Section 1 Development of the Genital Tracts and Functional Relationships of the Gonads 1-1 Genetics and Biology of Early Reproductive Tract Development 1-2 Homologues of the Internal Genitalia 1-3 Homologues of External Genitalia 1-4 Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Hormonal Axis 1-5 Testosterone and Estrogen Synthesis 1-6 Puberty Normal Sequence 1-7 Puberty - Abnormalities: Male Gonadal Failure 1-8 Puberty - Abnormalities: 1-9 Puberty - Abnormalities: 1-10 Puberty - Abnormalities: Female Gonadal Failure 1-11 Puberty - Abnormalities: 1-12 Intersex: True Hermaphoditism 1-13 Intersex: Male Pseudohermaphoditism I-Gonadal 1-14 Intersex: Male Pseudohermaphoditism II-Hormonal 1-15 Intersex: Female Pseudohermaphoditism Section 2 The Penis and Male Perineum Pelvic Structures Superficial Fascial Layers Deep Fascial Layers Penile Fascia and Structures Urogenital Diaphragm Blood Supply of Pelvis Blood Supply of Perineum Blood Supply of Testis Lymphatic Drainage of Pelvis and Genitalia Innervation of Genitalia I Innervation of Genitalia II and of Perineum Urethra and Penis Erection and Erectile Dysfunction Hypospadias and Epispadias Congenital Valve Formation and Cyst Urethral Anomalies, Verumontanum Disorders Phimosis, Paraphimosis, Strangulation Peyronie's Disease, Priapism, Thrombosis Trauma to Penis and Urethra Urinary Extravasation Balanitis Urethritis Syphilis Chancroid, Lymphogranuloma Venereum Granuloma Inguinale Strictures Warts, Precancerous Lesions, Early Cancer Advanced Carcinoma of the Penis Papilloma, Cancer of Urethra Section 3 The Scrotum and Testis Scrotal Wall Blood Supply of the Testis Testis, Epididymis and Vas Deferens Testicular Development and Spermatogenesis Descent of the Testis Scrotal Skin Diseases I: Chemical and Infectious Scrotal Skin Diseases II: Scabies and Lice Avulsion, Edema, Hematoma Hydrocele, Spermatocele Varicocele, Hematocele, Torsion Infection, Gangrene Syphilis Elephantiasis Cysts and Cancer of the Scrotum Cryptorchidism Testis Failure I: Primary (Hypergonadotropic) Hypogonadism Testis Failure II: Secondary (Hypogonadotropic) Hypogonadism Testis Failure III: Secondary Hypogonadism Variants Testis Failure IV: Klinefelter Syndrome Testis Failure V: Delayed Puberty Spermatogenic Failure Infection and Abscess of Testis and Epididymis Syphilis and Tuberculosis of the Testis Testicular Tumors I: Seminoma, Embryonal Carcinoma, Yolk Sac Tumors Testicular Tumors II: Teratoma, Choriocarcinoma, In Situ Neoplasia Section 4 The Seminal Vesicles and Prostate Prostate and Seminal Vesicles Development of Prostate Pelvic and Prostatic Trauma Prostatic Infarct and Cysts Prostatitis Prostatic Tuberculosis and Calculi Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy I: Histology Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy II: Sites of Hypertrophy and Etiology Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy III: Complications and Medical Treatment Carcinoma of Prostate I: Epidemiology, PSA, Staging and Grading Carcinoma of Prostate II: Metastases Carcinoma of Prostate III: Diagnosis, Treatment, Palliation Sarcoma of Prostate Benign Prostate Surgery I--Suprapubic Benign Prostate Surgery II--Retropubic Benign Prostate Surgery III--Perineal Benign Prostate Surgery IV--Transurethral Malignant Prostate Surgery I--Retropubic Malignant Prostate Surgery I--Perineal Malignant Prostate Surgery I-Laparoscopic and Robotic Seminal Vesicle Surgical Approaches Anomalies of the Spermatic Cord Section 5 Sperm and Ejaculation Anatomy of a Sperm Semen Analysis and Sperm Morphology Azoospermia I: Sperm Production Problems-Genetics Azoospermia II: Excurrent Duct Obstruction Azoospermia III: Reproductive Microsurgery Azoospermia IV: Diagnostic Procedures Therapeutic Sperm Retrieval Ejaculatory Disorders Ejaculatory Duct Obstruction Section 6 The Vulva External Genitalia Pudendal, pubic and inguinal regions Perineum Lymphatic drainage - external genitalia Blood supply of perineum Innervation of external genitalia and perineum Dermatoses Atrophic conditions Circulatory and other disturbances Diabetes, trichomoniasis, moniliasis Vulvar Vestibulitis Gonorrhea Syphilis Chancroid and other infections Cysts Benign tumors Malignant tumors Female Circumcision Section 7 The Vagina The Vagina Pelvic Diaphragm I - From below Pelvic Diaphragm II - From above Support of pelvic viscera Female urethra Vulva and vagina histology Vagina - cytology Congenital anomalies Imperforate hymen, hematocolpos, fibrous hymen Vaginitis I - Trichomonas, Monilia, Bacterial Vaginosis Vaginitis II - Venereal Infections Vaginitis III - Chemical, traumatic Toxic shock syndrome Trauma Cystocele, urethrocele