{"title":"Bristol Phoenix Press Ignibus Paperbacks","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"rome-and-the-unification-of-italy-book-arthur-keaveney-9781904675372","title":"Rome and the Unification of Italy","description":"Scarcely more than a generation before Octavian (later Augustus) set out to encounter Antony and Cleopatra at the battle of Actium, confidently relying on the firm support of 'all Italy', the Italians were in revolt, with the avowed aim of destroying Rome. The impressive unity displayed in 31 BC was the hard-won product of fifty years of earlier struggle; and that struggle forms the subject of this book. From the second century BC the subject peoples of Italy were motivated by a desire for equality with their powerful sister, Rome. Their reasons were diverse, but once their aspirations intruded on Rome's private life, they were to have a profound effect on her politics. At first it was hoped that equality could be achieved through citizenship but, when the Romans proved obdurate, the Italians sought complete independence. Detailed reconstruction of the consequent 'Social War' is the central feature of the book. The war ended with Rome granting its citizenship to the Italians, though that grant was so hedged about with qualifications that further interventions proved necessary - these on so marked a scale that by the end of the 80s BC Italy and Rome had basically achieved the unity which Octavian was later able to exploit. Arthur Keaveney seeks here to delineate the factors which led to the Italian desire first for citizenship, then for independence; he describes the conflict and he assesses its outcomes. He maintains that Rome's 'Italian question' has to be treated as an essentially political issue.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51733651947793,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51733652078865,"sku":"GOR006592533","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1904675379.jpg?v=1750867496"},{"product_id":"virgil-s-aeneid-book-kenneth-quinn-9781904675525","title":"Virgil's Aeneid","description":"The aim of this important and still valuable book  first published in 1968 but never before available in paperback  is, quite simply, to help all who approach Virgils Aeneid seriously, whether in the original Latin or in English translation, to read it with discernment and appreciation.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52358289883409,"sku":"GOR007571826","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52389231624465,"sku":"GOR007576278","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781904675525.jpg?v=1758188614"},{"product_id":"origins-of-greek-religion-book-bc-dietrich-9781904675310","title":"The Origins of Greek Religion","description":"Dietrich starts from the premises that beliefs and their associated rites are inherently conservative and that, even where populations change, they tend to do so gradually, creating fusions rather than wholesale disruptions in ritual practice. An understanding of classical Greek religion thus, necessarily, depends on appreciation of its forerunners in the Bronze Age; and they, in turn, on evidence from the better documented religions of the Middle East. Dietrich's four main chapters deal first with those eastern links; then with the old traditions of Minoan Crete; next with the interplay of pre-Greek Minoan and Greek Mycenaean cultures; and finally he attempts to bridge the commonly assumed divide between bronze-age and archaic Greece.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53344875348241,"sku":"GOR014862635","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781904675310.jpg?v=1774514257"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.worldofbooks.com\/en-gb\/collections\/bristol-phoenix-press-ignibus-paperbacks-book-series.oembed","provider":"World of Books ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}