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These presidential rankings will surprise most and enlighten even acknowledged experts on the presidency.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49857035305233,"sku":"CIN159813129XG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51504903356689,"sku":"CIN159813129XVG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/159813129X.jpg?v=1751276760"},{"product_id":"eleven-presidents-book-ivan-eland-9781598133066","title":"Eleven Presidents","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50394305495313,"sku":"CIN1598133063G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1598133063.jpg?v=1751213912"},{"product_id":"war-and-the-rogue-presidency-book-ivan-eland-9781598133226","title":"War and the Rogue Presidency","description":"In \u003ci\u003eWar and the Rogue Presidency\u003c\/i\u003e, Ivan Eland shows that almost immediately after the nation's founding, starting with the first presidency of George Washington, the executive's role in defense and foreign policy began expanding past what the framers of the Constitution had envisioned. The Constitution enshrined Congress as the dominant branch of government, giving Congress, not the President, most of the powers in defense and foreign policy. This comprehensive book shows how the presidential aggrandizement of greater powers has only been possible because of congressional abdication. However, this expansion of the executive's role was still relatively contained until the Cold War when undeclared, permanent war became ongoing policy, and then the post-9\/11 war on terror dramatically expanded the President's role. Such expansion has had deleterious effects on U.S. foreign policy abroad, as well as a major erosion of the republic, its security at home, and the liberties of American citizens. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ci\u003eWar and the Rogue Presidency\u003c\/i\u003e is an in-depth examination of the history of the congressional-executive tug-of-war over U.S. security policy and why reclaiming constitutional standards is essential to restore both an effective national defense and civil and economic liberties. To get Congress to do that, Dr. Eland presents ways in which internal congressional incentives could be changed to provide motivation for legislative push-back. As a result, the book suggests important actions Congress could take for such a push-back along with other reforms that would effectively rein in the rogue presidency.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50394320208145,"sku":"CIN1598133225G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1598133225.jpg?v=1750959622"},{"product_id":"no-war-for-oil-book-ivan-eland-9781598130461","title":"No War for Oil","description":"Debunking numerous myths that have emerged about the world's resources of oil, this book argues that the use of U.S. military power to secure oil is not only needless and costly--in both lives and money--but also counterproductive to U.S. security. Intended to make government, the media, and citizens think more rationally about oil and the use of military power to secure it, this account suggests that the free market is still the best vehicle to deliver the product most efficiently from producer to consumer and that a withdrawal of U.S. forces from the Persian Gulf would be beneficial in the context of potential terrorist threats. Thorough and invaluable, this focused analysis chronicles the history of the battle over oil.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50828538413329,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50828542181649,"sku":"CIN1598130463G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1598130463.jpg?v=1750926928"},{"product_id":"recarving-rushmore-book-ivan-eland-9781598130225","title":"Recarving Rushmore","description":"Evaluating presidents on the merits of whether their policies promoted peace, prosperity, and liberty, this ranking system takes a distinctly new approach. Historians and scholars have long tended to give higher rankings to presidents who served during wartime, were well spoken, or exceeded in expanding the power of the executive office. 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In this compelling study, Eland questions the core assumptions of the American foreign policy and defense establishments that call for military interventions around the world and high and increasing defense budgets at home. He outlines a security policy more appropriate to the sober realities of the post-Cold War era. This is an approach that calls for military restraint overseas, taking advantage of the already secure U.S. geostrategic position, while safeguarding vital national interests. Eland details the military force structure needed for this new role and calculates the reduced defense budget required to pay for these forces.    This book is a timely wake-up call to those who make American foreign and defense policies. It demands a badly needed re-thinking of America's national interests. In the author's view, America's natural geostrategic position places it at a natural advantage, rendering unnecessary a forward defense posture. A non-interventionist foreign policy would save money by requiring lower defense budgets. An America less willing to get involved in complex overseas disputes unrelated to U.S vital interests would also be less likely to make enemies around the world.