{"title":"Ritchie Robertson","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"kafka-book-ritchie-robertson-9780192804556","title":"Kafka: A Very Short Introduction","description":"In this Very Short Introduction, Ritchie Robertson provides the newcomer with an up-to-date and accessible examination of this fascinating author. Beginning with an examination of Kafka's life, he then goes on to discuss some of the major themes that emerge in Kafka's work, using his short story Metamorphosis as a recurring example.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49522308546833,"sku":"GOR004200272","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50293548679441,"sku":"CIN0192804553VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":50544801513745,"sku":"NGR9780192804556","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50778030375185,"sku":"GOR010380013","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51152507666705,"sku":"GOR007035953","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52103158563089,"sku":"CIN0192804553G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52629746778385,"sku":"NIN9780192804556","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0192804553.jpg?v=1776767105"},{"product_id":"enlightenment-book-ritchie-robertson-9780241004821","title":"The Enlightenment","description":"The Enlightenment is one of the formative periods of Western history, yet more than 300 years after it began, it remains controversial. It is often seen as the fountainhead of modern values such as human rights, religious toleration, freedom of thought, scientific thought as an exemplary form of reasoning, and rationality and evidence-based argument. Others accuse the Enlightenment of putting forward a scientific rationality which ignores the complexity and variety of human beings, propagates shallow atheism, and aims to subjugate nature to so-called technical progress.   Answering the question 'what is Enlightenment?' Kant famously urged men and women above all to 'have the courage to use your own understanding'. Robertson shows how the thinkers of the Enlightenment did just that, seeking a rounded understanding of humanity in which reason was balanced with emotion and sensibility. His book goes behind the controversies about the Enlightenment to return to its original texts and to show that above all it sought to increase human happiness in this world by promoting scientific inquiry and reasoned argument. His book overturns many received opinions - for example, that enlightenment necessarily implied hostility to religion (though it did challenge the authority traditionally assumed by the Churches). It is a master-class in 'big picture' history, about one of the foundational epochs of modern times.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49529402392849,"sku":"GOR011103904","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50922966253841,"sku":"GOR010927189","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ WELL_READ \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51818148790545,"sku":"GOR014410603","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53408458801425,"sku":"GOR014910973","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0241004829.jpg?v=1751448494"},{"product_id":"german-jewish-dialogue-book-ritchie-robertson-9780192839107","title":"The German-Jewish Dialogue","description":"'I love the German character more than anything else in the world, and my breast is an archive of German song' So wrote Heinrich Heine in 1824, adding: 'It is likely that my Muse gave her German dress something of a foreign cut from annoyance with the German character'. Here Heine sums up the ambivalent emotions of Jews who felt at home in German culture and yet, even in the age of emancipation, found Germany less than welcoming. This anthology illustrates the history of Jews in Germany from the eighteenth century, when it was first proposed to give Jews civil rights, to the 1990's and the problems of living after the Holocaust. The texts include short stories, plays, poems, essays, letters and diary entries, all chosen for their literary merit as well as the light they shed on the relations between Jews in Germany and Austria and their Gentile fellow-citizens. Ritchie Robertson's lucid introduction provides the necessary historical context and his translations make available in English in some cases for the first time - both Jewish writers on various aspects of Jewish experience and responses of Gentile writers to the Jews in their midst. Each is introduced by a short illuminating preface.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49544716026129,"sku":"GOR004643571","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50114873458961,"sku":"CIN0192839101G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":52398915027217,"sku":"CIN0192839101A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53381539070225,"sku":"GOR005468876","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0192839101.jpg?v=1750972766"},{"product_id":"heine-book-ritchie-robertson-9781870015127","title":"Heine","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49557378990353,"sku":"GOR010209877","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ WELL_READ \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51681780465937,"sku":"GOR014348357","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52094679744785,"sku":"GOR012391496","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1870015126.jpg?v=1751124069"},{"product_id":"heine-book-ritchie-robertson-9781870015929","title":"Heine","description":"Heinrich Heine (1797-1856) is one of Germany's greatest writers of verse and prose. His agile mind and brilliant wit expressed themselves in lyric and satiric verse, travel writing and essays on literature, art, politics and history.   