{"title":"Francisco Rojas Aravena","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"america-latina-y-el-caribe-book-francisco-rojas-aravena-9789871867486","title":"América Latina y el Caribe","description":"Frente a un nuevo contexto global con multiples actores y sin un multilateralismo efectivo, el sistema multilateral se encuentra hoy en dia en crisis. Esto se debe, en gran parte, a la crisis economico financiera que se vive desde el 2008; a menor atencion de los Estados Unidos hacia America Latina y otras regiones del mundo y su inercia unilateral; al bloqueo en el sistema de Naciones Unidas y a la baja legitimidad de instituciones emergentes que no logran dar gobernabilidad global. En Occidente se constatan cambios profundos e importantes, como lo es la profundizacion de las relaciones de America Latina, particularmente de America del Sur, con la region Asia Pacifico; la consolidacion de China como socio comercial estrategico relevante para America Latina desplazando a la Union Europea, entre otros. Ademas las revoluciones y cambios en los paises arabes y los cambios en Africa reorientan prioridades y tendencias en Europa que sin duda repercuten en America Latina. Esta publicacion recoge las ideas centrales expuestas por destacados academicos (as) acerca de los cambios globales y las distintas visiones de paises hegemonicos de la region y fuera de ella; asi como acerca de las diplomacias de Cumbres como la de APEC, CELAC, de las Americas y la Union Europea y las ideas expuestas en torno a temas emergentes transnacionales como lo son el cambio climatico, la seguridad, la gobernanza, la gobernabilidad y la integracion. A su vez, se analizan los temas de seguridad y defensa de cara a los nuevos desafios del siglo XXI y los actores relevantes en la politica exterior hemisferica, tales como Canada, los Estados Unidos, Mexico y Brasil. Finalmente, esta publicacion cuenta con una reflexion acerca de la vision sobre los cambios que se han dado que continuan ocurriendo en el Sistema Internacional. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e Description in English]\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Latin America and the Caribbean: International Relations in the 21st Century\u003cbr\u003e Summit Diplomacy and Spaces of Regional and Global Agreement\u003cbr\u003e Faced with a new global context that has multiple actors but no effective multilateralism, the multilateral system is now in crisis. This is largely due to the economic and financial crisis underway since 2008; to the United States paying less attention to Latin America and other regions of the world and its unilateral inertia; and to the deadlock in the United Nations system and the reduced legitimacy of emerging institutions, which are unable to achieve global governability. In the West, profound and important changes are being witnessed, such as the deepening of relations between Latin America, particularly South America, and the Asia Pacific region, and China's consolidation as a significant strategic trading partner for Latin America, supplanting other partners like the European Union. In addition, the revolutions and transformations occurring in Arab countries and the changes taking place in Africa are reorienting priorities and trends in Europe that no doubt affect Latin America. This publication brings together the main ideas presented by prominent academics with regard to these global changes and the different visions of hegemonic countries within and beyond the region; and to summit diplomacies such as that of APEC, CELAC, the Americas and the EU; as well as the ideas presented in relation to emerging transnational issues such as climate change, security, governance, governability and integration. In turn, the issues of security and defense are analyzed in relation to the new challenges of the 21st century and the relevant actors within hemispheric foreign policy, including Canada, the United States, Mexico and Brazil. Lastly, this work contains a reflection on this view of the changes that continue to take place within the International System.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51165067739409,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51165069181201,"sku":"NIN9789871867486","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9871867484.jpg?v=1750872064"},{"product_id":"america-latina-y-el-caribe-book-francisco-rojas-aravena-9789871867103","title":"América Latina y el Caribe","description":"Am rica Latina y el Caribe es una regi n diversa y heterog nea en un mundo en mutaci n. Las formas y tipos de inserci n internacional de sus pa ses responden a miradas pol tico estrat gicas distintas y eso se refleja en sus relaciones con otras regiones del mundo. La asociaci n para la cooperaci n aparece como una demanda efectiva para satisfacer los intereses nacionales y regionales tanto en la Uni n Europea como en Am rica Latina y el Caribe. Esa cooperaci n requiere establecer v nculos entre los diversos foros y procesos de coordinaci n, cooperaci n e integraci n multilateral, regional y birregional dentro de una l gica de gobernanza multinivel acorde con los cambios que conlleva la creciente multipolaridad. Para que la regi n latinoamericana y caribe a aumente su influencia en el nuevo multilateralismo en construcci n deber enfrentar un gran reto: construir una posici n com n en reas prioritarias, dise ando, adem s, un proyecto pol tico estrat gico que gu e su inserci n en el sistema internacional. En este sentido se observa en Am rica Latina la emergencia de nuevas formas de asociaci n a nivel intrarregional que se distinguen de los antiguos mecanismos de integraci n. Asimismo se desarrollan entre las naciones de la regi n y los pa ses y grupos de pa ses fuera del continente nuevas relaciones que muestran la forma en que Am rica Latina se est insertando en un sistema con m ltiples actores. Ejemplo de ello son los BRICS y el G-20. