{"title":"René Chartrand","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"napoleonic-wars-napoleon-s-army-book-ren-chartrand-9781857532203","title":"NAPOLEONIC WARS NAPOLEON'S ARMY","description":"This guide covers all the uniforms worn in Napoleon's conquering army during the Napoleonic wars. Every unit of the army is described, and its uniforms and equipment detailed, including the Loyal Imperial Guard and the glamorous cavalry, as well as the regular infantry, artillery and engineers.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49509306990865,"sku":"GOR003711347","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50531290611985,"sku":"GOR003648442","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1857532201.jpg?v=1750767805"},{"product_id":"british-forces-in-the-west-indies-17931815-book-ren-chartrand-9781855326002","title":"British Forces in the West Indies 17931815","description":"This fascinating volume examines the tremendous numbers of naval and military forces deployed to protect Britain's valuable Caribbean territories, featuring illustrations, photographs and eight full-page colour plates.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49555658309905,"sku":"GOR011990801","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50465634943249,"sku":"GOR005580444","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1855326000.jpg?v=1750725009"},{"product_id":"monongahela-175455-book-stephen-walsh-9781841766836","title":"Monongahela 175455","description":"This book examines the first military encounters of the Seven Years' War. When the French built forts along the Ohio River valley to support their claims to the area, a clash with the British became inevitable, and when in 1753 they refused to evacuate the region, British thoughts turned to eviction.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49952216088849,"sku":"CIN1841766836VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50167659954449,"sku":"GOR005360035","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50756508418321,"sku":"CIN1841766836G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53191004979473,"sku":"GOR012432139","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53687477272849,"sku":"GOR011089501","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1841766836.jpg?v=1785825388"},{"product_id":"portuguese-army-of-the-napoleonic-wars-3-book-bill-younghusband-9781841761572","title":"The Portuguese Army of the Napoleonic Wars (3)","description":"This remarkable three-part study will transform the research material available to the English-speaking student of the Peninsular War (1808-1814). Most know that Wellington's Portuguese troops were praised as the 'fighting cocks' of his army; fewer appreciate that they represented between half and one-third of his entire forces. Similarly, most uniform historians have been limited to a few half-understood paintings by Dighton, and brief notes from secondary sources. Ren  Chartrand's recent primary research in Portuguese and British archives now offers a wealth of new material. This third volume covers the artillery, militia, Ordenanza, volunteers, troops in the off-shore colonies, navy, and decorations.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":49983952388369,"sku":"CIN1841761575VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51568544186641,"sku":"GOR005287903","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1841761575.jpg?v=1751378709"},{"product_id":"forts-of-colonial-north-america-book-donato-spedaliere-9781849081979","title":"The Forts of Colonial North America","description":"This book provides an in-depth study of the construction and location of these fortifications, and examines what it was like to live and fight inside them, with the forts themselves illustrated by beautifully detailed artwork.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50023021904145,"sku":"CIN1849081972G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":51696483402001,"sku":"NGR9781849081979","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/B005ADTW2O.jpg?v=1750866795"},{"product_id":"forts-of-the-american-revolution-1775-83-book-donato-spedaliere-9781472814456","title":"Forts of the American Revolution 1775-83","description":"Though primarily fought in the field, the American Revolution saw fortifications play an important part in some of the key campaigns of the war. This book details all the types of fortification used throughout the conflict, the engineers on all sides who constructed and maintained them, and the actions fought around and over them.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50125698367761,"sku":"CIN1472814452G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51504752525585,"sku":"GOR014306356","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52723183812881,"sku":"GOR007517702","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53574551208209,"sku":"CIN1472814452VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53613836861713,"sku":"GOR014981523","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1472814452.jpg?v=1751372024"},{"product_id":"louis-xv-s-army-1-book-eugene-leliepvre-9781855326026","title":"Louis XV's Army (1)","description":"The first instalment in a fascinating mini-series, featuring guard cavalry, heavy cavalry and dragoon regiments, which were considered the best and noblest part.