He was a great satirist and thinker - but not a philosopher. One of his most perceptive admirers, Friedrich Nietzsche, said of him, 'he possessed that divine malice without which perfection, for me, is unimaginable'.   Born into a world changed forever by the French Revolution, Heine grew up in a Düsseldorf that formed part of the Napoleonic Empire. He was always acutely aware of history and politics and engaged with them in all his writings.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49649236508945,"sku":"GOR005405197","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1870015924.jpg?v=1751154995"},{"product_id":"goethe-book-ritchie-robertson-9780199689255","title":"Goethe: A Very Short Introduction","description":"In 1878 the Victorian critic Matthew Arnold wrote: 'Goethe is the greatest poet of modern times... because having a very considerable gift for poetry, he was at the same time, in the width, depth, and richness of his criticism of life, by far our greatest modern man.'  In this Very Short Introduction Ritchie Robertson covers the life and work of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832): scientist, administrator, artist, art critic and supreme literary writer in a vast variety of genres. Looking at Goethe's poetry, novels and drama pieces, as well as his travel writing, autobiography, and essays on art and aesthetics, Robertson analyses some of the key themes in his works: love, nature, religion and tragedy. Dispelling the misconception of Goethe as a sedate Victorian sage, Robertson shows how much of his art was rooted in turbulent personal conflicts, and draws on recent research to present a complete portrait of the scientific work and political activity which accompanied Goethe's writings.  ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49731862003985,"sku":"NGR9780199689255","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50482666832145,"sku":"GOR007412238","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51326155391249,"sku":"CIN0199689253G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52152763482385,"sku":"CIN0199689253VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52629780791569,"sku":"NIN9780199689255","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53147107426577,"sku":"GOR010991566","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53338216694033,"sku":"GOR013155509","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0199689253.jpg?v=1750844118"},{"product_id":"friedrich-nietzsche-book-ritchie-robertson-9781789146066","title":"Friedrich Nietzsche","description":"In this concise yet comprehensive critical biography, Ritchie Robertson examines the work of Friedrich Nietzsche within the context of his life. The book traces Nietzsche’s development from outstanding classical scholar to cultural critic, who measured Imperial Germany by the standards of ancient Greece. It follows him thence to prophet (in the persona of Zarathustra) and savage polemicist against modern liberal values, offering a ‘philosophy of the future’. Robertson argues that Nietzsche’s middle-period writings offer a subtle and searching analysis of his culture, more rewarding than the strident and often-controversial later works. The book also assesses Nietzsche’s claim to be continuing the Enlightenment, and shows that he valued reason, evidence and fact, without which his historical case against Christianity would make no sense.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49742605910289,"sku":"NGR9781789146066","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50391522672913,"sku":"CIN1789146062G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50561565393169,"sku":"GOR014000402","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53333543780625,"sku":"GOR014854160","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1789146062.jpg?v=1766142631"},{"product_id":"enlightenment-book-ritchie-robertson-9780141979403","title":"The Enlightenment","description":"'The best single-volume study of the Enlightenment that we have' Literary Review  The Enlightenment is one of the formative periods of Western history, yet more than 300 years after it began, it remains controversial. It is often seen as the fountainhead of modern values such as human rights, religious toleration, freedom of thought, scientific thought as an exemplary form of reasoning, and rationality and evidence-based argument. Others accuse the Enlightenment of putting forward a scientific rationality which ignores the complexity and variety of human beings, propagates shallow atheism, and aims to subjugate nature to so-called technical progress.  