close to failure. Success was achieved through unprecedented public outreach, as the National Park Service and like-minded Cape Codders worked to convince entire communities of the long-term value of a park that could accommodate millions of tourists. Years of contentious negotiations resulted in the innovative compromise between private and public interests now known as the Cape Cod model. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ci\u003eThe Greatest Beach\u003c\/i\u003e is essential reading for all who are concerned with protecting the nation's gradually diminishing cultural landscapes. In his final analysis of Cape Cod National Seashore, Carr poses provocative questions about how to balance the conservation of natural and cultural resources in regions threatened by increasing visitation and development.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49946462028049,"sku":"CIN0820355585VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51008540016913,"sku":"NIN9780820355580","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0820355585.jpg?v=1750979602"},{"product_id":"wilderness-by-design-book-ethan-carr-9780803263833","title":"Wilderness by Design","description":"Tracing the history of landscape park design from British gardens up through the city park designs of Frederick Law Olmsted, Ethan Carr places national park landscape architecture within a larger historical context. Despite the difficulties now confronting the parks, their continued ability to attract millions of visitors suggests that their creators succeeded in presenting a captivating vision of a once-wild America.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50366535532817,"sku":"CIN080326383XG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51007498191121,"sku":"NIN9780803263833","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":51320630313233,"sku":"NGR9780803263833","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53445043061009,"sku":"GOR010770357","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/080326383X.jpg?v=1761391387"},{"product_id":"wilderness-by-design-book-ethan-carr-9780803214910","title":"Wilderness by Design","description":"Presents a design history of national parks that places landscape architecture within a historical context. This work delves into the planning and motivations of the people who wanted to preserve America's scenic geography, demonstrated by drawing on historical antecedents, landscape architects and planners.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50487372841233,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50487373136145,"sku":"CIN080321491XG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ WELL_READ \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52658397675793,"sku":"GOR014578144","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/080321491X.jpg?v=1751043243"},{"product_id":"mission-66-book-ethan-carr-9781952620331","title":"Mission 66","description":"\u003cb\u003e\"an intelligent and level-headed look at the great promise and the great problems associated with the Park Service's Mission 66 program.\"\u003c\/b\u003e \u003ci\u003e\u003cb\u003e(\u003c\/b\u003eKen Burns, filmmaker)\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003eWinner Elisabeth Blair MacDougall Book Award, Society of Architectural Historians\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003eWinner J. B. Jackson Book Prize, Foundation for Landscape Studies\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e In the years following World War II, Americans visited the national parks in unprecedented numbers, yet Congress held funding at prewar levels and park conditions steadily declined. Elimination of the Civilian Conservation Corps and other New Deal programs further reduced the ability of the federal government to keep pace with the wear and tear on park facilities.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e To address the problem, in 1956 a ten-year, billion-dollar initiative titled \"Mission 66\" was launched, timed to be completed in 1966, the fiftieth anniversary of the National Park Service. The program covered more than one hundred visitor centers (a building type invented by Mission 66 planners), expanded campgrounds, innumerable comfort stations and other public facilities, new and wider roads, parking lots, maintenance buildings, and hundreds of employee residences. During this transformation, the park system also acquired new seashores, recreation areas, and historical parks, agency uniforms were modernized, and the arrowhead logo became a ubiquitous symbol. To a significant degree, the national park system and the National Park Service as we know them today are products of the Mission 66 era.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Mission 66 was controversial at the time, and it continues to incite debate over the policies it represented. Hastening the advent of the modern environmental movement, it transformed the Sierra Club from a regional mountaineering club into a national advocacy organization. But Mission 66 was also the last systemwide, planned development campaign to accommodate increased numbers of automotive tourists. Whatever our judgment of Mission 66, we still use the roads, visitor centers, and other facilities the program built.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Ethan Carr's book examines the significance of the Mission 66 program and explores the influence of midcentury modernism on landscape design and park planning. Environmental and park historians, architectural and landscape historians, and all who care about our national parks will enjoy this copiously illustrated history of a critical period in the development of the national park system.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52425355493649,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52425356116241,"sku":"NLS9781952620331","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781952620331.jpg?v=1759154575"},{"product_id":"mission-66-book-ethan-carr-9781952620119","title":"Mission 66","description":"After World War II, Americans visited the national parks in unprecedented numbers, yet funding remained at prewar levels and park conditions steadily declined. In 1956, \"Mission 66,\" a ten-year billion-dollar federal initiative, was launched to reimagine the national park system. Environmental and park historians, architectural and landscape historians, and all who care about our national parks will enjoy Ethan Carr's copiously illustrated history of a critical period in their development.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":53522005098769,"sku":"NLS9781952620119","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781952620119.jpg?v=1778456531"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.worldofbooks.com\/collections\/author-books-by-ethan-carr.oembed","provider":"World of Books ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}