Organizing the Lakota by Thomas Biolsi

Organizing the Lakota by Thomas Biolsi

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Organizing the Lakota by Thomas Biolsi

In 1933 the United States Office of Indian Affairs, under the commissionership of John Collier, began a major reform of Indian policy. Known as the Indian New Deal, the official reform agenda included organizing tribal governments under the provisions of the Indian Reorganization Act and turning over the administration of reservations to these new bodies. Organizing the Lakota considers the implementation of this act among the Lakota (Western Sioux or Teton Dakota) of the Pine Ridge and Rosebud reservations in South Dakota from 1933 through 1945. Based primarily upon Office of Indian Affairs records and fieldwork on the reservations, it focuses on the ways in which tribal organization, which was officially intended to empower the tribes, ultimately failed to transfer power from the OIA to the tribal governments. Biolsi pays particular attention to the administrative means by which the OIA retained the power to design and implement tribal self-government, as well as the power to control the flow of critical resources - rations, relief employment, credit - to the reservations. He also shows how this imbalance of power between the tribes and the federal bureaucracy influenced politics on the reservations, and he argues that the crisis of authority faced by the Lakota tribal governments among their own would-be constituents - most dramatically demonstrated by the 1973 Wounded Knee occupation - is a direct result of their disempowerment by the United States.
Thomas Biolsi is an associate professor in the Anthropology Department at Portland State University. Larry J. Zimmerman is an adjunct professor in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Iowa and research associate in the Office of the State Archaeologist of Iowa.
SKU Nicht verfügbar
ISBN 13 9780816518852
ISBN 10 0816518858
Titel Organizing the Lakota
Autor Thomas Biolsi
Buchzustand Nicht verfügbar
Bindungsart Paperback
Verlag University of Arizona Press
Erscheinungsjahr 1998-06-30
Seitenanzahl 244
Hinweis auf dem Einband Die Abbildung des Buches dient nur Illustrationszwecken, die tatsächliche Bindung, das Cover und die Auflage können sich davon unterscheiden.
Hinweis Nicht verfügbar