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Drawing on many schools of feminist scholarship and on research from anthropology, history, sociology, social psychology, sociolinguistics, and cultural studies, Lorber explores different paradoxes of gender: —why we speak of only two \"opposite sexes\" when there is such a variety of sexual behaviors and relationships;  —why transvestites, transsexuals, and hermaphrodites do not affect the conceptualization of two genders and two sexes in Western societies; —why most of our cultural images of women are the way men see them and not the way women see themselves; —why all women in modern society are expected to have children and be the primary caretaker; —why domestic work is almost always the sole responsibility of wives, even when they earn more than half the family income; —why there are so few women in positions of authority, when women can be found in substantial numbers in many occupations and professions; —why women have not benefited from major social revolutions.   Lorber argues that the whole point of the gender system today is to maintain structured gender inequality—to produce a subordinate class (women) that can be exploited as workers, sexual partners, childbearers, and emotional nurturers. Calling into question the inevitability and necessity of gender, she envisions a society structured for equality, where no gender, racial ethnic, or social class group is allowed to monopolize economic, educational, and cultural resources or the positions of power.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49538859237649,"sku":"GOR003521159","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50109371678993,"sku":"GOR004542380","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":50346676420881,"sku":"CIN0300064977A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50982979895569,"sku":"GOR014160205","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51692427903249,"sku":"CIN0300064977G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51799307944209,"sku":"CIN0300064977VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52599876747537,"sku":"NLS9780300064971","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0300064977.jpg?v=1751389943"},{"product_id":"women-physicians-book-judith-lorber-9780422790505","title":"Women Physicians","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ WELL_READ \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49632637387025,"sku":"GOR012392280","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49939288523025,"sku":"CIN0422790508G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0422790508.jpg?v=1750696788"},{"product_id":"new-gender-paradox-book-judith-lorber-9781509544363","title":"The New Gender Paradox","description":"Today, in Western countries, we are seeing both the fragmentation of the gender binary (the division of the social world into two and only two genders) and its persistence. Multiple genders, gender-neutral pronouns and bathrooms, X designations, and other manifestations of degendering are becoming common, and yet the two-gender structure of our social world persists. Underneath the persistence of the binary and its discriminatory norms and expectations lurks the continuance of men’s power and privilege. So there is the continued need to valorize the accomplishments of women, especially those of denigrated groups.   This succinct and thoughtful book by one of the world’s foremost sociologists of gender shines a light on both sides of this paradox – processes in the fragmentation of gender that are undermining the binary and processes in the performance of gender that reinforce the binary, and the pros and cons of each. The conclusion of the book discusses why we haven’t had a gender revolution and how degendering would go a long way in creating gender equality.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49738412949777,"sku":"NGR9781509544363","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53335893901585,"sku":"CIN1509544364VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1509544364.jpg?v=1751451969"},{"product_id":"social-construction-of-gender-book-judith-lorber-9780803939578","title":"The Social Construction of Gender","description":"Essentialist notions of gender difference are being challenged increasingly by research on the social construction of gender. Lorber and Farrell present a key collection of current research which illustrates how the constructivist approach has been applied to a variety of issues, including those centred on the family, the workplace, social class, ethnic identity and politics.    Much of the recent work in this area has appeared in the journal Gender and Society which is the genesis of most of the papers in this volume.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49933633257745,"sku":"CIN0803939574G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":50365898817809,"sku":"CIN0803939574A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0803939574.jpg?v=1750818554"},{"product_id":"gender-inequality-book-judith-lorber-9780195375220","title":"Gender Inequality","description":"In Gender Inequality: Feminist Theories and Politics, Fourth Edition, internationally renowned feminist Judith Lorber examines various, evolving theories of gender inequality. Tightly structured around Lorber's own paradigm of \"reform, resistance, rebellion,\" this combination text\/reader acknowledges feminism's significant contributions to redressing gender inequality and celebrates its enormous accomplishments over the last forty years. It also documents feminism's ongoing political activism, and, with an awareness of postmodern and third-wave trends, points toward its future.    Significantly rewritten, reorganized, and updated, the fourth edition features seventeen new readings and new sections on feminism in China, India, South Korea, and Japan. In addition, the bulleted lists that introduce each type of feminism now include a critique as well as that particular feminism's theories on the sources of gender inequality, its politics, and its contributions.     An accessible, engaging classic written by one of sociology's first feminists, Gender Inequality: Feminist Theories and Politics, Fourth Edition, is an ideal undergraduate and graduate text for courses in introductory feminism, feminist theory, and women's studies.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50345502245137,"sku":"CIN019537522XVG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50346224386321,"sku":"CIN019537522XG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50921309831441,"sku":"GOR008808092","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53251952115985,"sku":"GOR011554199","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/019537522X.jpg?v=1772272114"},{"product_id":"paradoxes-of-gender-book-judith-lorber-9780300058079","title":"Paradoxes of Gender","description":"This feminist works draws from a wide range of critical, social and historical research to suggest that today's gender system is a constructed institution - designed to produce a subordinate class (women) to be exploited as workers, sexual partners, childbearers, and nurturers.