A Drunkard's Defense by Michele Rotunda

A Drunkard's Defense by Michele Rotunda

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Summary

Examines a variety of court cases to explore the attitudes of nineteenth-century physicians, legal professionals, temperance advocates, and ordinary Americans toward the relationship between drunkenness, violence, and responsibility, providing broader insights into the country's complicated relationship with alcohol.

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A Drunkard's Defense by Michele Rotunda

Is drunkenness a defense for murder? In the early nineteenth century, the answer was a resounding no. Intoxication was considered voluntary, and thus provided no defense. Yet as the century progressed, American courts began to extend exculpatory value to heavy drinking. The medicalization of alcohol use created new categories of mental illness which, alongside changes in the law, formed the basis for defense arguments that claimed unintended consequences and lack of criminal intent. Concurrently, advocates of prohibition cast "demon rum" and the "rum-seller" as the drunkard's accomplices in crime, mitigating offenders' actions. By the postbellum period, a backlash, led by medical professionals and an influential temperance movement, left the legacy of an unsettled legal standard. In A Drunkard's Defense, Michele Rotunda examines a variety of court cases to explore the attitudes of nineteenth-century physicians, legal professionals, temperance advocates, and ordinary Americans toward the relationship between drunkenness, violence, and responsibility, providing broader insights into the country's complicated relationship with alcohol.
Michele Rotunda is assistant professor of history at Union County College.
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9781625345547
ISBN 10 1625345542
Title A Drunkard's Defense
Author Michele Rotunda
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Paperback
Publisher University of Massachusetts Press
Year published 2021-02-28
Number of pages 216
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.