{"title":"Bernard M Levinson","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"betrayal-of-the-humanities-book-bernard-m-levinson-9780253060792","title":"The Betrayal of the Humanities","description":"How did the academy react to the rise, dominance, and ultimate fall of Germany's Third Reich? Did German professors of the humanities have to tell themselves lies about their regime's activities or its victims to sleep at night? Did they endorse the regime? Or did they look the other way, whether out of deliberate denial or out of fear for their own personal safety? The Betrayal of the Humanities: The University during the Third Reich is a collection of groundbreaking essays that shed light on this previously overlooked piece of history.  The Betrayal of the Humanities accepts the regrettable news that academics and intellectuals in Nazi Germany betrayed the humanities, and explores what went wrong, what occurred at the universities, and what happened to the major disciplines of the humanities under National Socialism.  The Betrayal of the Humanities details not only how individual scholars, particular departments, and even entire universities collaborated with the Nazi regime but also examines the legacy of this era on higher education in Germany. In particular, it looks at the peculiar position of many German scholars in the post-war world having to defend their own work, or the work of their mentors, while simultaneously not appearing to accept Nazism.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49746608324881,"sku":"NGR9780253060792","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0253060796.jpg?v=1763226257"},{"product_id":"deuteronomy-and-the-hermeneutics-of-legal-innovation-book-bernard-m-levinson-9780195152883","title":"Deuteronomy and the Hermeneutics of Legal Innovation","description":"Positioned at the boundary of traditional biblical studies, legal history, and literary theory, Deuteronomy and the Hermeneutics of Legal Innovation shows how the legislation of Deuteronomy reflects the struggle of its authors to renew late seventh century Judean society. Seeking to defend their revolutionary vision during the neo-Assyrian crisis, the reformers turned to earlier laws, even when they disagreed with them, and revised them in such a way as to lend authority to their new understanding of God's will. Passages that other scholars have long viewed as redundant, contradictory, or displaced actually reflect the attempt by Deuteronomy's authors to sanction their new religious aims before the legacy of the past.  Drawing on ancient Near Eastern law and informed by the rich insights of classical and medieval Jewish commentary, Levinson provides an extended study of three key passages in the legal corpus: the unprecedented requirement for the centralisation of worship, the law transforming the old Passover into a pilgrimage festival, and the unit replacing traditional village justice with a professional judiciary. He demonstrates the profound impact of centralisation upon the structure and arrangement of the legal corpus, while providing a theoretical analysis of religious change and cultural renewal in ancient Israel. The book's conclusion shows how the techniques of authorship developed in Deuteronomy provided a model for later Israelite and post- biblical literature.  Integrating the most recent European research on the redaction of Deuteronomy with current American and Israeli scholarship, Levinson argues that biblical interpretation must attend to both the diachronic and the synchronic dimensions of the text. His study, which provides a new perspective on intertextuality, the history of authorship, and techniques of legal innovation in the ancient world, will engage pentateuchal critics and historians of Israelite religion, while reaching out toward current issues in literary theory and Critical Legal Studies.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49942733259025,"sku":"CIN0195152883G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52337354604817,"sku":"NLS9780195152883","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0195152883.jpg?v=1776938721"},{"product_id":"theory-and-method-in-biblical-and-cuneiform-law-book-bernard-m-levinson-9781905048618","title":"Theory and Method in Biblical and Cuneiform Law","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50093706379537,"sku":"CIN1905048610G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52425319121169,"sku":"NLS9781905048618","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":53565215146257,"sku":"NIN9781905048618","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1905048610.jpg?v=1751187100"},{"product_id":"more-perfect-torah-book-bernard-m-levinson-9781575062594","title":"A More Perfect Torah","description":"The historical-critical method that characterizes academic biblical studies too often remains separate from approaches that stress the history of interpretation, which are employed more frequently in the area of Second Temple or Dead Sea Scrolls research. Inaugurating the new series, Critical Studies in the Hebrew Bible, A More Perfect Torah explores a series of test-cases in which the two methods mutually reinforce one another.  