Answering the question 'what is Enlightenment?' Kant famously urged men and women above all to 'have the courage to use your own understanding'. Robertson shows how the thinkers of the Enlightenment did just that, seeking a rounded understanding of humanity in which reason was balanced with emotion and sensibility. His book goes behind the controversies about the Enlightenment to return to its original texts and to show that above all it sought to increase human happiness in this world by promoting scientific inquiry and reasoned argument. His book overturns many received opinions - for example, that enlightenment necessarily implied hostility to religion (though it did challenge the authority traditionally assumed by the Churches). It is a master-class in 'big picture' history, about one of the foundational epochs of modern times.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49742693368081,"sku":"NGR9780141979403","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49783582949649,"sku":"GOR012559847","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52630956998929,"sku":"GOR013455014","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53143809360145,"sku":"GOR014772716","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0141979402.jpg?v=1750842751"},{"product_id":"kafka-book-ritchie-robertson-9781851246229","title":"Kafka","description":"Franz Kafka died in 1924, when he was not yet forty-one. During his life he published only seven small books, but he left behind three unfinished novels and a mass of stories, reflections and personal writings which were published after his death. His novels in particular, alongside short stories such as The Judgement and The Metamorphosis, have made him one of the most widely read, significant and influential writers of the twentieth century. His writings show an extraordinary ability to speak to the changing concerns of later generations.      This collection of essays, illustrated with manuscripts, archival material, postcards and family photographs, not only sets Kafka in the context of his life and times but also shows how his own experiences nourished his imagination. Literal travel in Western Europe enabled him, as his notebooks reveal, to practise descriptive writing. Imaginative travel through reading strengthened his fascination with remote spaces and made him aware of European colonialism. Familiar settings in his fiction become alien and bewildering. When writing about animals, he sought to enter imaginatively into their non-human way of being. This book is a celebration not just of Kafka’s achievements and creativity, but also of how – even 100 years after his death – Kafka continues to inspire new literary, theatrical and cinematic creations around the world.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49753503727889,"sku":"NGR9781851246229","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50194954584337,"sku":"GOR013884822","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50293197865233,"sku":"GOR013915476","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50689308393745,"sku":"CIN1851246223G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51054916665617,"sku":"NIN9781851246229","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1851246223.jpg?v=1751438870"},{"product_id":"heine-book-reader-in-german-and-fellow-ri-9780802110640","title":"Heine","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50108280275217,"sku":"CIN0802110649G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0802110649.jpg?v=1750914715"},{"product_id":"enlightenment-and-religion-in-german-and-austrian-literature-book-ritchie-robertson-9781781884652","title":"Enlightenment and Religion in German and Austrian Literature","description":"\u003cp\u003eReligion and enlightenment, the twin themes of this volume, always exist in tension. The tensions, affinities, and conflicts between the two, as they play out in German literature from Goethe, Schiller and Kleist down to Kafka and Thomas Mann, are explored in this volume, with one section examining their interplay in the neglected Austrian Enlightenment. Thanks to the historical and textual criticism of the Bible, the 'sea of faith' began its withdrawal sooner in Germany than in England, and this collection traces its retreat, looking especially at Nietzsche's militant opposition to Christianity and at the expression in some modernist writing of a distinctly post-Christian and even post-human outlook.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRitchie Robertson is Taylor Professor of German at the University of Oxford. This book aims to make more widely available some 27 of his essays on the theme of Enlightenment and religion, in both Germany and Austria, which are otherwise widely scattered in journals published over the last twenty years.