{"title":"Robert N Watt","description":"\u003cp\u003eExplore the captivating world of Robert N. Watt, an author weaving tales that resonate with heart and authenticity. Delve into stories that capture the essence of human experience, from tender moments to life's grand challenges.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"apache-tactics-183086-book-robert-n-watt-9781849086301","title":"Apache Tactics 183086","description":"The Apache culture of the latter half of the 19th century blended together the lifestyles of the Great Plains, Great Basin and the South-West, but it was their warfare that captured the imagination. This book reveals the skillful tactics of the Apache people as they raided and eluded the much larger and better-equipped US government forces. Drawing on primary research conducted in the deserts of New Mexico and Arizona, this book reveals the small-unit warfare of the Apache tribes as they attempted to preserve their freedom, and in particular the actions of the most famous member of the Apache tribes - Geronimo.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":49512586543377,"sku":"GOR005704391","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ GOOD \/ SBYB","offer_id":50236537405713,"sku":"CIN1849086303G","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ WELL_READ \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52160150602001,"sku":"GOR014498302","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1849086303.jpg?v=1751420326"},{"product_id":"horses-worn-to-mere-shadows-book-robert-n-watt-9781915113030","title":"Horses Worn to Mere Shadows","description":"This study, following on from the author's acclaimed book \u003ci\u003eI Will Not Surrender a Hair of a Horse's Tail\u003c\/i\u003e, commences with Victorio's return to New Mexico in January 1880. The US army's January to February campaign illustrates the operational decoy strategy employed by Victorio to protect his own logistic support while simultaneously undermining that of his opponents. The Hembrillo Canyon operation in April 1880 saw the largest battle of the Victorio Campaign. By the end of May 1880, Victorio's warriors have rendered the Ninth Cavalry unfit for field service. This was achieved through the Apache strategy of directly and indirectly targeting the US army's horses and mules. Yet the Apaches also suffer their first major defeat of the campaign at the end of May. After regrouping and engaging in widespread raiding in northern Mexico, Victorio engaged the Tenth Cavalry in Western Texas during July-August 1880. Failing to break through that regiment's defences he retreated back into Mexico. This allowed the US army in New Mexico to rest and recover. By September 1880, the US army had negotiated a cross border operation of questionable legality. Known as the Buell Expedition, the aim was to coordinate with Mexican state troops to destroy the Apaches. This volume will end with Mexican state troops, led by Colonel Joaquin Terrazas', inflicting a major defeat upon the Apaches at Tres Castillos. It will be argued that the setbacks in Western Texas and at Tres Castillos demonstrate the employment of strategies and tactics by the Apaches which came very close to succeeding.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49741657702673,"sku":"NGR9781915113030","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51898490421521,"sku":"GOR013294251","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1915113032.jpg?v=1751632536"},{"product_id":"with-my-face-to-my-bitter-foes-book-robert-n-watt-9781915113092","title":"With My Face to My Bitter Foes","description":null,"brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":49741696991505,"sku":"NGR9781915113092","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/1915113091.jpg?v=1751631627"},{"product_id":"i-will-not-surrender-the-hair-of-a-horse-s-tail-book-robert-n-watt-9781913118280","title":"I Will Not Surrender the Hair of a Horse's Tail","description":"This volume covers the background to the Victorio Campaign of 1879-1881. In the early 1870s, a mixture of diplomacy and successful military campaigning by General George Crook led to the formation of several reservations for various Apache groups such as the Mescalero, Chiricahua and Western Apaches. Almost before the ink was dry on these treaties, an effort was made to rationalize this arrangement by placing the Apaches upon one reservation (the concentration policy). The first reservation to close was the Fort Bowie reservation, which belonged to the Chokonen (Central Chiricahua) Apaches. Some chose to resist, and this resistance - combined with the continued drive for concentration - brought about the closure of the Chihenne (Eastern Chiricahua) Apache reservation at Ojo Caliente, New Mexico, in 1877 and their removal to the San Carlos reservation in Arizona. The Chihennes were led by Victorio, Nana and Loco at this time, and they chose to accept the move, even though this was to the territory of the Western Apaches (with whom they often had a mutually hostile relationship). The land they were allocated was not healthy and a deadly feud between the Chihennes and the San Carlos Apaches quickly flared up; in September 1877, Victorio led a large portion of his people off San Carlos and tried to return to Ojo Caliente. Between 1877 and 1879, Victorio and his followers resisted their removal back to San Carlos - periodically fleeing and raiding mainly in Mexico to survive; they minimized hostile activity in the USA in order to keep alive their hopes of a return to Ojo Caliente. By August 1879, Victorio gave up hope that a return to Ojo Caliente was possible and declared war on the USA, as well as continuing their conflict with the Mexicans. Between September and December 1879, Victorio and his warriors - no more than 150 strong (and often as little as 50) - inflicted a number of defeats upon the Ninth Cavalry, US citizen volunteers and Mexican State troops. By the end of this volume, they had taken refuge - undefeated - in Northern Mexico and were poised to return to continue their battle with the USA for the return of their reservation. This research will outline the previously unreconstructed and sophisticated strategies and tactics utilized by Victorio, Nana and their followers to defeat every opponent sent against them.