{"title":"Harriet A Washington","description":"\u003cp\u003eDelve into the groundbreaking work of Harriet A. Washington, an essential voice on medical ethics and the history of racism in medicine. Her books offer profound insights and challenge conventional narratives.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"a-terrible-thing-to-waste-book-harriet-a-washington-9780316509442","title":"A A Terrible Thing to Waste","description":"A powerful indictment of the notion of hereditary intelligence, A Terrible Thing to Waste shows how environmental racism drives the black-white IQ gap and explains what can be done to remedy its toxic effects on marginalized communities.  The 1994 publication of the The Bell Curve and its controversial thesis catapulted the topic of genetic racial differences in IQ to the forefront of renewed and heated debate. Now, in A Terrible Thing to Waste, award-winning science writer Harriet A. Washington adds her incisive analysis to the fray. She takes apart the spurious notion of intelligence as an inherited trait, pointing instead to environmental racism -- a confluence of institutional factors that relegate marginalized communities to living and working near sites of toxic waste, pollution, and urban decay -- as the prime cause of the reported black-white IQ gap. Investigating the deleterious heavy metals, neurotoxins, deficient prenatal care, bad nutrition, and pathogens as the main factors influencing intelligence, Washington explains why certain communities are so disproportionally affected and what can be done to remedy the problem.  Featuring extensive scientific research and Washington's sharp, lively reporting, A Terrible Thing to Waste is sure to outrage, transform the conversation and inspire debate.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49530328547601,"sku":"CIN0316509442G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49539884941585,"sku":"GOR010903489","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49737457074449,"sku":"NGR9780316509442","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49773039288593,"sku":"CIN0316509442VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50935111680273,"sku":"GOR010898419","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51001091850513,"sku":"NIN9780316509442","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52130137440529,"sku":"NLS9780316509442","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0316509442.jpg?v=1774951500"},{"product_id":"infectious-madness-book-harriet-a-washington-9780316277815","title":"Infectious Madness","description":"A groundbreaking look at the connection between germs and mental illness, and how we can protect ourselves.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49560753307921,"sku":"GOR010844523","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49925904761105,"sku":"CIN0316277819G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50970791674129,"sku":"CIN0316277819VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51001046728977,"sku":"NIN9780316277815","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":51423049646353,"sku":"CIN0316277819A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":53349643419921,"sku":"NLS9780316277815","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0316277819.jpg?v=1750696329"},{"product_id":"deadly-monopolies-book-harriet-a-washington-9780767931236","title":"Deadly Monopolies","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFrom the award-winning author of \u003ci\u003eMedical Apartheid\u003c\/i\u003e, an expos  of the rush to own and exploit the raw materials of life--including yours.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cbr\u003eThink your body is your own to control and dispose of as you wish? Think again. The United States Patent Office has granted at least 40,000 patents on genes controlling the most basic processes of human life, and more are pending. If you undergo surgery in many hospitals you must sign away ownership rights to your excised tissues, even if they turn out to have medical and fiscal value. Life itself is rapidly becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of the medical-industrial complex. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ci\u003eDeadly Monopolies\u003c\/i\u003e is a powerful, disturbing, and deeply researched book that illuminates this life patent gold rush and its harmful, and even lethal, consequences for public health. Like the bestselling \u003ci\u003eThe Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks\u003c\/i\u003e, it reveals in shocking detail just how far the profit motive has encroached in colonizing human life and compromising medical ethics.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49570477998353,"sku":"GOR013199205","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50171055178001,"sku":"CIN0767931238G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51268552163601,"sku":"NIN9780767931236","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51409925570833,"sku":"GOR013197763","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51416245993745,"sku":"CIN0767931238VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52428958531857,"sku":"NLS9780767931236","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52958636376337,"sku":"GOR012766471","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0767931238.jpg?v=1751200815"},{"product_id":"a-terrible-thing-to-waste-book-harriet-a-washington-9780316509435","title":"A A Terrible Thing to Waste","description":"The 1994 publication of the The Bell Curve and its controversial thesis catapulted the topic of genetic racial differences in IQ to the forefront of renewed and heated debate. Now, in A Terrible Thing to Waste, award-winning science writer Harriet A. Washington adds her incisive analysis to the fray. She takes apart the spurious notion of intelligence as an inherited trait, pointing instead to environmental racism -- a confluence of institutional factors that relegate marginalized communities to living and working near sites of toxic waste, pollution, and urban decay -- as the prime cause of the reported black-white IQ gap. Investigating heavy metals, neurotoxins, deficient prenatal care, bad nutrition, and pathogens as the main factors influencing intelligence, Washington explains why certain communities are so disproportionally affected and what can be done to remedy the problem.  Featuring extensive scientific research and Washington's sharp, lively reporting, A Terrible Thing to Waste is sure to outrage, transform the conversation and inspire debate.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49612539298065,"sku":"GOR013557233","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49759264112913,"sku":"CIN0316509434G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50325438365969,"sku":"CIN0316509434VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51350796828945,"sku":"GOR014234300","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52673029177617,"sku":"NLS9780316509435","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":53348653138193,"sku":"NIN9780316509435","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0316509434.jpg?v=1751390278"},{"product_id":"medical-apartheid-book-harriet-a-washington-9780767915472","title":"Medical Apartheid","description":"\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003ci\u003eMedical Apartheid\u003c\/i\u003e is the first and only comprehensive history of medical experimentation on African Americans. Starting with the earliest encounters between black Americans and Western medical researchers and the racist pseudoscience that resulted, it details the ways both slaves and freedmen were used in hospitals for experiments conducted without their knowledge-a tradition that continues today within some black populations. It reveals how blacks have historically been prey to grave-robbing as well as unauthorized autopsies and dissections. Moving into the twentieth century, it shows how the pseudoscience of eugenics and social Darwinism was used to justify experimental exploitation and shoddy medical treatment of blacks, and the view that they were biologically inferior, oversexed, and unfit for adult responsibilities. Shocking new details about the government's notorious Tuskegee experiment are revealed, as are similar, less-well-known medical atrocities conducted by the government, the armed forces, prisons, and private institutions.