{"title":"Jeffrey A Brown","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"love-sex-gender-and-superheroes-book-jeffrey-a-brown-9781978825260","title":"Love, Sex, Gender, and Superheroes","description":"Impossibly muscular men and voluptuous women parade around in revealing, skintight outfits, and their romantic and sexual entanglements are a key part of the ongoing drama. Such is the state of superhero comics and movies, a genre that has become one of our leading mythologies, conveying influential messages about gender, sexuality, and relationships.  Love, Sex, Gender, and Superheroes examines a full range of superhero media, from comics to films to television to merchandising. With a keen eye for the genre’s complex and internally contradictory mythology, comics scholar Jeffrey A. Brown considers its mixed messages. Superhero comics may reinforce sex roles with their litany of phallic musclemen and slinky femme fatales, but they also blur gender binaries with their emphasis on transformation and body swaps. Similarly, while most heroes have heterosexual love interests, the genre prioritizes homosocial bonding, and it both celebrates and condemns gendered and sexualized violence.      With examples spanning from the Golden Ages of DC and Marvel comics up to recent works like the TV series The Boys, this study provides a comprehensive look at how superhero media shapes our perceptions of love, sex, and gender.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49518310949137,"sku":"GOR013349828","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50977920286993,"sku":"GOR014157493","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1978825269.jpg?v=1761390134"},{"product_id":"black-superheroes-milestone-comics-and-their-fans-book-jeffrey-a-brown-9781578062829","title":"Black Superheroes, Milestone Comics, and Their Fans","description":"What do the comic book figures Static, Hardware, and Icon all have in common? 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Love Beyond Life is a 2012 story of romance, mysticism and infinite possibility. This is a novel of revolutionary ideas portrayed through the life of a college freshman as he explores his new world with an unusual gift to alter reality. He does more than just study Quantum PsychoPhysics; he lives it. Every person he meets has a different lesson to teach him as he discovers love, enlightenment, mastery of circumstances and what it truly means to be human. Partake in the adventure; jump-shift with us from one matrix to the next.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50554491142417,"sku":"CIN1461135699G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51113114501393,"sku":"NIN9781461135692","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1461135699.jpg?v=1751242502"},{"product_id":"super-bodies-book-jeffrey-a-brown-9781477327364","title":"Super Bodies","description":"Finalist — San Diego Comic-Con International 2024 Eisner Award in Best Academic\/Scholarly Work  2024 MPCA\/ACA Best Book for Use in the Classroom, Midwest Popular Culture Association \/ Midwest American Culture Association (MPCA\/ACA)  An examination of the art in superhero comics and how style influences comic narratives.   For many, the idea of comic book art implies simplistic four-color renderings of stiff characters slugging it out. In fact, modern superhero comic books showcase a range of complex artistic styles, with diverse connotations. Leading comics scholar Jeffrey A. Brown assesses six distinct approaches to superhero illustration—idealism, realism, cute, retro, grotesque, and noir—examining how each visually represents the superhero as a symbolic construct freighted with meaning.    Whereas comic book studies tend to focus on text and narrative, Super Bodies gives overdue credit to the artwork, which is not only a principal source of the appeal of comic books but also central to the values these works embody. Brown argues that superheroes are to be taken not as representations of people but as iconic types, and the art conveys this. Even the most realistic comic illustrations are designed to suggest not persons but ideas—ideas about bodies and societies. Thus the appearance of superheroes both directly and indirectly influences the story being told as well as the opinions readers form concerning justice, authority, gender, puberty, sexuality, ethnicity, violence, and other concepts central to political and cultural life.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51028794802449,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51028798832913,"sku":"NIN9781477327364","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1477327363.jpg?v=1750827717"},{"product_id":"modern-superhero-in-film-and-television-book-jeffrey-a-brown-9781138897786","title":"The Modern Superhero in Film and Television","description":"Hollywood’s live-action superhero films currently dominate the worldwide box-office, with the characters enjoying more notoriety through their feature film and television depictions than they have ever before. This book argues that this immense popularity reveals deep cultural concerns about politics, gender, ethnicity, patriotism and consumerism after the events of 9\/11. Superheroes have long been agents of hegemony, fighting for abstract ideals of justice while overall perpetuating the American status quo. Yet at the same time, the book explores how the genre has also been utilized to question and critique these dominant cultural assumptions.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51170222178577,"sku":"NIN9781138897786","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52476387852561,"sku":"NLS9781138897786","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1138897787.jpg?v=1751301599"},{"product_id":"modern-superhero-in-film-and-television-book-jeffrey-a-brown-9780367873141","title":"The Modern Superhero in Film and Television","description":"Hollywood’s live-action superhero films currently dominate the worldwide box-office, with the characters enjoying more notoriety through their feature film and television depictions than they have ever before. This book argues that this immense popularity reveals deep cultural concerns about politics, gender, ethnicity, patriotism and consumerism after the events of 9\/11. Superheroes have long been agents of hegemony, fighting for abstract ideals of justice while overall perpetuating the American status quo. 