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51898299908369,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":51898300793105,"sku":"GOR010886236","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":52608546603281,"sku":"NGR9781913118280","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781913118280.jpg?v=1754990670"},{"product_id":"concise-military-history-of-the-victorio-campaign-1879-1880-book-robert-n-watt-9781806722518","title":"A Concise Military History of the Victorio Campaign 1879-1880","description":"A Concise History of the Victorio Campaign 1879-1880 highlights the relentless guerrilla campaign pursued by Victorio, leader of the Chihenne Apache for the return of their reservation lands around Ojo Caliente, New Mexico. Between September 1879 and October 1880, Victorio's warriors accounted for a fifth of the US soldiers killed in action with Apaches between 1861 and 1886, crippled a US Cavalry Regiment's ability to operate in the field for three months, and temporarily bankrupted the US Army through his targeting of horses and mules. A Concise History of the Victorio Campaign contains all the new material gathered since the publication of the Victorio Campaign trilogy 2017 and 2019 including new archaeological evidence reinterpreting an ambush near McEvers Ranch in September 1879. The author also finally visited (via mule) the site of one of Victorio's greatest victories at Massacre Canyon and for the first time gives a coherent account of this battle. Finally, A Concise History of the Victorio Campaign is intended to be a companion volume to the author's Osprey books on Apache Tactics and Apache Warrior to illustrate in what manner these tactics and warrior culture were applied across a single campaign. Victorio's tactical and operational thinking was far more sophisticated than previously credited allowing the Apaches to inflict military, economic and political damage far out of proportion to their numbers.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53371522122001,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ GARDNERS","offer_id":53371522416913,"sku":"NGR9781806722518","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781806722518.jpg?v=1775157622"},{"product_id":"with-my-face-to-my-bitter-foes-book-robert-n-watt-9781911628996","title":"With My Face to My Bitter Foes","description":"The third volume takes up the story of the continued struggle for the return of their Ojo Caliente reservation after Victorio's death at Tres Castillos. Led by Nana, the surviving Chihenne Apaches regrouped and, despite their losses, decided to continue the fight. In January 1881, these Apaches launched several attacks in southern New Mexico but, for the moment, avoided direct confrontation with the US army, choosing to evade their pursuers. Having returned to northern Mexico, Nana returned to New Mexico in July and August to lead one of the legendary raids of the Apache wars between 1860 and 1886.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ VERY_GOOD \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":53395499680017,"sku":"GOR014901578","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9781911628996.jpg?v=1775814720"},{"product_id":"i-will-not-surrender-the-hair-of-a-horse-s-tail-book-robert-n-watt-9781911512769","title":"I Will Not Surrender the Hair of a Horse's Tail","description":"This volume covers the background to the Victorio Campaign of 1879-1881. In the early 1870s, a mixture of diplomacy and successful military campaigning by General George Crook led to the formation of several reservations for various Apache groups such as the Mescalero, Chiricahua and Western Apaches. Almost before the ink was dry on these treaties, an effort was made to rationalize this arrangement by placing the Apaches upon one reservation (the concentration policy). The first reservation to close was the Fort Bowie reservation, which belonged to the Chokonen (Central Chiricahua) Apaches. Some chose to resist, and this resistance - combined with the continued drive for concentration - brought about the closure of the Chihenne (Eastern Chiricahua) Apache reservation at Ojo Caliente, New Mexico, in 1877 and their removal to the San Carlos reservation in Arizona. The Chihennes were led by Victorio, Nana and Loco at this time, and they chose to accept the move, even though this was to the territory of the Western Apaches (with whom they often had a mutually hostile relationship). The land they were allocated was not healthy and a deadly feud between the Chihennes and the San Carlos Apaches quickly flared up; in September 1877, Victorio led a large portion of his people off San Carlos and tried to return to Ojo Caliente. Between 1877 and 1879, Victorio and his followers resisted their removal back to San Carlos - periodically fleeing and raiding mainly in Mexico to survive; they minimized hostile activity in the USA in order to keep alive their hopes of a return to Ojo Caliente. By August 1879, Victorio gave up hope that a return to Ojo Caliente was possible and declared war on the USA, as well as continuing their conflict with the Mexicans. 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