{"title":"Ian Mueller","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"simplicius-aristotle-heavens-book-ian-mueller-9780715633427","title":"Simplicius Aristotle Heavens","description":"Aristotle believed that the outermost stars are carried round us on a transparent sphere. There are directions in the universe and a preferred direction of rotation. The sun moon and planets are carried on different revolving spheres. The spheres and celestial bodies are composed of an everlasting fifth element, which has none of the ordinary contrary properties like heat and cold which could destroy it, but only the facility for uniform rotation. But this creates problems as to how the heavenly bodies create light, and, in the case of the sun, heat. The topics covered in this part of Simplicius' commentary are the speeds and distances of the stars; that the stars are spherical; why the sun and moon have fewer motions than the other five planets; why the sphere of the fixed stars contains so many stars whereas the other heavenly spheres contain no more than one (Simplicius has a long excursus on planetary theory in his commentary on this chapter); discussion of people's views on the position, motion or rest, shape, and size of the earth; that the earth is a relatively small sphere at rest in the centre of the cosmos.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52402319327505,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52402320277777,"sku":"NLS9780715633427","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780715633427.jpg?v=1758757365"},{"product_id":"simplicius-book-ian-mueller-9780715638446","title":"Simplicius","description":"Commenting on the end of Aristotle \"On the Heavens\" Book 3, Simplicius examines Aristotle's criticisms of Plato's theory of elemental chemistry in the \"Timaeus\". Plato makes the characteristics of the four elements depend on the shapes of component corpuscles and ultimately on the arrangement of the triangles which compose them. Simplicius preserves and criticizes the contributions made to the debate in lost works by two other major commentators, Alexander the Aristotelian, and Proclus the Platonist. In Book 4, Simplicius identifies fifteen objections by Aristotle to Plato's views on weight in the four elements. He finishes Book 4 by elaborating Aristotle's criticisms of Democritus' theory of weight in the atoms, including Democritus' suggestions about the influence of atomic shape on certain atomic motions.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52428595921169,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52428596347153,"sku":"NLS9780715638446","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780715638446.jpg?v=1759164611"},{"product_id":"alexander-of-aphrodisias-on-aristotle-prior-analytics-1-14-22-book-ian-mueller-9781472558480","title":"Alexander of Aphrodisias: On Aristotle Prior Analytics 1.14-22","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe commentary of Alexander of Aphrodisias on Aristotle's \u003ci\u003ePrior Analytics\u003c\/i\u003e 1.8-22 is a very important text, being the main ancient commentary with chapters in which Aristotle invented modal logic - the logic of propositions about what is necessary or contingent (possible). The first volume of Ian Mueller's translation covered chapters 1.8-13, and reached as far as the chapter in which Aristotle discussed the notion of contingency. In this, the second volume, the 'greatest' commentator, Alexander, concludes his discussion of Aristotle's modal logic. \u003cbr\u003eAristotle also invented the syllogism, a style of argument involving two premises and a conclusion. Modal propositions can be deployed in syllogisms, and in the chapters included in this volume Aristotle discusses all the syllogisms containing at least one contingent premiss. \u003cbr\u003eIn each volume, Ian Mueller provides a comprehensive explanation of Alexander's commentary on modal logic as a whole.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52684371558673,"sku":"NLS9781472558480","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781472558480.jpg?v=1790879468"},{"product_id":"simplicius-on-aristotle-on-the-heavens-2-10-14-book-ian-mueller-9781472558121","title":"Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 2.10-14","description":"Aristotle believed that the outermost stars are carried round us on a transparent sphere. There are directions in the universe and a preferred direction of rotation. The sun, moon and planets are carried on different revolving spheres. The spheres and celestial bodies are composed of an everlasting fifth element, which has none of the ordinary contrary properties like heat and cold which could destroy it, but only the facility for uniform rotation. But this creates problems as to how the heavenly bodies create light, and, in the case of the sun, heat. The topics covered in this part of Simplicius' commentary are: the speeds and distances of the stars; that the stars are spherical; why the sun and moon have fewer motions than the other five planets; why the sphere of the fixed stars contains so many stars whereas the other heavenly spheres contain no more than one (Simplicius has a long excursus on planetary theory in his commentary on this chapter); discussion of people's views on the position, motion or rest, shape, and size of the earth; that the earth is a relatively small sphere at rest in the centre of the cosmos.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52684392595729,"sku":"NLS9781472558121","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781472558121.jpg?v=1762322924"},{"product_id":"simplicius-book-ian-mueller-9780715638439","title":"Simplicius","description":"Presents Simplicius' selection of Presocratic texts. This book criticizes the lost commentary of the leading Aristotelian commentator, Alexander.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53730445721873,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":53730446311697,"sku":"NLS9780715638439","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780715638439.jpg?v=1783044450"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.worldofbooks.com\/collections\/author-books-by-ian-mueller.oembed","provider":"World of Books ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}