Classical First-Order Logic by Stewart Shapiro

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Summary

One is often said to be reasoning well when they are reasoning logically. Many attempts to say what logical reasoning is have been proposed, but one commonly proposed system is first-order classical logic. This Element will examine the basics of first-order classical logic and discuss some surrounding philosophical issues.

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Classical First-Order Logic by Stewart Shapiro

One is often said to be reasoning well when they are reasoning logically. Many attempts to say what logical reasoning is have been proposed, but one commonly proposed system is first-order classical logic. This Element will examine the basics of first-order classical logic and discuss some surrounding philosophical issues. The first half of the Element develops a language for the system, as well as a proof theory and model theory. The authors provide theorems about the system they developed, such as unique readability and the Lindenbaum lemma. They also discuss the meta-theory for the system, and provide several results there, including proving soundness and completeness theorems. The second half of the Element compares first-order classical logic to other systems: classical higher order logic, intuitionistic logic, and several paraconsistent logics which reject the law of ex falso quodlibet.

Stewart Shapiro graduated from the State University of New York at Buffalo with a MA in mathematics in 1975 and a doctorate in philosophy in 1978. At The Ohio State University, he is currently the O'Donnell Professor of Philosophy. He is the author of Foundations without Foundationalism: a Case for Second-Order Logic (OUP, 1991), Philosophy of Mathematics: Structure and Ontology (OUP, 1997), Vagueness in Context (OUP, 2006), and a textbook in philosophy of mathematics, Thinking about Logic (OUP, 2006).

SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9781108987004
ISBN 10 1108987001
Title Classical First-Order Logic
Author Stewart Shapiro
Series Elements In Philosophy And Logic
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Paperback
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Year published 2022-05-19
Number of pages 75
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.