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50154780655889,"sku":"GOR013873662","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":51157127397649,"sku":"NGR9781781884652","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52479277170961,"sku":"NLS9781781884652","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52755158696209,"sku":"NIN9781781884652","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/178188465X.jpg?v=1750833003"},{"product_id":"cambridge-companion-to-thomas-mann-book-ritchie-robertson-9780521653701","title":"The Cambridge Companion to Thomas Mann","description":"Key dimensions of Thomas Mann's writing and life are explored in this collection of specially commissioned essays. In addition to introductory chapters on all the main works of fiction, the essays and diaries, there are four chapters examining Mann's oeuvre in relation to major themes. These thematic explorations include his position as a realistic writer concerned with the history of his own times and as a commentator on German and American politics;  his controversial reputation as an intellectual novelist; the literary techniques that enabled his challenging fictions to appeal to a wide audience; and the homosexual subtext running through his fiction and diaries. A final chapter looks at the pitfalls of translating Mann into English. The essays are well supported by supplementary material including a chronology of the period and detailed guides to further reading. Altogether the volume provides an invaluable resource for scholars and students.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50274007318801,"sku":"CIN0521653703G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51003170619665,"sku":"NIN9780521653701","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51252508524817,"sku":"GOR006157713","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51841189183761,"sku":"CIN0521653703VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52516742725905,"sku":"NLS9780521653701","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0521653703.jpg?v=1751103726"},{"product_id":"vienna-1900-book-ritchie-robertson-9780748601752","title":"Vienna 1900","description":"This is the first volume in a multi-disciplinary series devoted to making recent research in Austrian studies available to an international readership. Articles include work on Peter Altenburg's fabricated photographs and unpublished sketches, Karl Kraus's Oscar Wilde, the Austrian Women's Movement, Schnitler's collection of press-cuttings and the writings of Kraus, Freud, Wittels and Irma Karczewska. Review articles assess the latest work on Wittgenstein, Herzl and Freud's Jewish identity. The work should interest academics and graduate students in European history and culture, Jewish studies, European literature and the hisory of psychology, as well as literary critics, cultural historians and the general reader interested in German language culture.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50433705607441,"sku":"CIN0748601759G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50608523084049,"sku":"GOR012724490","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0748601759.jpg?v=1750745051"},{"product_id":"kafka-judaism-politics-and-literature-book-ritchie-robertson-9780198158141","title":"Kafka: Judaism, Politics, and Literature","description":"Kafka wrote Das Urteil, his first major work of literature, in a single night in the autumn of 1912. It was for him a breakthrough, and closely connected with it was the awakening of his interest in Jewish culture. This is a general study of Kafka, which explores the literary and historical context of his writings, and links them with his emergent sense of Jewish identity. What is emphasized throughout is Kafka's concern with contemporary society - his distrust of its secular, humanitarian ideals - and his desire for a new kind of community, based on religion.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50447078261009,"sku":"GOR009421234","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":50999910465809,"sku":"NIN9780198158141","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52134205980945,"sku":"NLS9780198158141","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0198158149.jpg?v=1750972805"},{"product_id":"enlightenment-book-ritchie-robertson-9780062410665","title":"The Enlightenment","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e\"[Mr. Robertson] is [a] splendid writer, astoundingly versed in European letters and gifted at vividly sketching the views of the \"Enlighteners.\"... Robertson, armed with a prodigious knowledge of the Enlightenment's literary output, has captured the tone and spirit of this milieu.\" -- Wall Street Journal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eNow in paperback, a magisterial work of European history that recasts \u003ci\u003ethe Enlightenment\u003c\/i\u003e as a period not solely consumed with rationale and reason, but rather as a pursuit of practical means to achieve greater human happiness.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOne of the formative periods of European and world history, \u003ci\u003ethe Enlightenment\u003c\/i\u003e is the fountainhead of modern secular Western values: religious tolerance, freedom of thought, speech and the press, of rationality and evidence-based argument. Yet why, over three hundred years after it began, is \u003ci\u003ethe Enlightenment\u003c\/i\u003e so profoundly misunderstood as controversial, the expression of soulless calculation? The answer may be that, to an extraordinary extent, we have accepted the account of \u003ci\u003ethe Enlightenment\u003c\/i\u003e given by its conservative enemies: that enlightenment necessarily implied hostility to religion or support for an unfettered free market, or that this was \"the best of all possible worlds\". Ritchie Robertson goes back into the \"long eighteenth century,\" from approximately 1680 to 1790, to reveal what this much-debated period of intellectual history was really about.