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e Description in English]\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Latin America and the Caribbean: Global Links in a Complex Multilateral Context\u003cbr\u003e Latin America and the Caribbean is a diverse and heterogeneous region in a transforming world. The forms and types of international insertion implemented by the region's countries correspond to different politico-strategic visions, and this is reflected in their relations with other regions of the world. Association for the sake of cooperation appears to be an effective demand for satisfying national and regional interests both in the European Union and in Latin America and the Caribbean. That cooperation requires the establishment of links between the different forums and processes of multilateral, regional and bi-regional coordination, cooperation and integration within a logic of multilevel governance that is in keeping with the changes brought about by increasing multi-polarity. In order for the Latin American and Caribbean region to increase its influence in the new multilateralism now being constructed, it must face an enormous challenge, which involves building a common position on priority areas, as well as putting together a politico-strategic project that can orient its insertion into the international system. Along these lines, Latin America is witnessing the emergence of new forms of association at the intra-regional level that differ from former integration mechanisms. Similarly, the new relationships being formed between the nations of the region and countries and groups of countries outside of the continent show how Latin America is becoming inserted into a system with multiple actors. Cases in point are the BRIC countries and the G-20.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51637377990929,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51637378187537,"sku":"NIN9789871867103","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9871867107.jpg?v=1751001546"},{"product_id":"america-latina-y-el-caribe-book-francisco-rojas-aravena-9789871867516","title":"América Latina y el Caribe","description":"La integraci n es una herramienta para enfrentar los desaf os internacionales de la globalizaci n, adem s de ser una b squeda constante por mejorar las condiciones para el desarrollo. Centroam rica debe buscar una integraci n efectiva y una inserci n global que le garantice acciones hacia un desarrollo sostenible. Los l deres democr ticos de la regi n han identificado la necesidad de converger en aras de la estabilidad, el crecimiento econ mico y el fortalecimiento de los procesos de integraci n regional a trav s de nuevas opciones. El presente documento ha sido elaborado por la Secretar a General de FLACSO, a petici n de la Secretar a General del SICA, partiendo de la premisa que el fin ltimo a alcanzar requiere de una construcci n gradual de los consensos necesarios entre los Estados Miembros del SICA, aprendiendo de otros procesos ya en curso e inventariando las bases ya existentes para emprender tal tarea. Los estudios que forman parte de este documento abarcan espec ficamente las experiencias y buenas pr cticas acumuladas por tres instancias regionales de integraci n o concertaci n: la Uni n Europea (UE), la Uni n Africana (UA) y la Comunidad del Caribe (CARICOM); un inventario y estudio de las acciones y\/o posiciones en materia de pol tica exterior consignadas en las Declaraciones Presidenciales del SICA para el per odo 2000-2010; otro sobre las coincidencias y diferencias en las posiciones asumidas por los Estados Miembros del SICA en los distintos rganos de las Naciones Unidas en el per odo 2000-2010 y finalmente las coincidencias en la Pol tica Exterior de los Estados Miembros del SICA en la Organizaci n de Estados Americanos (OEA) para el periodo 2000- 2010.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51642547601681,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51642547699985,"sku":"NIN9789871867516","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9871867514.jpg?v=1751160924"},{"product_id":"america-latina-y-el-caribe-book-francisco-rojas-aravena-9789871354801","title":"América Latina y el Caribe","description":"La integraci n regional pasa por comprender la complementariedad y el trabajo conjunto, las visiones compartidas y el fin ltimo del bienestar de las poblaciones por encima de tensiones e ideolog as. Los retos del mundo actual, caracterizado por una amplia interdependencia, variados polos de poder y una reestructuraci n de las visiones respecto a la forma de combatir las nuevas amenazas, que tienen particularidades propias de la poca, exigen que Am rica Latina logre construir objetivos estrat gicos compartidos para que sus intereses sean escuchados en esta reconfiguraci n del sistema mundial. Am rica Latina no ha logrado establecer esta visi n de conjunto ante ninguno de los actores internacionales de mayor peso; sin embargo debe destacarse el desarrollo de nuevas formas de vincularse con stos en condiciones m s horizontales con algunos resultados exitosos. A nivel subregional es importante observar la creaci n de nuevos mecanismos o procesos de integraci n que buscan adaptarse y responder al contexto actual. A pesar de ellos pareciera que Am rica Latina en t rminos de integraci n regional ha logrado pocos avances concretos, tendencia que la creaci n de nuevas propuestas de integraci n necesariamente no resolver . \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e Description in English]\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLatin America and the Caribbean: Integrated or Marginalized? \u003cbr\u003e Regional integration has to do with understanding complementarity and working together, with shared visions and the ultimate goal of putting the welfare of populations before tensions and ideologies. The