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50138068943121,"sku":"GOR006698592","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50392586256657,"sku":"CIN1855326027G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":50697565274385,"sku":"NGR9781855326026","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1855326027.jpg?v=1785986607"},{"product_id":"louis-xv-s-army-5-book-rene-chartrand-9781855327092","title":"Louis XV's Army (5)","description":"In 1715 France had a sizeable overseas empire in America, Africa and Asia, its colonies garrisoned by thousands of regular officers and soldiers who belonged to the Navy's colonial establishment or by the French East India Company's troops. Though these troops are not usually covered in histories of the French forces, since the end of the 17th century, they saw considerable action against the enemy overseas. This last volume in a series of five (Men-at-Arms 296, 302, 304, 308 and 313) details the uniforms, arms and accoutrements of Louis XV's colonial and naval troops. The text is accompanied by numerous photographs and illustrations, including eight full colour plates.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50206462804241,"sku":"GOR006519779","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50401333018897,"sku":"CIN1855327090G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51860263862545,"sku":"GOR011971146","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1855327090.jpg?v=1786032030"},{"product_id":"french-army-in-the-american-war-of-independence-book-francis-back-9781855321670","title":"The French Army in the American War of Independence","description":"The French forces that fought during the American War of Independence (1775-1783) were, to a large extent, a product of the disasters of the Seven Years' War (1756-1763). During that war the fleet had been swept off the oceans, and nearly all colonies had been lost. Sweeping reforms were demanded. From the end of 1762 a series of royal orders dictated by common sense and good planning were signed by the king, and a vast reorganisation was started, ensuring that the army that fought in the American War presented a very different, altogether more formidable threat to her foes.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50217551462673,"sku":"GOR001401872","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51495894057233,"sku":"GOR013247248","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51769236095249,"sku":"CIN185532167XG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53548124406033,"sku":"CIN185532167XVG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/185532167X.jpg?v=1751428310"},{"product_id":"colonial-american-troops-16101774-1-book-rene-chartrand-9781841763248","title":"Colonial American Troops 16101774 (1)","description":"From the earliest English settlements the survival of the infant colonies in North America depended upon local militias. Throughout the 17th and early 18th centuries the burden of successive wars with the American Indians, and with the regular troops and militias of Britain's colonial rivals France and Spain, fell mainly upon locally raised volunteers. This first of a fascinating three-part study includes a general introduction and chronology, and chapters on Crown troops in North America; and begins a colony-by-colony review of militias and provincial units. The text is illustrated with rare early images and with eight specially commissioned full colour plates.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50272081576209,"sku":"GOR005319490","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50681583173905,"sku":"GOR014033736","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52850653069585,"sku":"CIN1841763241VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53190888489233,"sku":"GOR008319918","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53192063582481,"sku":"CIN1841763241G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1841763241.jpg?v=1777370500"},{"product_id":"emigre-and-foreign-troops-in-british-service-1-book-patrice-courcelle-9781855327665","title":"Emigre and Foreign Troops in British Service (1)","description":"An examination of the organisation, uniforms and insignia of the Emigre troops in British service from 1793 to 1802, accompanied by plenty of illustrations.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50302327292177,"sku":"GOR008253920","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":52323540369681,"sku":"NGR9781855327665","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53339896906001,"sku":"GOR010159073","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/185532766X.jpg?v=1777371278"},{"product_id":"emigre-and-foreign-troops-in-british-service-2-book-patrice-courcelle-9781855328594","title":"Emigre and Foreign Troops in British Service (2)","description":"Following his study of the astonishing range of French Royalist and foreign mercenary units employed by Britain in the period 1793-1802 of the French Revolutionary Wars (Men-at-Arms 328), the author describes - often for the first time in an English language publication - the part played by their successors during the crucial years of the Napoleonic Wars. He covers not only relatively well-recorded units, such as Roll's, Meuron's and Watteville's Swiss corps, but also the unjustly neglected Italians, Corsicans and Greeks, and such exotica as the African and Ceylon regiments. Uniform details of nearly 40 corps are based on impressive primary research, and this book and its companion volume make a genuinely new contribution to Napoleonic studies.