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52338545426705,"sku":"NLS9780275973483","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9780275973483.jpg?v=1758168814"},{"product_id":"domestic-causes-of-american-wars-book-ivan-eland-9781963892185","title":"Domestic Causes of American Wars","description":"\u003ci\u003eDomestic Causes of American Wars\u003c\/i\u003e offers a unique and critical take on the causes of major American wars throughout its history. Unlike most histories that designate foreign threats as casus belli, this work examines their important underlying economic triggers, reaching the striking conclusion that many were unnecessary for national security nor were they as heroic in upholding American values as commonly concluded. Further, conventional histories often dwell on the positive outcomes of those wars rather than on their much more important domestic ill effects--the erosion of the American founders' constitution and of the civil liberties and constitutional checks and balances therein, while enabling the rise of an imperial presidency.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e This historical volume addresses those often-buried domestic causes and effects, in particular how the American elections cycle often affects U.S. entry into wars and how economic motives incentivize war. America's early wars - the 1812 war against Canada, the Mexican war, the wars against Native Americans - all concerned territorial aggrandizement and acquisition of the rich resources therein. The industrial north fought the Civil War to prevent the expansion of the South's cheaper mode of production based on slavery into the expansive territories acquired during the Mexican War. The Spanish American war marked the U.S. lift off beyond its new domestic borders, in pursuit of domination and exploitation in Latin America and the acquisition of new territories overseas.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e The United States entered World War I to save its trade and loans with Britain and France. During World War II, a unique permanent U.S. military-industrial complex arose that lobbied for continued weapons production during peacetime to sustain its fragile local economies. Thus, by exaggerating the Soviet threat, pressures arose for military interventions in Korea and then Vietnam during the Cold War. The threat of terrorism similarly served to keep the war economy afloat during the post-Cold War era by an overly expansive war on terrorism. The prospect of accessing Iraq's oil incentivized the war in that country. The need for ongoing wars to feed the voracious appetite of the military industrial complex through billions of dollars of arms sales has been an ever-present factor in the wars in Afghanistan and Ukraine.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52466570330385,"sku":"NIN9781963892185","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781963892185.jpg?v=1759667292"},{"product_id":"balance-of-titans-book-ivan-eland-9781598134339","title":"A Balance of Titans","description":"\u003cb\u003eThe U.S. is 16% of the world GDP... but 40% of world military spending.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e America's defense strategy is broken, with bloated budgets, endless wars, and nothing to show for it. Unfortunately, the Military-Industrial-Congressional Complex is working as designed. Corruption, waste, and catastrophic hubris are out of control, and the result has been a perilous and expensive defense strategy.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e If we don't change course now, the cost won't just be measured in dollars, but in lives and liberties.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Enter Ivan Eland, director of Independent Institute's Center on Peace \u0026amp; Liberty and acclaimed foreign policy expert. \u003ci\u003eA Balance of Titans: Peace and Liberty in the New Multipolar World\u003c\/i\u003e lays out a much-needed, rational, strategy-first approach to national security, one that protects vital interests without bankrupting the nation, dragging America into endless wars, or recklessly toppling regimes around the world.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e Eland's bold and pragmatic theory of Independent Internationalism draws inspiration from FDR's visionary Four Policemen concept. 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Eland argues that instead of risking catastrophic conflict by policing the globe, America must lead the way in building a peaceful, regionally balanced international order--before it's too late.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e With a proposed budget that slashes military spending by more than 40 percent, rare scholarly rigor, and a comprehensive view of America's ever-worsening relationship with Latin America, \u003ci\u003eA Balance of Titans\u003c\/i\u003e is a must-read for all Americans who believe in a smarter, saner path to American security in a multipolar world.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52494884831505,"sku":"NIN9781598134339","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53235977322769,"sku":"CIN1598134337G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781598134339.jpg?v=1760002880"},{"product_id":"failure-of-counterinsurgency-book-ivan-eland-9781440830099","title":"The Failure of Counterinsurgency","description":"This book examines the implications of counterinsurgency warfare for U.S. defense policy and makes the compelling argument that the United States' default position on counterinsurgency wars should be to avoid them.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52586974478609,"sku":"NLS9781440830099","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781440830099.jpg?v=1761055468"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.worldofbooks.com\/en-gb\/collections\/author-books-by-ivan-eland.oembed","provider":"World of Books ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}