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e The product of years of prodigious research into medical journals and experimental reports long undisturbed, \u003ci\u003eMedical Apartheid\u003c\/i\u003e reveals the hidden underbelly of scientific research and makes possible, for the first time, an understanding of the roots of the African American health deficit. At last, it provides the fullest possible context for comprehending the behavioral fallout that has caused black Americans to view researchers-and indeed the whole medical establishment-with such deep distrust. No one concerned with issues of public health and racial justice can afford not to read \u003ci\u003eMedical Apartheid\u003c\/i\u003e, a masterful book that will stir up both controversy and long-needed debate.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49617556668689,"sku":"CIN076791547XG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49708554420497,"sku":"CIN076791547XVG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49728307200273,"sku":"GOR008786345","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":50129703633169,"sku":"CIN076791547XA","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50589640163601,"sku":"GOR013026337","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50784913293585,"sku":"GOR008468096","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51067289436433,"sku":"NIN9780767915472","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ WELL_READ \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51611874722065,"sku":"GOR011769564","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/076791547X.jpg?v=1751447350"},{"product_id":"infectious-madness-book-harriet-a-washington-9780316277808","title":"Infectious Madness","description":"A groundbreaking look at the connection between germs and mental illness, and how we can protect ourselves.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49661645914385,"sku":"GOR012522050","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":49870720205073,"sku":"CIN0316277800A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50761801531665,"sku":"CIN0316277800G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51281687740689,"sku":"CIN0316277800VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51421147889937,"sku":"GOR009143380","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0316277800.jpg?v=1750941112"},{"product_id":"carte-blanche-book-harriet-a-washington-9781734420722","title":"Carte Blanche","description":"“Urgent, alarming, riveting, and essential.” —Ibram X. Kendi    Carte Blanche is the alarming tale of how the right of Americans to say “no” to risky medical research is being violated. Patients' right to give or withhold consent is supposed to be protected by law, but for decades medical research has been conducted on trauma victims—who are disproportionately people of color—without their consent or even their knowledge.    Harriet A. Washington, the author of Medical Apartheid, is again exposing a large-scale violation of patient, civil, and human rights. She reveals that the abuse first began in the military: In 1990, the Department of Defense forced an experimental anthrax vaccine on ground troops headed for the Persian Gulf. After a 1996 loophole to federal law permitted research to be conducted even on private citizens, particularly trauma patients, the military has pressed ahead to impose nonconsensual testing of the dangerous and sometimes lethal blood substitute PolyHeme among civilians, quietly using it on more than 20,000 non-consenting victims. Since then, more than a dozen studies have used the 1996 loophole to give risky and potentially deadly drugs to patients without their knowledge, especially people of color, many of whom were already justifiably distrustful of racial bias in medicine. Carte Blanche is an exposé of a U.S. medical-research system that has proven again and again that it cannot be trusted.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":49757880516881,"sku":"CIN1734420723A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49925905842449,"sku":"CIN1734420723G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51048620261649,"sku":"NIN9781734420722","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51695094825233,"sku":"CIN1734420723VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52688962945297,"sku":"NLS9781734420722","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1734420723.jpg?v=1750897735"},{"product_id":"medical-apartheid-book-harriet-a-washington-9780385509930","title":"Medical Apartheid","description":"From the era of slavery to the present day, the first full history of black America's shocking mistreatment as unwilling and unwitting experimental subjects at the hands of the medical establishment.\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eMedical Apartheid\u003c\/i\u003e is the first and only comprehensive history of medical experimentation on African Americans. Starting with the earliest encounters between black Americans and Western medical researchers and the racist pseudoscience that resulted, it details the ways both slaves and freedmen were used in hospitals for experiments conducted without their knowledge--a tradition that continues today within some black populations. It reveals how blacks have historically been prey to grave-robbing as well as unauthorized autopsies and dissections. Moving into the twentieth century, it shows how the pseudoscience of eugenics and social Darwinism was used to justify experimental exploitation and shoddy medical treatment of blacks, and the view that they were biologically inferior, oversexed, and unfit for adult responsibilities. Shocking new details about the government's notorious Tuskegee experiment are revealed, as are similar, less-well-known medical atrocities conducted by the government, the armed forces, prisons, and private institutions. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e The product of years of prodigious research into medical journals and experimental reports long undisturbed, \u003ci\u003eMedical Apartheid\u003c\/i\u003e reveals the hidden underbelly of scientific research and makes possible, for the first time, an understanding of the roots of the African American health deficit. At last, it provides the fullest possible context for comprehending the behavioral fallout that has caused black Americans to view researchers--and indeed the whole medical establishment--with such deep distrust. No one concerned with issues of public health and racial justice can afford not to read \u003ci\u003eMedical Apartheid\u003c\/i\u003e, a masterful book that will stir up both controversy and long-needed debate.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ WELL_READ \/ SBYB","offer_id":49926054347025,"sku":"CIN0385509936A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50953359163665,"sku":"CIN0385509936G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52604563751185,"sku":"CIN0385509936VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0385509936.jpg?v=1751102494"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.worldofbooks.com\/en-au\/collections\/author-books-by-harriet-a-washington.oembed","provider":"World of Books ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}