{"title":"Francois Recanati","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"mental-files-book-francois-recanati-9780199659999","title":"Mental Files","description":"Francois Recanati presents his theory of mental files, a new way of understanding reference in language and thought. 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In this invigorating book, John Searle lays out six claims of what he calls the Classical Model of rationality and shows why they are false. He then presents an alternative theory of the role of rationality in thought and action.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA central point of Searle's theory is that only irrational actions are directly caused by beliefs and desires--for example, the actions of a person in the grip of an obsession or addiction. In most cases of rational action, there is a gap between the motivating desire and the actual decision making. The traditional name for this gap is freedom of the will. According to Searle, all rational activity presupposes free will. For rationality is possible only where one has a choice among various rational as well as irrational options.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUnlike many philosophical tracts, \u003ci\u003eRationality in Action\u003c\/i\u003e invites the reader to apply the author's ideas to everyday life. 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