{"title":"David Adger","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"language-unlimited-book-david-adger-9780198828099","title":"Language Unlimited","description":"All humans, but no other species, have the capacity to create and understand language. It provides structure to our thoughts, allowing us to plan, communicate, and create new ideas, without limit. Yet we have only finite experiences, and our languages have finite stores of words. Where does our linguistic creativity come from? How does the endless scope of language emerge from our limited selves?  Drawing on research from neuroscience, psychology, and linguistics, David Adger takes the reader on a journey to the hidden structure behind all we say (or sign) and understand. Along the way you'll meet children who created language out of almost nothing, and find out how new languages emerge using structures found in languages spoken continents away. David Adger will show you how the more than 7000 languages in the world appear to obey the same deep scientific laws, how to invent a language that breaks these, and how our brains go crazy when we try to learn languages that just aren't possible. You'll discover why rats are better than we are at picking up certain language patterns, why apes are far worse at others, and how artificial intelligences, such as those behind Alexa and Siri, understand language in a very un-human way.   Language Unlimited explores the many mysteries about our capacity for language and reveals the source of its endless creativity.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49520716054801,"sku":"GOR011654837","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50091106795793,"sku":"CIN0198828098G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51000014799121,"sku":"NIN9780198828099","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52110510588177,"sku":"GOR014465398","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0198828098.jpg?v=1776766721"},{"product_id":"core-syntax-book-david-adger-9780199243709","title":"Core Syntax","description":"This is an introduction to the structure of sentences in human languages. It assumes no prior knowledge of linguistic theory and little of elementary grammar. It will suit students coming to syntactic theory for the first time either as graduates or undergraduates. It will also be useful for those in fields such as computational science, artificial intelligence, or cognitive psychology who need a sound knowledge of current syntactic theory.   Sentences in human languages are not just collections of random sounds with associated meanings. They involve a host of intriguing phenomena including constraints on possible word orders and the establishment of relationships between words and phrases which affect both phonological form and meaning. David Adger leads the reader in easy stages through the development of an approach which explains how these phenomena work. This approach is based on ideas from Noam Chomsky's Minimalist Programme - notably the derivational nature of the linguistic system, the interpretability of syntactic features, and the reduction of syntactic operations to Merge and Move. These ideas are explained in clear, simple terms, backed up with examples and diagrams. The book emphasizes the importance of cross-linguistic evidence in the development of syntactic arguments. Above all it demonstrates the value of building a consistent theoretical system via repeated processes of hypothesis testing and evaluation.   Exercises are provided at key points through the book. The book may be used as part of a course or for self-tuition. It offers a sound basis for advanced work in linguistics and related fields.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49729940586769,"sku":"NGR9780199243709","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50245399511313,"sku":"CIN0199243700G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50936354636049,"sku":"GOR005812791","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52805094867217,"sku":"NIN9780199243709","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53028393025809,"sku":"CIN0199243700VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0199243700.jpg?v=1751259010"},{"product_id":"language-unlimited-book-david-adger-9780192843067","title":"Language Unlimited","description":"Language Unlimited explores the many mysteries about our capacity for language and reveals the source of its endless creativity.  All humans, but no other species, have the capacity to create and understand language. It provides structure to our thoughts, allowing us to plan, communicate, and create new ideas, without limit. Yet we have only finite experiences, and our languages have finite stores of words. Where does our linguistic creativity come from? How does the endless scope of language emerge from our limited selves?  Drawing on research from neuroscience, psychology, and linguistics, David Adger takes the reader on a journey to the hidden structure behind all we say (or sign) and understand. Along the way you'll meet children who created language out of almost nothing, and find out how new languages emerge using structures found in languages spoken continents away. David Adger will show you how the more than 7000 languages in the world appear to obey the same deep scientific laws, how to invent a language that breaks these, and how our brains go crazy when we try to learn languages that just aren't possible. You'll discover why rats are better than we are at picking up certain language patterns, why apes are far worse at others, and how artificial intelligences, such as those behind Alexa and Siri, understand language in a very un-human way.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49967804219665,"sku":"NGR9780192843067","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49998787445009,"sku":"GOR012952352","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50096436707601,"sku":"CIN0192843060G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":50999755243793,"sku":"NIN9780192843067","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53403370324241,"sku":"CIN0192843060VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0192843060.jpg?v=1776767194"},{"product_id":"mirrors-and-microparameters-book-david-adger-9781107403598","title":"Mirrors and Microparameters","description":"What is the nature of syntactic structure? Why do some languages have radically free word order ('nonconfigurationality')? Do parameters vary independently (the micro-view) or can they co-vary en masse (the macro-view)? Mirrors and Microparameters examines these questions by looking beyond the definitional criterion of nonconfigurationality - that arguments may be freely ordered, omitted, and split. Drawing on data from Kiowa, a member of the largely undescribed Kiowa-Tanoan language family, the book reveals that classically nonconfigurational languages can nonetheless exhibit robustly configurational effects. Reconciling the cooccurrence of such freedom with such rigidity has major implications for the Principles and Parameters program. This approach to nonconfigurational languages challenges widespread assumptions of linguistic theory and throws light on the syntactic structures, ordering principles, and nature of parametrization that comprise Universal Grammar.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51097335136529,"sku":"NIN9781107403598","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52143172026641,"sku":"NLS9781107403598","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1107403596.jpg?v=1750919380"},{"product_id":"mereological-syntax-book-david-adger-9780262553278","title":"Mereological Syntax","description":"\u003cb\u003eAn argument for replacing Chomsky's set-theoretic Merge view of syntax with a theory of syntax based on mereological objects.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Mereology is the study of parthood-what it means for one thing to be part of another. David Adger argues that a theory of syntax based on mereological objects should replace Chomsky's set-theoretic Merge view of syntax. He shows how this new perspective solves some of the problems that have bedeviled minimalism, while opening a path to a unified approach to islands, one of the central topics in theoretical syntax for the past 50 years. Adger draws on data from across many languages and from experimental work.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Adger focuses on two puzzles-specifically, the so-called Labeling Problem and Copy Problem-that arise from the Merge model of syntax. He adapts ideas from mereology to build a system of phrase structure, using an operation he calls Subjoin, that solves these puzzles. He defines a simple constraint on mereological objects that he calls Angular Locality, which has wide-ranging ramifications for what constitutes a possible structure, derives successive cyclicity as a theorem, and opens a new approach to explaining why certain island phenomena behave as they do.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51783845085457,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":51783845544209,"sku":"NGR9780262553278","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780262553278.jpg?v=1769685924"},{"product_id":"peripheries-book-david-adger-9781402019081","title":"Peripheries","description":"Explores the question of whether the notion of periphery has any real theoretical bite. This title addresses: the question of the fine-grainedness of syntactic representations, the relevance of syntactic edges to locality and semantic interpretation, and the nature of the dependencies connecting peripheral elements to the syntactic core.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52143238218001,"sku":"NLS9781402019081","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781402019081.jpg?v=1757583573"},{"product_id":"peripheries-book-david-adger-9781402019098","title":"Peripheries","description":"Aims to explore the question of whether the notion of periphery has any real theoretical bite. This volume contains 16 papers by researchers in this area. 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