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50302327357713,"sku":"GOR005319252","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50899030704401,"sku":"GOR010159075","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51899403927825,"sku":"CIN1855328593G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53251245015313,"sku":"GOR006501262","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1855328593.jpg?v=1777371411"},{"product_id":"louis-xv-s-army-3-book-eugene-leliepvre-9781855326231","title":"Louis XV's Army (3)","description":"A study of the uniforms, equipment and role of foreign infantry in the army of Louis XV. In terms of skill and sheer numbers, they were considered as making up for the perceived weaknesses of the French soldier.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50392602902801,"sku":"CIN185532623XG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50822923845905,"sku":"GOR005202651","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/185532623X.jpg?v=1777371168"},{"product_id":"louis-xv-s-army-4-book-eugene-leliepvre-9781855326248","title":"Louis XV's Army (4)","description":"The emergence of light troops at the time of Louis XV's reign (1715-1774) is a sign of the search for better intelligence of the enemy and rapid tactical moves on battlefields. This fourth instalment of Ren  Chartrand's review of Louis XV's army reveals an extraordinary variety of units, most now long forgotten, who had a dazzling assortment of uniforms, equipment and weapons, as is revealed by this interesting text and its numerous accompanying illustrations, which include eight full page colour plates by Eug ne Leli pvre.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50392608342289,"sku":"CIN1855326248G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52715801411857,"sku":"GOR005704638","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53182746329361,"sku":"GOR009024829","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1855326248.jpg?v=1777371710"},{"product_id":"spanish-guerrillas-in-the-peninsular-war-180814-book-richard-hook-9781841766294","title":"Spanish Guerrillas in the Peninsular War 180814","description":"Constant Spanish guerrilla activity so drained the resources and diverted the attention of the French military that Wellington was able to advance against and overcome a numerically superior enemy. So many French soldiers were being used to counter the guerrillas and the threat that they posed that less than a third of the French army could be tasked with confronting Wellington. This book brings to life, for the first time, the formation, tactics and experiences of the Spanish guerrilla forces that fought Napoleon's army during the Peninsular War (1808-1814). Using much previously unpublished material, it offers a vivid description of the guerrilla and his lifestyle.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50465637630225,"sku":"GOR005290697","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50726711460113,"sku":"GOR014050702","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53129720660241,"sku":"CIN1841766291G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53609862267153,"sku":"GOR002359912","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/B001W0Q7FE.jpg?v=1777370848"},{"product_id":"raiders-from-new-france-book-adam-hook-9781472833501","title":"Raiders from New France","description":"Supported by full-colour illustrations, this study explores in startling new detail the 'musket and tomahawk' forest warfare by which the French colonists and their allies battled to ensure the survival of 'New France'.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50465639792913,"sku":"GOR011577621","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50476550160657,"sku":"CIN1472833503G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":50697528574225,"sku":"NGR9781472833501","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51928789057809,"sku":"CIN1472833503VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1472833503.jpg?v=1785838969"},{"product_id":"forts-of-new-france-in-northeast-america-1600-1763-book-ren-chartrand-9781846032554","title":"The Forts of New France in Northeast America 1600-1763","description":"Rene Chartrand examines the different types of forts built by the French, describing the strategic vision that led to their construction, their impact upon the British colonies and the Native American nations of the interior, and the technology that went into their construction.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50465640153361,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50465640644881,"sku":"GOR009081676","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51504752001297,"sku":"GOR011089499","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51818887479569,"sku":"CIN1846032555G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53609868263697,"sku":"GOR006068376","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1846032555.jpg?v=1777371329"},{"product_id":"portuguese-army-of-the-napoleonic-wars-2-book-bill-younghusband-9781855329812","title":"The Portuguese Army of the Napoleonic Wars (2)","description":"Based on a wealth of primary research in Portuguese and British archives, the second instalment in a remarkable three-part study that transformed the research material available to the English-speaking student of the Peninsular War.