The volume brings together two studies that investigate the relationship between the composition history of the biblical text and its reception history at Qumran and in rabbinic literature. The Temple Scroll is more than the blueprint for a more perfect Temple. It also represents the attempt to create a more perfect Torah. Its techniques for doing so are the focus of part 1, entitled “Revelation Regained: The Hermeneutics of KI and ‘IM in the Temple Scroll.” This study illuminates the techniques for marking conditional clauses in ancient Near Eastern literature, biblical law, and the Dead Sea Scrolls. It also draws new attention to the relationship between the Temple Scroll’s use of conditionals and the manuscript’s organized spacing system for marking paragraphs.  Part 2 is entitled “Reception History as a Window into Composition History: Deuteronomy’s Law of Vows as Reflected in Qoheleth and the Temple Scroll.” The law of vows in Deut 23:22–24 is difficult in both its syntax and its legal content. The difficulty is resolved once it is recognized that the law contains an interpolation that disrupts the original coherence of the law. The reception history of the law of vows in Numbers 20, Qoh 5:4–7, 11QTemple 53:11–14, and Sipre Deuteronomy confirms the hypothesis of an interpolation. Seen in this new light, the history of interpretation offers a window into the composition history of the biblical text.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51421831659793,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51421832085777,"sku":"CIN1575062593VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":53181297000721,"sku":"NLS9781575062594","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1575062593.jpg?v=1751309181"},{"product_id":"deuteronomy-and-the-hermeneutics-of-legal-innovation-book-bernard-m-levinson-9780195112801","title":"Deuteronomy and the Hermeneutics of Legal Innovation","description":"Positioned at the boundary of traditional biblical studies, legal history, and literary theory, Deuteronomy and the Hermeneutics of Legal Innovation shows how the legislation of Deuteronomy reflects the struggle of its authors to renew late seventh- century Judean society. 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He demonstrates the profound impact of centralization upon the structure and arrangement of the legal corpus, while providing a theoretical analysis of religious change and cultural renewal in ancient Israel. The book's conclusion shows how the techniques of authorship developed in Deuteronomy provided a model for later Israelite and post- biblical literature. Integrating the most recent European research on the redaction of Deuteronomy with current American and Israeli scholarship, Levinson argues that biblical interpretation must attend to both the diachronic and the synchronic dimensions of the text. His study, which provides a new perspective on intertextuality, the history of authorship, and techniques of legal innovation in the ancient world, will engage pentateuchal critics and historians of Israelite religion, while reaching out toward current issues in literary theory and Critical Legal Studies.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52100317380881,"sku":"CIN0195112806G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52401050255633,"sku":"NLS9780195112801","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780195112801.jpg?v=1757089163"},{"product_id":"legal-revision-and-religious-renewal-in-ancient-israel-book-bernard-m-levinson-9780521171915","title":"Legal Revision and Religious Renewal in Ancient Israel","description":"This book examines how the Decalogue's concept of divine transgenerational punishment was reworked by writers in ancient Israel, who proposed the alternative idea of individual retribution. Enriched by a bibliographical essay on inner-biblical exegesis, the volume offers perspectives on debates within the humanities about canonicity, textual authority, and authorship.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52427737268497,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52427737694481,"sku":"NLS9780521171915","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780521171915.jpg?v=1759161893"},{"product_id":"legal-revision-and-religious-renewal-in-ancient-israel-book-bernard-m-levinson-9780521513449","title":"Legal Revision and Religious Renewal in Ancient Israel","description":"This book examines how the Decalogue's concept of divine transgenerational punishment was reworked by writers in ancient Israel, who proposed the alternative idea of individual retribution. 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With these studies, Bernard Levinson draws upon the literary forebears of biblical law in cuneiform literature and its reinterpretation in the Second Temple period to provide the horizon of ancient Israelite legal exegesis. The volume makes a sustained argument about the nature of textuality in ancient Israel: Israelite scribes were sophisticated readers, authors, and thinkers who were conscious of their place in literary and intellectual history, even as they sought to renew and transform their cultural patrimony in significant ways. Originally published over a decade and a half, the significantly revised and updated studies gathered here explore the connections between law and narrative, show the close connections between Deuteronomy and the Neo-Assyrian loyalty oath tradition, address the literary relationship of Deuteronomy and the Covenant Code, reflect upon important questions of methodology, and