challenges of today's world, characterized by a broad interdependence, varied hubs of power and a restructuring of visions on how to combat new threats, which have features particular to the age, require Latin America to succeed in building shared strategic objectives so that its interests are heard in this reconfiguration of the world system. Latin America has not managed to establish this joint vision in regard to any of the major international actors; however, it should be emphasized that new ways of relating to them in a more horizontal manner have been developed with some degree of success. At the sub-regional level it is important to observe the creation of new integration mechanisms or processes that seek to adapt and respond to the current context. In spite of this, it would appear that, in terms of regional integration, Latin America has achieved little concrete progress, a tendency that the creation of new integration initiatives will not necessarily resolve.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ -","offer_id":51683661807889,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":51683661938961,"sku":"NIN9789871354801","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9871354800.jpg?v=1751033446"},{"product_id":"difficult-task-of-peace-book-francisco-rojas-aravena-9783030219734","title":"The Difficult Task of Peace","description":"This book provides a holistic view on the topics of peace and conflict, peace education, international relations and regional studies during the end of the second decade of the twenty-first century.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"- \/ - \/ INTERNAL","offer_id":52429837041937,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false},{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52429837893905,"sku":"NLS9783030219734","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783030219734.jpg?v=1759168028"},{"product_id":"difficult-task-of-peace-book-francisco-rojas-aravena-9783030219765","title":"The Difficult Task of Peace","description":"This book provides a holistic view on the topics of peace and conflict, peace education, international relations and regional studies during the end of the second decade of the twenty-first century.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"GB \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":52688251257105,"sku":"NLS9783030219765","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9783030219765.jpg?v=1762332435"},{"product_id":"america-latina-y-el-caribe-book-francisco-rojas-aravena-9789871354832","title":"América Latina y el Caribe","description":"Los temas de caracter global que configuran la nueva agenda internacional obligan a las regiones y paises a disenar respuestas coordinadas entre los Estados y entre estos y los actores no estatales. La region de America Latina y el Caribe no esta exenta de esto. Para enfrentar estos nuevos procesos y sus consecuencias nacionales y regionales se requiere de la asociacion para la cooperacion. Tanto en el ambito politico como en el economico, el multilateralismo global continua en crisis. La necesidad de mayor cooperacion demanda que deban superarse estas deficiencias y que se establezcan normas basicas que busquen un bien comun, disminuyan el conflicto, y potencien la participacion de los paises de la region. Los analisis que se presentan en este libro desean contribuir al conocimiento y la construccion de mejores formas de relacionamiento entre los paises de America Latina y el Caribe a nivel intrarregional, y entre estos y el sistema internacional, partiendo de que la agenda latinoamericana en temas prioritarios es muy similar, los temas globales forman parte esencial de la agenda regional y que muchos temas hemisfericos son intermesticos para todos, aunque con consecuencias muy diferentes. Sin embargo, la forma de resolverlos, prevenirlos, y a quien se acude para trabajarlos, aun resulta muy disimil. \u003cbr\u003e Description in English]\u003cbr\u003e Latin America and the Caribbean: Multilateralism versus Sovereignty\u003cbr\u003e Building the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States\u003cbr\u003e The issues of a global nature that make up the new international agenda force regions and countries to formulate responses coordinated between States, as well as between them and non-state actors. The region of Latin America and the Caribbean is no exception. Dealing with these new processes and their national and regional consequences requires association for the sake of cooperation. In both the political and economic arena, global multilateralism continues to be in crisis. The need for greater cooperation demands that these weaknesses be overcome and that basic rules be established to pursue the common good, reduce conflict and boost the participation of the countries in the region. The analyses presented in this book aim to contribute to the understanding and construction of better ways for the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean to relate to each other at the intra-regional level, and also to the international system. The starting point is that, on priority issues, the Latin American agenda is very similar, global issues form an essential part of the regional agenda and many hemispheric issues are 'intermestic' for all concerned. However, there is still a great deal of difference with regard to the way such issues are resolved and prevented, and whose responsibility this is deemed to be.","brand":"WoB","offers":[{"title":"US \/ NEW \/ INGRAM","offer_id":53479983939857,"sku":"NIN9789871354832","price":0.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0784\/4072\/6801\/files\/9789871354832.jpg?v=1777540028"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.worldofbooks.com\/fr-fr\/collections\/auteur-livres-de-francisco-rojas-aravena.oembed","provider":"World of Books ","version":"1.0","type":"link"}