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50465642250513,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50465642709265,"sku":"GOR005319466","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1855329816.jpg?v=1777371250"},{"product_id":"portuguese-army-of-the-napoleonic-wars-1-book-bill-younghusband-9781855327672","title":"The Portuguese Army of the Napoleonic Wars (1)","description":"Osprey are confident in boasting that this remarkable three-part study will transform the research material available to the English-speaking student of the Peninsular War (1808-1814). Most know that Wellington's Portuguese troops were praised as the 'fighting cocks' of his army; fewer appreciate that they represented between half and one-third of his entire forces. Similarly, most uniform historians have been limited to a few half-understood paintings by Dighton, and brief notes from secondary sources. René Chartrand's recent primary research in Portuguese and British archives now offers a wealth of important new material. An excellent book - groundbreaking in its originality.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50465643823377,"sku":"GOR006633187","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50624685113617,"sku":"GOR008368354","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":50723282354449,"sku":"NGR9781855327672","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52705869955345,"sku":"CIN1855327678G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1855327678.jpg?v=1777371513"},{"product_id":"french-naval-colonial-troops-18721914-book-mark-stacey-9781472826190","title":"French Naval \u0026 Colonial Troops 1872–1914","description":"A fully illustrated study of the colourful regiments raised for France's late 19th-century colonial wars in Africa and Vietnam.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50465658306833,"sku":"GOR010080481","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":50697542664465,"sku":"NGR9781472826190","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52899561013521,"sku":"GOR014655054","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1472826191.jpg?v=1786442131"},{"product_id":"forts-of-the-war-of-1812-book-donato-spedaliere-9781849085762","title":"Forts of the War of 1812","description":"When war broke out between the United States and Great Britain in 1812, neither side was prepared for the conflict, as evidenced by their respective fortifications. The most sophisticated and modern fortifications were those built by the US Corps of Engineers to protect some of the main port cities. These included Fort Mifflin in Philadelphia, Fort McHenry in Baltimore and Castle William in New York. The British also heavily fortified their main harbor at Halifax and their main center of power at Quebec. However, elsewhere, especially in the interior, fortifications were old, neglected or only hastily erected. The forts at Detroit and Mackinac were much as the British had left them in 1796. This book covers all of the main fortifications of the conflict, those that faced the crashing of guns and those whose intimidation played a part in the grand strategy of the war.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50465665286417,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50465666203921,"sku":"GOR007393632","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51481154224401,"sku":"CIN1849085765G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51504752099601,"sku":"GOR014306358","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53574551732497,"sku":"CIN1849085765VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53613837123857,"sku":"GOR014981530","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1849085765.jpg?v=1785884373"},{"product_id":"colonial-american-troops-16101774-3-book-dave-rickman-9781841764832","title":"Colonial American Troops 16101774 (3)","description":"From the earliest English settlements the survival of the infant colonies in North America depended upon local militias. Before the mid-18th century royal troops were seldom shipped out from Britain, and the main burden of successive wars with the American Indians, and with Britain's colonial rivals France and Spain, fell upon locally raised units, which also fought alongside the Crown forces during the major operations of the French-Indian War of the 1750s. This final book of a fascinating three-part study covers the militias and provincial troops raised in the Carolinas, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Georgia, Nova Scotia, Hudson's Bay and Quebec Province; and also Rangers, and colors and standards.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50476549996817,"sku":"CIN1841764833G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50681583337745,"sku":"GOR012249845","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50921578037521,"sku":"GOR004121000","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53190888554769,"sku":"GOR014798101","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1841764833.jpg?v=1751154792"},{"product_id":"louis-xv-s-army-2-book-rena-chartrand-9781855326255","title":"Louis XV's Army (2)","description":"The second of two studies of the army of Louis XV. The author looks at the uniforms and equipment of French infantry. As part of the most powerful army of the time, these men fought in European campaigns such as the Seven Years War, and also in the American War of Independence.