{"title":"Norman Golb","description":"\u003cp\u003eDelve into the scholarly world of Norman Golb, a renowned historian known for his groundbreaking research on the Dead Sea Scrolls and medieval Jewish history. Explore his insightful works.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"who-wrote-the-dead-sea-scrolls-book-norman-golb-9781854797889","title":"Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls?","description":"This text challenges existing theories of the origins of the Dead Sea Scrolls and offers the author's theory with wide-ranging implications. The story behind the Dead Sea Scrolls has been in dispute since they were discovered in 1947 in caves in the village of Qumran, now on Jordan's West Bank. The most popular theory asserts that they were sacred writings of the Essenes, an ancient Jewish pacifist, communal sect of which Jesus may even have been a member. Norman Golb overturns this theory in this book and suggests that the scrolls are a wide-ranging collection brought by Palestinian Jews fleeing the Roman seige of Jerusalem. The site of Qumran was not an Essene monastery but a Jewish rebel fortress, says Golb. These claims are based on the author's own fieldwork, combining an archaeological, historical and textual evidence with reinterpretation of the scrolls themselves as a varied collection of documents which embody a wide spectrum of doctrines, genres and themes. This new theory has great implications for the development of both Judaism and Christianity during the period of massive upheaval between the writing of the Hebrew Bible and the birth of the New Testament. Golb portrays the spiritual fervour of the people who lived and wrote in this age, and makes a plea for scholars to reject political reinterpretations and read the scrolls only in their own context.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49604485742865,"sku":"GOR001259008","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49638949585169,"sku":"GOR002632379","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1854797883.jpg?v=1751313491"},{"product_id":"who-wrote-the-dead-sea-scrolls-book-norman-golb-9780684806921","title":"Who Wrote The Dead Sea Scrolls?","description":"In Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls? Professor Norman Golb intensifies the debate over the scrolls' origins, arguing that they were not the work of a small, desert-dwelling fringe sect but written by different groups of Jews and the smuggled out of Jerusalem's libraries  Norman Golb unravels the mystery behind the scholarly monopoly that controlled the scrolls for many years, and discusses his role as a key player in the successful struggle to make the scrolls widely available to both scholars and students.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49619436994833,"sku":"GOR003980315","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ WELL_READ \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49651574374673,"sku":"GOR012918778","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50655302025489,"sku":"GOR002348617","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51005595123985,"sku":"NIN9780684806921","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51575708811537,"sku":"CIN0684806924G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52117705228561,"sku":"CIN0684806924VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52131321774353,"sku":"NLS9780684806921","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0684806924.jpg?v=1750880743"},{"product_id":"who-wrote-the-dead-sea-scrolls-book-norman-golb-9780025443952","title":"Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls?","description":"\u003cb\u003eA historical study of Vitruvius's \u003ci\u003eDe architectura\u003c\/i\u003e, showing that his purpose in writing the whole body of architecture was shaped by the imperial Roman project of world domination.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cp\u003eVitruvius's \u003ci\u003eDe architectura \u003c\/i\u003eis the only major work on architecture to survive from classical antiquity, and until the eighteenth century it was the text to which all other architectural treatises referred. While European classicists have focused on the factual truth of the text itself, English-speaking architects and architectural theorists have viewed it as a timeless source of valuable metaphors. Departing from both perspectives, Indra Kagis McEwen examines the work's meaning and significance in its own time.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eVitruvius dedicated \u003ci\u003eDe architectura\u003c\/i\u003e to his patron Augustus Caesar, the first Roman emperor, whose rise to power inspired its composition near the end of the first century B.C. McEwen argues that the imperial project of world dominion shaped Vitruvius's purpose in writing what he calls the whole body of architecture. Specifically, Vitruvius's aim was to present his discipline as the means for making the emperor's body congruent with the imagined body of the world he would rule.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEach of the book's four chapters treats a different Vitruvian body. Chapter 1, The Angelic Body, deals with the book as a book, in terms of contemporary events and thought, particularly Stoicism and Stoic theories of language. Chapter 2, The Herculean Body, addresses the book's and its author's relation to Augustus, whose double Vitruvius means the architect to be. Chapter 3, The Body Beautiful, discusses the relation of proportion and geometry to architectural beauty and the role of beauty in forging the new world order. Finally, Chapter 4, The Body of the King, explores the nature and unprecedented extent of Augustan building programs. 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This culture has remained virtually unknown to the public and to the scholarly world throughout modern times, until a combination of recent manuscript discoveries and archaeological findings delineated this phenomenon for the first time. The book explores the origins of this remarkable community, beginning with topographical evidence pointing to the arrival of the Jews in Normandy as early as Roman and Gallo-Roman times, through autograph documentary testimony available in the Cairo Genizah manuscripts and early medieval Latin sources, finally using the rich manuscript evidence of twelfth- and early thirteenth-century writers which attest to the high cultural level attained by this community and to its social and political interaction with the Christian world of Anglo-Norman times and their aftermath.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50371344498961,"sku":"CIN1107406870G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51019594694929,"sku":"NIN9781107406872","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52655445999889,"sku":"NLS9781107406872","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1107406870.jpg?v=1750822692"},{"product_id":"judaeo-arabic-studies-book-norman-golb-9781138992856","title":"Judaeo Arabic Studies","description":"First Published in 1997. 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