{"title":"Studies In Indian And Tibetan Buddhism","description":"\u003cp\u003eDelve into the profound philosophies of the Studies in Indian and Tibetan Buddhism series. Explore ancient wisdom and spiritual insights, perfect for readers seeking enlightenment and a deeper understanding of Buddhist traditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"saraha-s-spontaneous-songs-book-klaus-dieter-mathes-9781614297284","title":"Saraha's Spontaneous Songs","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49746386649361,"sku":"NGR9781614297284","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51039248154897,"sku":"NIN9781614297284","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51392075071761,"sku":"GOR014252799","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51421850009873,"sku":"CIN1614297282G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1614297282.jpg?v=1751433795"},{"product_id":"living-treasure-book-holly-gayley-9781614297796","title":"Living Treasure","description":"\u003cb\u003eSenior scholars and former students celebrate the life and work of Janet Gyatso, professor of Buddhist studies at Harvard Divinity School. Inspired by her contributions to life writing, Tibetan medicine, gender studies, and more, these offerings make a rich feast for readers interested in Tibetan and Buddhist studies.\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eJanet Gyatso has made substantial, influential, and incredibly valuable contributions to the fields of Buddhist and Tibetan studies. Her paradigm-shifting approach is to take a topic, an idea, a text, a term--often one that had long been taken for granted or overlooked--and turn it inside out, to radically reimagine the kinds of questions that might be asked and what the answers might reveal. The twenty-nine essays in this volume, authored by colleagues and former students--many of whom are now also colleagues--represent the breadth of her interests and influence and the care that she has taken in training the current generation of scholars of Tibet and Buddhism. They are organized into five sections: Women, Gender, and Sexuality; Biography and Autobiography; the Nyingma Imaginaire; Literature, Art, and Poetry; and Early Modernity: Human and Nonhuman Worlds. Contributions include Jos  Cabez n on the incorporation of a Buddhist rock carving in Central Asian culture; Matthew Kapstein on the memoirs of an ambivalent reincarnated lama; Willa Baker on Jikm  Lingpa's theory of absence; Andrew Quintman on a found poem expressing worldly sadness on the forced closure of a monastery; and Padma 'tsho on Tibetan women's advocacy for full female ordination. These and the many other chapters, each fascinating reads in their own right, together offer a glowing tribute to a scholar who indelibly changed the way we think about Buddhism, its history, and its literature.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49747081658641,"sku":"NGR9781614297796","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49790238785809,"sku":"GOR013785719","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50138735509777,"sku":"CIN1614297797VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51038922506513,"sku":"NIN9781614297796","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51713029374225,"sku":"GOR014374174","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1614297797.jpg?v=1751056955"},{"product_id":"buddhist-teaching-in-india-book-johannes-bronkhorst-9780861715664","title":"Buddhist Teaching in India","description":"2013 is the 50th Anniversary of JFK's assassination. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eA narrative of Kennedy's quest to create a speech that would distill American dreams and empower a new generation, \u003ci\u003eAsk Not\u003c\/i\u003e is a beautifully detailed account of the inauguration and the weeks preceding it. During a time when America was divided, and its citizens torn by fears of war, John F. Kennedy took office and sought to do more than just reassure the American people. His speech marked the start of a brief, optimistic era. Thurston Clarke's portrait of JFK is balanced, revealing the president at his most dazzlingly charismatic and cunningly pragmatic. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eThurston Clarke's latest book, \u003ci\u003eJFK's Last Hundred Days\u003c\/i\u003e, is currently available in hardcover.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50236925706513,"sku":"GOR002331680","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52329655632145,"sku":"CIN0861715667G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0861715667.jpg?v=1750980442"},{"product_id":"how-do-madhyamikas-think-book-tom-j-f-tillemans-9781614292517","title":"How Do Madhyamikas Think?","description":"A respected professor of Buddhist philosophy brings readers on a fascinating journey through Buddhism s most animating ideas. \u003cbr\u003eTom Tillemans, who has studied Buddhist philosophy since the 1970s, excels in bringing analytic and continental philosophy into conversation with thinkers in the Sanskrit and Tibetan traditions. This volume collects his writings on the most rarefied of Buddhist philosophical traditions, the Madhyamaka, and its radical insights into the nature of reality. Tillemans approach ranges from retelling the history of ideas, to considering implications of those ideas for practice, to formal appraisal of their proofs. The 12 essays (four of which are being published for the first time) are products of rich and sophisticated debates and dialogues with colleagues in the field.