Rectocele, enterocele Fistulae Atrophic conditions Cysts and Benign Tumors Endometriosis I - Vulva, Vagina, Cervix Malignant Tumors I -Primary Malignant Tumors II - Metastases and Extension Section 8 The Uterus and Cervix Pelvic Viscera Pelvic Viscera and Support - From Above Blood supply of uterus and pelvic organs Lymphatic drainage I - Pelvis Lymphatic drainage II - Internal genitalia Innervation of internal genitalia Uterus and adnexa Uterine development and musculature Endometrial blood supply Endometrial cycle Dysmenorrhea Congenital anomalies Displacements Prolapse Perforation Lacerations, strictures, polyps Cervicitis I - Erosions, external infections Cervicitis II - Gonorrhea, Chlamydial infections Cancer of cervix I - Cytology Cancer of cervix II -Various stages and types Cancer of cervix III - Extension and metastases Causes of uterine bleeding Relationships in endometrial hyperplasia Adenomyosis Asherman's Syndrome (uterine synechia) Endometrial hyperplasia, polyps Myoma (Fibroid) I - Locations Myoma (Fibroid) II - Secondary changes Myoma (Fibroid) III - Degeneration, obstruction Sarcoma Cancer of corpus I - Various stages and types Cancer of corpus II - Histology and extension Section 9 The Fallopian Tubes Fallopian tubes Congenital anomalies I - Absence. rudiments Congenital anomalies II - Atresia, defects Bacterial routes, parametritis, acute salpingitis I Acute salpingitis II, pyosalpinx Hydrosalpinx Pelvic peritonitis, abscess Chronic salpingitis, adhesions Obstruction following chronic salpingitis Tubo-ovarian abscess Tuberculosis Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa, carcinoma Para-ovarian or Epooephoron cyst Section 10 The Ovaries Ovarian structures and development Endocrine relations during cycle Ovarian cycle Hormonal influence during life Menopause Developmental anomalies Gonadal dysgenesis Physiologic variations, nonneoplastic cysts Endometriosis II - Pelvis Infections Serous cystoma and cystadenoma Papillary serous cystadenoma Papilloma, serous adeno- and cystadenofibroma Mucinous cystadenoma Teratomata Adnexal Torsion Feminizing neoplasms Masculinizing neoplasms Endocrinopathies I - Luteinization Endocrinopathies II - Polycystic ovary syndrome Dysgerminoma, Brenner tumor Stromatogenous neoplasms Primary cystic carcinoma Primary solid carcinoma Secondary ovarian carcinoma Diagnosis of ovarian neoplasms Conditions simulating ovarian neoplasms I Conditions simulating ovarian neoplasms II Section 11 The Ovum and Reproduction The Oocyte and Ovulation Fertilization Genetics of Reproduction Infertility I - Causes Infertility II - Evaluation Female Infertility III - Evaluation Male Recurrent abortion Assisted Reproduction Contraception Section 12 Pregnancy Implantation and early development of ovum Developmental events of the first trimester Developmental events of the second trimester Developmental events of the third trimester Development of placenta and fetal membranes Circulation in placenta Hormonal fluctuations in pregnancy Ectopic pregnancy I - Tubal pregnancy Ectopic pregnancy II - Rupture, abortion Ectopic pregnancy III - Interstitial, abdominal, ovarian Abortion Cervical insufficiency Multiple gestation Placenta I - Form and structure Placenta II - Numbers, cord, membranes Placenta previa Abruptio placentae Placenta accreta Couvelaire uterus, Amniotic fluid embolism Nodular lesions of placenta other than true infarcts Gestational trophoblastic disease Neuropathways in parturition Normal birth Operative vaginal delivery Obstetric lacerations I - Vagina, perineum, vulva Obstetric lacerations II - Fibromuscular support Cesarean delivery Rupture of the uterus Uterine inversion Urinary complications of pregnancy Preeclampsia I - Symptomatology Preeclampsia II -Ophthalmologic changes in preeclampsia and eclampsia Preeclampsia III - Visceral lesions in preeclampsia and eclampsia Preeclampsia IV - Placental infarcts Causes of decreased maternal circulation Intrauterine growth restriction Erythroblastosis fetalis (Rh sensitization) Syphilis Puerperal infection Section 13 The Mammary Gland Position and structure Blood supply Lymphatic drainage Developmental stages Functional changes and lactation Polythelia, polymastia, hypertrophy Gynecomastia Painful engorgement, puerperal mastitis Galactorrhea Mondor's disease Breast Imaging Fibrocystic change I - Mastodynia Fibrocystic change II - Adenosis Fibrocystic change III - Cystic change Benign fibroadenoma, intracystic papilloma Giant myxoma, sarcoma Breast cancer Intraductal and lobular adenocarcinoma Inflammatory carcinoma Hereditary breast disease Paget's disease of the nipple Malignancies of male breast Selected REferences Index