explore the contributions of the Bible to later western intellectual history. The volume offers essential reading for an understanding of the Pentateuch and biblical law.This collection of essays is a testimony to Levinson's methodological brilliance and broad perspective as a bridge-builder between the various factions of Hebrew Bible scholarship.Armin Lange in Journal of Ancient Judaism 1 (2010), S. 122The collection as a whole triumphantly vindicates the significance of biblical law, the essential function of diachronic analysis (source and redaction criticism, and historical contextualization) in interpretation, and, especially in the last section, the established positions of the critical tradition in the succession of Wellhausen. The footnotes and bibliography are a superb resource for the study of biblical law. And the publishers have produced a beautiful volume worthily complementing a fine text.Walter J. Houston in Journal of Semitic Studies 55 (2010), S. 312-313","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52431214674193,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52431215493393,"sku":"NLS9783161493829","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783161493829.jpg?v=1759171869"},{"product_id":"gender-and-law-in-the-hebrew-bible-and-the-ancient-near-east-book-bernard-m-levinson-9780567545008","title":"Gender and Law in the Hebrew Bible and the Ancient Near East","description":"This striking new contribution to gender studies demonstrates the essential role of Israelite and Near East law in the historical analysis of gender. The theme of these studies of Babylonian, Hittite, Assyrian, and Israelite law is this: What is the significance of gender in the formulation of ancient law and custom? Feminist scholarship is enriched by these studies in family history and the status of women in antiquity. At the same time, conventional legal history is repositioned, as new and classical texts are interpreted from the vantage point of feminist theory and social history. Papers from SBL Biblical Law Section form the core of this collection.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52483719987473,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52483720904977,"sku":"NLS9780567545008","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780567545008.jpg?v=1759855159"},{"product_id":"der-kreative-kanon-book-bernard-m-levinson-9783161517877","title":"Der Der kreative Kanon","description":"Bernard M. Levinson nimmt das Prinzip der generationenübergreifenden Strafe aus dem Dekalog in den Blick, also die Vorstellung, dass Gott Sünder indirekt bestraft und die Bestrafung, die ihnen gebührt, auf drei oder vier Generationen ihrer Nachkommen ausdehnt. Trotz der Stilisierung als göttliches Recht wurde im alten Israel das Gerechtigkeitsproblem deutlich gesehen, das sich aus der Vorstellung ergibt, dass unschuldige Menschen allein dafür bestraft werden, Kinder oder Enkel von Übeltätern zu sein. Eine Reihe von innerbiblischen und nach-biblischen Reaktionen auf dieses Prinzip zeigt die Bemühungen späterer Autoren auf, dieses problematische Konzept zu kritisieren, zurückzuweisen und durch die alternative Vorstellung individueller Vergeltung zu ersetzen. So betrachtet ist der grundlegende Kanon die Quelle seiner eigenen Erneuerung: Er fördert das kritische Nachdenken über den überlieferten Text und trägt zur geistigen Freiheit bei. Um eine vertiefte Beschäftigung mit dem Thema zu ermöglichen, enthält das Buch auch einen weiterführenden forschungsgeschichtlichen Essay zum klar abgrenzbaren Ansatz der innerbiblischen Schriftauslegung. Darin werden Beiträge europäischer, israelischer und nordamerikanischer Forscher vorgestellt. Eine frühere, englischsprachige Fassung dieses Buches wurde unter dem Titel  Legal Revision and Religious Renewal in Ancient Israel veröffentlicht. Die vorliegende Fassung stellt eine komplette Neuausgabe dar, die speziell mit Blick auf die deutschsprachige Leserschaft überarbeitet und mit umfangreichen Ergänzungen versehen wurde. Es ist das Ziel des Autors, neue Perspektiven auf aktuelle Debatten über Kanonizität, Autorität von Texten und Autorschaft innerhalb der Geisteswissenschaften zu ermöglichen.  \"Es ist eine Wohltat, wenn sich Forscher in den Geistes- und Bibelwissenschaften nicht in ihrer eigenen Disziplin vergraben, sondern Themen in Angriff nehmen, die im eigenen Fach und in den Nachbardisziplinen von unverkennbarer Relevanz sind. B. M. Levinson gehört zu diesen mutigen Forschern. [...] Als Bibelwissenschaftler bahnt er den Weg zu den Geisteswissenschaften und macht sie mit dem bisher ungenutzten Forschungsschatz zur innerbiblischen Exegese vertraut.\" Aus dem Geleitwort von Hermann Spieckermann","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52666088358161,"sku":"NLS9783161517877","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783161517877.jpg?v=1762338274"},{"product_id":"right-chorale-book-bernard-m-levinson-9781575062105","title":"The Right Chorale","description":"This book presents twelve selected investigations of textual composition, interpretation, revision, and transmission. With these studies, Bernard Levinson draws on the literary forebears of biblical law in cuneiform literature and its reinterpretation in the Second Temple period to provide the horizon of ancient Israelite legal exegesis. 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