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50478245478673,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50478245806353,"sku":"GOR006698593","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1855326256.jpg?v=1777370823"},{"product_id":"santa-annas-mexican-army-182148-book-bill-younghusband-9781841766676","title":"Santa Annas Mexican Army 182148","description":"Osprey's examination of the Mexican Army of Santa Anna, from 1821 to 1848. Detailed information on the Mexican Army which fought the Texans in the Battle of the Alamo (1836) and the US Army in its first important foreign war ten years later, is notoriously elusive. In this ground-breaking book an internationally respected military historian presents a mass of new information from Mexican archives and a variety of other contemporary sources. For the first time the armies of the notorious General Santa Anna are explained coherently for the English-speaking reader, and their frequently changing and unevenly issued uniforms are illustrated with early prints, portraits, photos of rare surviving items, and meticulous colour reconstructions.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50481109106961,"sku":"GOR005704892","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":51079122026769,"sku":"CIN1841766674G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ WELL_READ \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53786985562385,"sku":"GOR015035104","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1841766674.jpg?v=1786012574"},{"product_id":"napoleon-s-guns-17921815-1-book-ray-hutchins-9781841764580","title":"Napoleon's Guns 17921815 (1)","description":"This volume covers the field artillery pieces of the system: the 4-, 8- and 12-pdr guns; light 1-pdr guns and mountain guns; and later innovations such as the 6-pdr gun.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50482811437329,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50482820546833,"sku":"GOR004435701","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50482821202193,"sku":"CIN1841764582G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1841764582.jpg?v=1777371548"},{"product_id":"napoleon-s-overseas-army-book-francis-back-9780850459005","title":"Napoleon's Overseas Army","description":"This book examines the history and uniforms of the often-overlooked French armies in its various colonies, from Saint-Domingue to Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50532541759761,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50532542087441,"sku":"GOR005319395","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ LIKE_NEW \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51483674444049,"sku":"GOR013574699","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53192033239313,"sku":"CIN0850459001G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53625381290257,"sku":"GOR005724295","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/0850459001.jpg?v=1786133841"},{"product_id":"spanish-army-in-north-america-1700-1793-book-david-rickman-9781849085977","title":"The Spanish Army in North America 1700-1793","description":"\"Spanish Army in North America C.1700-1783\".","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":50921578004753,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":50921578266897,"sku":"GOR008987741","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53608107573521,"sku":"GOR014978946","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53683187908881,"sku":"CIN1849085978VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53725195763985,"sku":"CIN1849085978G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/B0092GEYU0.jpg?v=1751217095"},{"product_id":"american-war-of-independence-commanders-book-richard-hook-9781841765686","title":"American War of Independence Commanders","description":"The appearance, careers and personalities of the commanders on both sides of the American War of Independence, from George Washington to Bernardo de Galvez.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50962023940369,"sku":"CIN1841765686VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51150824341777,"sku":"GOR004853053","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":53126578340113,"sku":"CIN1841765686G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1841765686.jpg?v=1785963052"},{"product_id":"french-military-arms-and-armor-in-america-1503-1783-book-ren-chartrand-9781931464734","title":"French Military Arms and Armor in America, 1503-1783","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52629630976273,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"US \/ VERY_GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":52629631107345,"sku":"CIN1931464731VG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781931464734.jpg?v=1761767121"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.worldofbooks.com\/en-gb\/collections\/author-books-by-ren-chartrand.oembed","provider":"World of Books ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}