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRobertson returns to the era's original texts to show that above all, \u003ci\u003ethe Enlightenment\u003c\/i\u003e was really about increasing human happiness - in this world rather than the next - by promoting scientific inquiry and reasoned argument. In so doing Robertson chronicles the campaigns mounted by some Enlightened figures against evils like capital punishment, judicial torture, serfdom and witchcraft trials, featuring the experiences of major Enlightenment thinkers like Voltaire and Diderot alongside ordinary people who lived through this extraordinary moment.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIn answering the question 'What is Enlightenment?' in 1784, Kant famously urged men and women above all to \"have the courage to use your own intellect\". Robertson shows how the thinkers of \u003ci\u003ethe Enlightenment\u003c\/i\u003e did just that, seeking a well-rounded understanding of humanity in which reason was balanced with emotion and sensibility. Drawing on philosophy, theology, historiography and literature across the major western European languages, \u003ci\u003eThe Enlightenment\u003c\/i\u003e is a master-class in big picture history about the foundational epoch of modern times. \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis definitive account of the Enlightenment explores its true purpose:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eThe Pursuit of Happiness:\u003c\/b\u003e Discover how the era's great thinkers reframed life's goal from salvation in the next world to achieving happiness in this one through reason and scientific inquiry.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eChallenging Historical Narratives:\u003c\/b\u003e Go beyond the myths created by the era's enemies and understand what the Enlightenment was truly about--a movement of profound empathy and humanity.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eKey Enlightenment Thinkers:\u003c\/b\u003e Follow the campaigns of figures like Voltaire and Diderot against evils such as judicial torture, serfdom, and witchcraft trials.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cb\u003eA New History of Ideas:\u003c\/b\u003e Explore a well-rounded understanding of humanity where reason was balanced with emotion and sensibility to define the foundational epoch of modern times.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50717285384465,"sku":"CIN0062410660G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":50983104282897,"sku":"NIN9780062410665","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51424483737873,"sku":"CIN0062410660VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0062410660.jpg?v=1751322593"},{"product_id":"jewish-question-in-german-literature-1749-1939-book-ritchie-robertson-9780199248889","title":"The 'Jewish Question' in German Literature, 1749-1939","description":"The 'Jewish Question' in German Literature, 1749-1939 is an erudite and searching literary study of the uneasy position of the Jews in Germany and Austria from the first pleas for Jewish emancipation during the Enlightenment to the eve of the Holocaust. Trying to avoid hindsight, and drawing on a wide range of literary texts, Ritchie Robertson offers a close examination of attempts to construct a Jewish identity suitable for an increasingly secular world. He examines both literary portrayals of Jews by Gentile writers - whether antisemitic, friendly, or ambivalent - and efforts to reinvent Jewish identities by the Jews themselves, in response to antisemitism culminating in Zionism. No other study by a single author deals with German-Jewish relations so comprehensively and over such a long period of literary history. Robertson's new work will prove stimulating for anyone interested in the modern Jewish experience, as well as for scholars and students of German fiction, prose, and political culture.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50938015088913,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50938015482129,"sku":"GOR012786762","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0199248885.jpg?v=1751227169"},{"product_id":"german-political-tragedy-book-ritchie-robertson-9781839543258","title":"German Political Tragedy","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51057099473169,"sku":"NIN9781839543258","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52588473090321,"sku":"NLS9781839543258","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1839543256.jpg?v=1750724176"},{"product_id":"jewish-question-in-german-literature-1749-1939-book-ritchie-robertson-9780198186311","title":"The 'Jewish Question' in German Literature, 1749-1939","description":"The Jewish Question in German Literature, 1749-1939 is an erudite and searching literary study of the uneasy position of the Jews in Germany and Austria from the first pleas for Jewish emancipation during the Enlightenment to the eve of the Holocaust. Trying to avoid hindsight, and drawing on a wide range of literary texts, Ritchie Robertson offers a close examination of attempts to construct a Jewish identity suitable for an increasingly secular world. He examines both literary portrayals of Jews by Gentile writers - whether antisemitic, friendly, or ambivalent - and efforts to reinvent Jewish identities by the Jews themselves, in response to antisemitism culminating in Zionism. No other study by a single author deals with German-Jewish relations so comprehensively and over such a long period of literary history. Robertson's new work will prove stimulating for anyone interested in the modern Jewish experience, as well as for scholars and students of German fiction, prose, and political culture.