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Therefore, it is necessary to inc1ude lignin or p-hydroxycinnamie acids in any discus- sion on wood hemieelluloses.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52479022563601,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52479023513873,"sku":"NLS9783642078538","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783642078538.jpg?v=1759848054"},{"product_id":"biochemistry-and-molecular-biology-of-wood-book-takayoshi-higuchi-9783642644191","title":"Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Wood","description":"Progress in wood chemistry has been related mainly to chemical wood pulping and bleaching and chemical utilization of wood and wood extractives.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52618746200337,"sku":"NLS9783642644191","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783642644191.jpg?v=1761533976"},{"product_id":"juvenile-wood-in-forest-trees-book-bruce-j-zobel-9783642721281","title":"Juvenile Wood in Forest Trees","description":"The trend in forestry is toward shorter rotations and more complete utiliza- tion of trees. 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A few years ago, while walking in the foothills of the Pyrenees, I found all this expressed more elegantly than I can express it, in a plea carved in wood at the entrance to a forest: Homme!! Je suis la chaleur de ton foyer par les froids nuits d'hiver, l'ombrage ami lorsque brule Ie soleil d'ete, l'eau des rivieres et des sources. Je suis la charpente de ta maison, la planche de ta table.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52622608040209,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52622608498961,"sku":"NLS9783642734489","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783642734489.jpg?v=1761606597"},{"product_id":"genetics-of-wood-production-book-bruce-j-zobel-9783642795169","title":"Genetics of Wood Production","description":"Over the past years, a great deal has been learned about variation in wood prop- erties. 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In the 1950s and 1960s, interest in the subject was limited to only a handful of scientists who perceived in dendrochronology a l'art pour l'art. Today, however, specialists from many different fields recognize and are pursuing the problems of dendrochronology. Tree-ring research has acquired a permanent role in the various sciences of archeology, history, geology, ecology, and climatology. The founders of dendrochronology themselves were of varied scientific backgrounds and interests. For example, A. E. Douglass in the United States was an astronomer, B. Huber in Germany a forest-biologist, and F. N. Shvedov in Russia a climatologist. Today the spectrum is even broader. Many den- drochronologists are authorities in mathematics, archeology, history, forestry, botany, wood technology, ecology geography, geology, etc. It is, therefore, understandable that it has become almost impossible for one individual to encompass the entire field. Bitvinskas (1974), Fritts (1976), Schweingruber (1983), and Mitsutani (1990) have attempted, each guided by his own interests, to provide at least an overview of the field. Recently, individual aspects have been presented by groups of authors in books edited by Fletscher (1978), Hughes et al. (1982), Jacoby and Hornbeck (1987) and Bradley and Jones (1992). It is very likely that in the future summaries covering each branch of dendrochronology will be published.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52633958383889,"sku":"NLS9783642771590","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783642771590.jpg?v=1761866369"},{"product_id":"fire-behavior-and-fire-protection-in-timber-buildings-book-roza-aseeva-9789402401721","title":"Fire Behavior and Fire Protection in Timber Buildings","description":"This volume describes fire behavior and fire protection of timbers in outdoors and indoors application mainly in construction industry.  The Authors’ novel approach considers the relationship between various species and age of timbers and its fire behavior at different thermal and fire loads. Quantitative data of ignition speed and flame propagation as well as generation of heat, smoke and toxic products are discussed. Analysis of fire resistance of various types of building materials based on timber of different species as well as the novel data on the effect of natural and accelerated aging of timbers on its fire behavior are discussed. The main practical methods of fire protection of new and ancient timber buildings and structures to increase its fire resistance are considered. The book should be useful for a wide range of readers: chemists, physicists, material scientists, architects, engineers, constructors and restorers.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52634056524049,"sku":"NLS9789402401721","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9789402401721.jpg?v=1761866673"},{"product_id":"biology-of-reaction-wood-book-barry-gardiner-9783662519363","title":"The Biology of Reaction Wood","description":"The book is a fundamental reference source on reaction wood for wood scientists and technologists, plant biologists, silviculturists, forest ecologists, and anyone involved in the growing of trees and the processing of wood. It brings together our current understanding of all aspects of reaction wood, and is the first book to discuss both compression wood and tension wood.  