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50311902462225,"sku":"CIN1614292515G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53568186220817,"sku":"CIN1614292515VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1614292515.jpg?v=1750830795"},{"product_id":"reasons-and-lives-in-buddhist-traditions-book-dan-arnold-9781614295280","title":"Reasons and Lives in Buddhist Traditions","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50332154822929,"sku":"GOR013930445","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/161429528X.jpg?v=1750830800"},{"product_id":"histories-of-tibet-book-kurtis-r-schaeffer-9781614297840","title":"Histories of Tibet","description":"\u003cb\u003eThe thirty-four essays in this volume follow the particular interests of Leonard van der Kuijp, whose groundbreaking research in Tibetan intellectual and cultural history imbued his students with an abiding sense of curiosity and discovery.\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eAs part of Leonard van der Kuijp's research in Tibetan history, as he patiently and expertly revealed treasures of the Tibetan intellectual tradition in fourteenth-century Tsang, or seventeenth-century Lhasa, or eighteenth-century Amdo, he developed an international community of colleagues and students. The thirty-four essays in this volume follow the particular interests of the honoree and express the comprehensive research that his international cohort have engaged in alongside his generous tutelage over the course of forty years. He imbued his students with the abiding sense of curiosity and discovery that can be experienced through every one of his writings, and that can be found as well in these new essays in intellectual, cultural, and institutional history by Christopher Beckwith, the late Hubert Decleer, Franz-Karl Ehrhard, J rg Heimbel and David Jackson, Isabelle Henrion-Dourcy, Nathan Hill, Matthew Kapstein, Kurtis Schaeffer, Michael Witzel, Allison Aitken, Yael Bentor, Pieter Verhagen, Todd Lewis, William McGrath, Peter Schwieger, Gray Tuttle, and others.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51040194232593,"sku":"NIN9781614297840","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1614297843.jpg?v=1750720789"},{"product_id":"vajrabhairava-tantra-book-aleksandra-wenta-9781614298472","title":"The Vajrabhairava Tantra","description":"\u003cb\u003eA groundbreaking work on the little-studied Indian origins of an influential tantric Buddhist practice along with a fresh English translation.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e The deity Vajrabhairava, or Yamantaka, is well known as the central figure of tantric practice in multiple lineages of Tibetan Buddhism and is also found in Chinese and Japanese Buddhism. Less is known about its foundational Indian context. The \u003ci\u003eVajrabhairava Tantra\u003c\/i\u003e, dedicated to the Buffalo-headed deity Vajrabhairava, arose around the eighth century and had a considerable impact on the formation of religious praxis in the medieval Indian Buddhist world. This book contains a translation of the \u003ci\u003eVajrabhairava Tantra\u003c\/i\u003e from the recently discovered Sanskrit text and a comprehensive study of its elements, of its origins and Indian commentators, and of the history of its transmission to Tibet. The annotation to the translation excerpts all six Indian commentaries on the tantra found in the Tibetan canon.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e One highly innovative contribution this work makes to the fields of tantric Buddhist studies and, more generally, to South Asian religions is the way it breaks down traditional disciplinary boundaries between tantra and magic. It shows that the genesis of tantric traditions cannot be reduced to a one-way influence of Hindu Shaivism on Buddhism or vice versa, but indicates a widespread \"culture of magic,\" a common \"ritual syntax,\" that crossed sectarian, linguistic, and socio-cultural boundaries, one that came to be significantly diminished in later Shaiva and Buddhist tantras.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e The study comprises the first half of the book, and the second half is the translation, which explains the construction of the mandala, the magical applications of the practice, the extraction of the mantra, the visualization, and the preparation of the \u003ci\u003epata\u003c\/i\u003e painting and the \u003ci\u003ehoma\u003c\/i\u003e fire ritual. A dozen color plates illustrate Vajrabhairava in his Solitary Hero and other forms along with mandalas of five different lineages, keys for which are provided in the appendix.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Not only is the English translation of the \u003ci\u003eVajrabhairava Tantra\u003c\/i\u003e the first to be based on a Sanskrit manuscript, but also the comprehensive study of all six canonical commentaries is the first to investigate the key commentaries by Akshobhya and Krishnacharya.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51642346176785,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":51642347028753,"sku":"NGR9781614298472","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52495384215825,"sku":"NIN9781614298472","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53016629379345,"sku":"GOR014697326","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1614298475.jpg?v=1751310863"},{"product_id":"buddhism-between-tibet-and-china-book-matthew-kapstein-9780861715817","title":"Buddhism Between Tibet and China","description":"Exploring the long history of cultural exchange between 'the Roof of the World' and 'the Middle Kingdom, ' \u003ci\u003eBuddhism Between Tibet and China\u003c\/i\u003e features a collection of noteworthy essays that probe the nature of their relationship, spanning from the Tang Dynasty (618 - 907 CE) to the present day. Annotated and contextualized by noted scholar Matthew Kapstein and others, the historical accounts that comprise this volume display the rich dialogue between Tibet and China in the areas of scholarship, the fine arts, politics, philosophy, and religion. This thoughtful book provides insight into the surprisingly complex history behind the relationship from a variety of geographical regions. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eIncludes contributions from Rob Linrothe, Karl Debreczeny, Elliot Sperling, Paul Nietupski, Carmen Meinert, Gray Tuttle, Zhihua Yao, Ester Bianchi, Fabienne Jagou, Abraham Zablocki, and Matthew Kapstein.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52100713447697,"sku":"CIN0861715810VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780861715817.jpg?v=1757090614"},{"product_id":"mind-seeing-mind-book-roger-r-jackson-9781614295778","title":"Mind Seeing Mind","description":"A definitive study of one of the most important practices in Tibetan Buddhism, with translations of a number of its key texts. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ci\u003eMahamudra\u003c\/i\u003e, the great seal, refers to the ultimate nature of mind and reality, to a meditative practice for realizing that ultimate reality, and to the final fruition of buddhahood. It is especially prominent in the Kagy  tradition of Tibetan Buddhism, so it sometimes comes as a surprise that mahamudra has played an important role in the Geluk school, where it is part of a special transmission received in a vision by the tradition's founder, Tsongkhapa. Mahamudra is a significant component of Geluk ritual and meditative life, widely studied and taught by contemporary masters such as the Dalai Lama.\u003cbr\u003e Roger Jackson's \u003ci\u003eMind Seeing Mind\u003c\/i\u003e offers us both a definitive scholarly study of the history, texts, and doctrines of Geluk mahamudra and masterful translations of its seminal texts. It provides a skillful survey of the Indian sources of the teaching, illuminates the place of mahamudra among Tibetan Buddhist schools, and details the history and major textual sources of Geluk mahamudra. Jackson also addresses critical questions, such as the relation between Geluk and Kagy  mahamudra, and places mahamudra in the context of contemporary religious studies. The translation portion of \u003ci\u003eMind Seeing Mind \u003c\/i\u003eincludes ten texts on mahamudra history, ritual, and practice. Among these are the First Panchen Lama's root verses and autocommentary on mahamudra meditation, his ritual masterpiece \u003ci\u003eOffering to the Guru\u003c\/i\u003e, and a selection of his songs of spiritual experience.\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eMind Seeing Mind\u003c\/i\u003e adds considerably to our understanding of Tibetan Buddhist spirituality and shows how mahamudra came to be woven throughout the fabric of the Geluk tradition.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52990059577617,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52990059708689,"sku":"GOR010992595","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781614295778.jpg?v=1767461364"},{"product_id":"splitting-the-middle-book-kevin-a-vose-9798890700049","title":"Splitting the Middle","description":"Dieses Buch erz hlt die Geschichte des Schweizerischen Instituts f r Nuklearforschung (SIN). Das Institut wurde 1968 gegr ndet und ging 1988 ins Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI)  ber. Die Gr ndung des SIN erfolgte in einer Zeit, als die Physik weitherum als Schl sseldisziplin f r die technologische und gesellschaftliche Entwicklung galt. Der Schritt war f r ein kleines Land wie die Schweiz ungew hnlich und zeugte von Mut und Weitsicht. Ebenfalls ungew hnlich waren in der Folge die Leistungen des SIN im weltweiten Vergleich sowie sein Einfluss auf die schweizerische, teils auf die internationale Wissenschaftspolitik. Dass diese Geschichte nun in allgemein verst ndlicher Form vorliegt, ist das Verdienst einiger am Projekt beteiligter Physiker, welche die Initiative dazu ergriffen, solange noch Zeitzeugen befragt werden konnten. Wie immer zeigen die offiziellen Dokumente nur einen Ausschnitt der Wirklichkeit. Will man den Menschen, die ihren Beitrag zum Gelingen leisteten, nahe kommen, braucht es pers nliche Erinnerungen. Der Text st tzt sich auf beides. Er h lt zudem die Geschehnisse in zahlreichen Bildern fest.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":53613152108817,"sku":"NGR9798890700049","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":53665316798737,"sku":"NIN9798890700049","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9798890700049.jpg?v=1780316633"},{"product_id":"truth-and-knowledge-in-an-empty-world-book-sara-l-mcclintock-9798890700322","title":"Truth and Knowledge in an Empty World","description":"\u003cb\u003eIn T\u003ci\u003eruth and Knowledge in an Empty World\u003c\/i\u003e, sixteen leading experts in Buddhist philosophy tackle complex problems of how we can gain reliable knowledge when both the knower and what is known are empty of any intrinsic identity.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e The Dutch-Canadian philosopher Tom J. F. Tillemans has been influential in the field of Buddhist philosophy for decades, and the seventeen contributions to this volume celebrate that influence by engaging some of his core ideas about the nature and possibility of truth and knowledge, particularly in the Madhyamaka stream of Buddhist thought initiated in India by Nagarjuna and continued by Tibetan philosophers.