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50347898208529,"sku":"CIN0300058071G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52628456505617,"sku":"GOR007281047","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52812707397905,"sku":"CIN0300058071VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0300058071.jpg?v=1751259522"},{"product_id":"breaking-the-bowls-book-judith-lorber-9780393973259","title":"Breaking the Bowls","description":"Lorber argues that it is time to rebel against gender as a social institution—to challenge its basic processes and practices. Feminists have tried to restructure and change the dynamics of interaction between women and men, but they have not pushed their agenda to the point of calling for the abolition of gender boundaries and categories. Breaking the Bowls explores why undoing gender must be the ultimate feminist goal and how that goal can be reached.    Breaking the Bowls is part of the Contemporary Societies series.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50352041099537,"sku":"CIN0393973255G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":52924905685265,"sku":"CIN0393973255A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53016754618641,"sku":"CIN0393973255VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0393973255.jpg?v=1751357682"},{"product_id":"gender-inequality-book-judith-lorber-9780199859085","title":"Gender Inequality","description":"In Gender Inequality: Feminist Theories and Politics, Fifth Edition, internationally renowned feminist Judith Lorber examines various evolving theories of gender inequality. Tightly structured around Lorber's own paradigm of \"reform, resistance, rebellion,\" this combination text\/reader acknowledges feminism's significant contributions to redressing gender inequality and celebrates its enormous accomplishments over the last forty years. It also documents feminism's ongoing political activism, and, with an awareness of postmodern and third-wave trends, points toward its future.The fifth edition features eight new readings and five significantly rewritten, reorganized, and updated chapters, including one on transnational feminism, which encompasses Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Other rewritten chapters are Psychoanalytic and Cultural Feminism, Social Construction Feminism, Postmodern Feminism and Queer Theory, and Third Wave Feminism. As before, the bulleted lists introducing each type of feminism include the feminism's theories of the sources of gender inequality, its politics, its contributions, and a critique.An accessible, engaging classic written by one of sociology's first feminists, Gender Inequality: Feminist Theories and Politics, Fifth Edition, is an ideal undergraduate and graduate text for courses in introductory feminism, feminist theory, and women's studies.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50462491607313,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50462492295441,"sku":"CIN0199859086G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0199859086.jpg?v=1751101168"},{"product_id":"gender-inequality-book-judith-lorber-9781931719520","title":"Gender Inequality","description":"Is feminism dead, or has it gone mainstream? Are we into a third wave or still in the second wave? What did feminism accomplish in the past 40 years? What still needs to be done about persistent gender inequality? Do we need a new feminism? \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e In \u003cem\u003eGender Inequality: Feminist Theories and Politics, \u003c\/em\u003e Judith Lorber examines the various theories that have been developed to address the sources of gender inequality. She uncovers how these various theories have diverged and converged to form a political movement in the second wave of feminism. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e In this lively text, Lorber acknowledges feminism's significant contributions to redressing gender inequality, celebrates its enormous accomplishments over the last forty years, documents its ongoing political activism, and--with an awareness of postmodern and third-wave trends--points toward its future. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Organized into three typologies, \u003cem\u003eGender Inequality\u003c\/em\u003e provides an analysis of thirteen types of feminism and includes two provocative excerpts from primary sources to further enhance each chapter. Lorber also includes checklists for sources of gender inequality, politics, and contributions to social change for each feminist perspective. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Throughout, the text documents the sources and the politics of gender inequality, as seen by a variety of feminisms: \u003cstrong\u003egender reform feminisms\u003c\/strong\u003e (liberal, Marxist, socialist, post-colonial), who want to purge the gendered social order of practices that discriminate against women; \u003cstrong\u003egender resistance feminisms\u003c\/strong\u003e (radical, lesbian, psychoanalytic, standpoint), who want women's voices and perspectives to reshape the gendered social order; and \u003cstrong\u003egender rebellion feminisms\u003c\/strong\u003e (multicultural\/multiracial, feminist studies of men, social construction, postmodern, third wave), who want to destroy the gendered social order by multiplying genders or doing away with them entirely. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e The text's rich pedagogical features include a glossary, an index, updated and expanded text and readings lists, and updated Internet sources. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eNew to this edition: \u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e * Fifteen new readings\u003cbr\u003e * Separate chapters on Marxist feminism and socialist feminism\u003cbr\u003e * A chapter on third-wave feminism\u003cbr\u003e * Do We Need a New Feminism?--a chapter focusing on current trends in feminist theory, research, and politics","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50658458239249,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50658460172561,"sku":"CIN1931719527G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1931719527.jpg?v=1751282268"},{"product_id":"new-gender-paradox-book-judith-lorber-9781509544356","title":"The New Gender Paradox","description":"Today, in Western countries, we are seeing both the fragmentation of the gender binary (the division of the social world into two and only two genders) and its persistence. 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They offer a distinct feminist viewpoint to analyze issues of power and politics concerning physical illness. SIGNS labeled the first edition 'a rich and imaginative work.' In the extensively revised second edition of this successful text, the authors add chapters on disability and genital surgeries. They also update and expand their discussions of social epidemiology, AIDS, the health professions, PMS, menopause, and feminist health care. For a creative, feminist-oriented alternative to traditional texts on medical sociology, medical anthropology, and the history of medicine, this is an ideal choice.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52451113632017,"sku":"NLS9780759102378","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780759102378.jpg?v=1759360710"},{"product_id":"gender-and-the-social-construction-of-illness-book-judith-lorber-9780803958142","title":"Gender and the Social Construction of Illness","description":"In this timely and perceptive volume, Judith Lorber considers the interface between gender as a social institution on the one hand, and western medicine as a social institution on the other. 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