Trees produce reaction wood to maintain the vertical orientation of their stems and the optimum angle of each branch. They achieve this by laying down fibre cell walls in which differences in physical and chemical structure from those of normal fibres are expressed as differential stresses across the stem or branch. This process, while of obvious value for the survival of the tree, causes serious problems for the utilisation of timber. Timber derived from trees containing significant amounts of reaction wood is subject to dimensional instability on drying, causing twisting, bending and splitting. It is also difficult to work as timber, and for the pulp and paper industry the cost of removing the increased amount of lignin in compression wood is substantial. This has both practical and economic consequences for industry.  Understanding the factors controlling reaction wood formation and its effect on wood structure is therefore fundamental to our understanding of the adaptation of trees to their environment and to the sustainable use of wood.  The topics covered include:    -Morphology, anatomy and ultrastructure of reaction wood  -Cell-wall polymers in reaction wood and their biosynthesis  -Changes in tree proteomes during reaction wood formation  -The biomechanical action and biological functions of reaction wood  - Physical and mechanical properties of reaction wood from the scale of cell walls to planks  -The detection and characterisation of compression wood  -Effects of reaction wood on the performance of wood and wood-basedproducts  - Commercial implications of reaction wood and the influence of forest management on its formation","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52634073858321,"sku":"NLS9783662519363","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783662519363.jpg?v=1761866727"},{"product_id":"transport-processes-in-wood-book-jf-siau-9783642692154","title":"Transport Processes in Wood","description":"This book has a similar subject content to the author's previous Flow in Wood but with substantial updating due to the abundance of research in the wood science field since 1971. Several different concepts have been introduced, particularly in regard to wood-moisture relation- ships. The role of water potential in the equilibria between wood and its humid and moist environments is considered. Two theories are introduced to explain the nonisothermal transport of bound water in the steady and unsteady states. As in the former text, the wood-. structure relationship is emphasized . . The author is especially grateful to Dr. C. Skaar for his careful and critical review of much of the manuscript and for the productive dis- cussions of many of the concepts. Dr. T. E. Timell, the series editor, rendered major assistance in the preparation of Chap. 2 and in his editing of the manuscript. The author wishes to thank Dr. W. A. Cote, Mr. A. C. Day, and Mr. J. J. McKeon for providing electron micro- graphs, Mr. G. A. Snyder for his photography of much of the art work, Dr. C. H. de Zeeuw for his advice in the field of wood anatomy, and Ms. Mary M. Siau for her careful rendition of the art work. Apprecia- tion is extended to Miss Judy A. Barton and Mrs. Stephanie V. Micale for their work in typing and checking the manuscript. Mr. J. A.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52650670063889,"sku":"NLS9783642692154","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783642692154.jpg?v=1762128593"},{"product_id":"microbial-and-enzymatic-degradation-of-wood-and-wood-components-book-karl-erik-l-eriksson-9783642466892","title":"Microbial and Enzymatic Degradation of Wood and Wood Components","description":"The book deals with the decomposition of wood and its components by fungi and bacteria. The various degrad ing mechanisms are described in detail. 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Term pre- ferably applied only to the two lateral meristems, the vascular cambium and cork cambium, or phellogen (Esau 1977); and, Lateral meristem in vascular plants which produces secondary xylem, secondary phloem, and parenchyma, usually in radial rows; it consists of one layer of initials and their undifferentiated deriva- tives (Little and Jones 1980). Clearly, the cambium is a diverse and extensive meristem, and no one defini- tion will encompass all manifestations of what anatomists consider cambium. Its diversity and extent are further exemplified by a single plant, such as a temperate- zone tree, in which procambium is initiated in the embryo and perpetuated throughout every lateral, primary meristem before giving rise to cambium in the secondary body. The cambium thereafter performs its meristematic task of producing daughter cells that differentiate to specialized tissue systems. The cam- bium, however, does not remain static. 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The subject of cellulose chemistry is among the simplest of studies, but the important advances of recent years have clarified it to such an extent that we feel the time is ripe for publishing a relatively simple book which may act as a guide to younger chemists who are entering those branches of our great industries which are concerned with cellulose. J.T. Marsh and F.C. Wood (1939) An Introduction to the Chemistry of Cellulose Recent progress in crystalline polysaccharide structure determination and the publication of numerous models of cellulose and cellulose derivatives by improved methods made a critical and up-to-date survey of structures and characterization of cellulose possible and necessary. 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