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Should Buddhists refrain from analyzing quotidian truths and thus remain content with popular opinion? Or should Buddhists seek ways to critique and reform customary truths in the interest of reducing ignorance? If the latter, what criteria should guide the critique? If, as Nagarjuna argues with his philosophy of emptiness, there are no metaphysical foundations for our epistemological practices, then to what may a Buddhist appeal in asserting that a given statement is either true or false? Readers will find here arguments about how Buddhists may avoid what Tom has labeled the \"dismal slough\" of relativism.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Tillemans has offered a variety of such solutions in his publications over the years, and here scholars extend his analyses, at times vehemently disagreeing and at other times suggesting nuanced extension or improvement of his ideas. As a tribute to Tillemans, the book highlights what has been central to his work: the unceasing commitment to questioning received wisdom.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e As the volume's editor, Sara McClintock has provided a marvelous introduction that provides both an account of Tillemans' life and intellectual journey and a taste of the immense pleasure that may arise when having a philosophical conversation with Tom Tillemans.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Contents\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Preface\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Introduction: Conversations with Tom Tillemans\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Part 1. Truth\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Epistemology for Madhyamikas: How Many Hairs Are Falling?\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eJay L. Garfield\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Candrakirti on the Couch: Why Madhyamikas Need Analysis\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eMark Siderits\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Materials for the Study of Cowherds: Are Their Beliefs Normative for Candrakirti?\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eDan Arnold\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Candrakirti's Tripartite Theory of Conventional Truths: A Case Against Typical-Atypical Readings\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eSonam Thakchoe\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Part 2. Knowledge\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Can Emptiness Be Understood Philosophically?\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eJose Ignacio Cabezon\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Self-Knowledge and Attachment: A View from Madhyamaka\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eJonardon Ganeri\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Bhaviveka's Proof Formulation in Light of Dignaga's Logic\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eShoryu Katsura\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Stairway to Ultimate Truth: Gyamarwa's Reinterpretation of the Satyadvayavibha?ga\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eChizuko Yoshimizu\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e On Levels in Madhyamaka\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eJohn Dunne\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e One, Many, or Neither? Neither-One-Nor-Many Arguments in Dharmakirti's Philosophy of Mind\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eBirgit Kellner\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Negative Dialectics in Madhyamaka Practice\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eKenneth Liberman\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Symmetric Existential Dependence Relations in Madhyamaka\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eJan Westerhoff\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Part 3. World\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Whose World Is This? Reflections on Customary Truth\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eSara McClintock\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e The World Is Not Enough: An Early Tibetan Discussion on the Division of Customary Truth\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003ePascale Hugon\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Unity of the Two Truths: Some Sources and Implications of a Central Buddhist Tantric Doctrine\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eDavid Higgins\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Part 4. Reflections and Responses\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e On Truth, Knowledge, Typical\/Atypical Madhyamaka Philosophies, and the Science of Tuesdays\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eTom J. F. Tillemans\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Index\u003cbr\u003e About the Contributors","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":53613191889169,"sku":"NGR9798890700322","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9798890700322.jpg?v=1780316796"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.worldofbooks.com\/collections\/studies-in-indian-and-tibetan-buddhism-book-series.oembed","provider":"World of Books ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}