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51179317002513,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51179319689489,"sku":"NIN9780198186311","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52152136499473,"sku":"NLS9780198186311","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0198186312.jpg?v=1750738282"},{"product_id":"e-t-a-hoffmann-book-ritchie-robertson-9781836391012","title":"E.T.A. Hoffmann","description":"A revealing portrait of Romantic writer, composer and public figure E.T.A. Hoffmann.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51628046483729,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":51628047270161,"sku":"NGR9781836391012","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52755530907921,"sku":"NIN9781836391012","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1836391013.jpg?v=1756707213"},{"product_id":"cambridge-companion-to-thomas-mann-book-ritchie-robertson-9780521653107","title":"The Cambridge Companion to Thomas Mann","description":"Key dimensions of Thomas Mann's writing and life are explored in this collection of specially commissioned essays. In addition to introductory chapters on all the main works of fiction, the essays and diaries, there are four chapters examining Mann's oeuvre in relation to major themes. These thematic explorations include his position as a realistic writer concerned with the history of his own times and as a commentator on German and American politics;  his controversial reputation as an intellectual novelist; the literary techniques that enabled his challenging fictions to appeal to a wide audience; and the homosexual subtext running through his fiction and diaries. A final chapter looks at the pitfalls of translating Mann into English. The essays are well supported by supplementary material including a chronology of the period and detailed guides to further reading. Altogether the volume provides an invaluable resource for scholars and students.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52120566497553,"sku":"NLS9780521653107","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780521653107.jpg?v=1757426276"},{"product_id":"evariste-desire-de-parny-le-paradis-perdu-book-ritchie-robertson-9780947623906","title":"Evariste-Desire De Parny, 'Le Paradis Perdu'","description":"Evariste-Desire de Parny, though largely forgotten now, was well known in the nineteenth century for his lyric poems, especially the Poesies Erotiques (1778-81), and the prose-poems in Chansons Madecasses (1787). He also wrote much humorous verse, including the anti-religious La Guerre des Dieux (1799) and Le Paradis perdu (1805). The latter is a parody of Milton's Paradise Lost in four relatively short cantos. It gives a central place to the War in Heaven, casting Satan as a revolutionary. It is highly entertaining in itself, and also an important example of parody as critical response to an original text.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52516253892881,"sku":"NLS9780947623906","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":53435384889617,"sku":"NIN9780947623906","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780947623906.jpg?v=1760501927"},{"product_id":"enlightenment-and-religion-in-german-and-austrian-literature-book-ritchie-robertson-9781781884669","title":"Enlightenment and Religion in German and Austrian Literature","description":"\u003cp\u003eReligion and enlightenment, the twin themes of this volume, always exist in tension. The tensions, affinities, and conflicts between the two, as they play out in German literature from Goethe, Schiller and Kleist down to Kafka and Thomas Mann, are explored in this volume, with one section examining their interplay in the neglected Austrian Enlightenment. Thanks to the historical and textual criticism of the Bible, the 'sea of faith' began its withdrawal sooner in Germany than in England, and this collection traces its retreat, looking especially at Nietzsche's militant opposition to Christianity and at the expression in some modernist writing of a distinctly post-Christian and even post-human outlook.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRitchie Robertson is Taylor Professor of German at the University of Oxford. This book aims to make more widely available some 27 of his essays on the theme of Enlightenment and religion, in both Germany and Austria, which are otherwise widely scattered in journals published over the last twenty years.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52595689259281,"sku":"NLS9781781884669","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52754666586385,"sku":"NIN9781781884669","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781781884669.jpg?v=1761071521"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.worldofbooks.com\/collections\/author-books-by-ritchie-robertson.oembed","provider":"World of Books ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}