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Brown discusses this immensely popular character type, the action heroine, as an example of, and challenge to, existing theories about gender as a performance identity. Her assumption of heroic masculine traits combined with her sexualized physical depiction demonstrates the ambiguous nature of traditional gender expectations and indicates a growing awareness of more aggressive and violent roles for women.  The excessive sexual fetishization of action heroines is a central theme throughout. The topic is analyzed as an insight into the transgressive image of the dominatrix, as a reflection of the shift in popular feminism from second-wave politics to third-wave and postfeminist pleasures, and as a form of patriarchal backlash that facilitates a masculine fantasy of controlling strong female characters. Brown interprets the action heroine as a representation of changing gender dynamics that balances the sexual objectification of women with progressive models of female strength. While the primary focus of this study is the action heroine as represented in Hollywood film and television, the book also includes the action heroine's emergence in contemporary popular literature, comic books, cartoons, and video games.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51417623003409,"sku":"CIN1617039403VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51894794879249,"sku":"GOR009369603","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52432919101713,"sku":"NLS9781617039409","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1617039403.jpg?v=1763482547"},{"product_id":"dangerous-curves-book-jeffrey-a-brown-9781604737141","title":"Dangerous Curves","description":"Dangerous Curves: Action Heroines, Gender, Fetishism, and Popular Culture addresses the conflicted meanings associated with the figure of the action heroine as she has evolved in various media forms since the late 1980s.  Jeffrey A. Brown discusses this immensely popular character type as an example of, and challenge to, existing theories about gender as a performance identity.  Her assumption of heroic masculine traits combined with her sexualized physical depiction demonstrates the ambiguous nature of traditional gender expectations and indicates a growing awareness of more aggressive and violent roles for women.The excessive sexual fetishism of action heroines is a central theme throughout.  The topic is analyzed as an insight into the transgressive image of the dominatrix, as a refection of the shift in popular feminism from second-wave politics to third-wave and post-feminist pleasures, and as a form of patriarchal backlash that facilitates a masculine fantasy of controlling strong female characters.  Brown interprets the action heroine as a representation of changing gender dynamics that balances the sexual objectification of women with progressive models of female strength.  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Beyond Bombshells explores how action heroines reveal and reconfigure perceptions about how and why women are capable of physically dominating roles in modern fiction.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52135797588241,"sku":"NLS9781496814661","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781496814661.jpg?v=1763474349"},{"product_id":"beyond-bombshells-book-jeffrey-a-brown-9781496803191","title":"Beyond Bombshells","description":"Beyond Bombshells analyzes the cultural importance of strong women in a variety of current media forms. Action heroines are now more popular in movies, comic books, television, and literature than they have ever been. Their spectacular presence represents shifting ideas about female agency, power, and sexuality. Beyond Bombshells explores how action heroines reveal and reconfigure perceptions about \"\"how\"\" and \"\"why\"\" women are capable of physically dominating roles in modern fiction, indicating the various strategies used to contain and\/or exploit female violence.  Focusing on a range of successful and controversial recent heroines in the mass media, including Katniss Everdeen from The Hunger Games books and movies, Lisbeth Salander from The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo novels and films, and Hit-Girl from the Kick-Ass movies and comic books, Brown argues that the role of action heroine reveals evolving beliefs about femininity. While women in action roles are still heavily sexualized and objectified, they also challenge preconceived myths about normal or culturally appropriate gender behavior. The ascribed sexuality of modern heroines remains Brown's consistent theme, particularly how objectification intersects with issues of racial stereotyping, romantic fantasies, images of violent adolescent and preadolescent girls, and neoliberal feminist revolutionary parables.  Individual chapters study the gendered dynamics of torture in action films, the role of women in partnerships with male colleagues, young women as well as revolutionary leaders in dystopic societies, adolescent sexuality and romance in action narratives, the historical import of non-white heroines, and how modern African American, Asian, and Latina heroines both challenge and are restricted by longstanding racial stereotypes.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52139770806545,"sku":"NLS9781496803191","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781496803191.jpg?v=1763480605"},{"product_id":"batman-and-the-multiplicity-of-identity-book-jeffrey-a-brown-9781138302853","title":"Batman and the Multiplicity of Identity","description":"Concentrating primarily on contemporary depictions of Batman in the comic books, this book analyzes why Batman is so immensely popular right now in America and globally, and how the fictional Dark Knight reveals both new cultural concerns and longstanding beliefs about American values.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52648111866129,"sku":"NLS9781138302853","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781138302853.jpg?v=1762041237"},{"product_id":"panthers-hulks-and-ironhearts-book-jeffrey-a-brown-9781978809215","title":"Panthers, Hulks and Ironhearts","description":"Panthers, Hulks and Ironhearts offers the first comprehensive study of how Marvel has racially diversified its lineup and reimagined what a superhero might look like in the twenty-first century. 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