Max & Ruby's Christmas Tree by Rosemary Wells

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Max & Ruby's Christmas Tree by Rosemary Wells

Mformation about a material can be gathered from its interaction with electromagnetic waves. The information may be stored in the amplitude, the phase, the polarisation, the angular distribution of energy transportation or the spectral characteristics. When re- trieved from the wave, certain material properties may thus be determined indirectly. Compared on the one hand to direct material analysis, an indirect method requires calibration and is prone to interference from undesired sources. On the other hand, however, it permits the determination of features inaccessible by direct methods, such as non-destructive material interrogation, high measurement speed, or deep penetration depth. However, being a physical method, the use of electromagnetic waves is still handicapped by the lack of acceptance by many chemists, who are used to applying direct approaches. Historically, the first application of electromagnetic wave interaction with mat- ter involved measurement of amplitude changes at a single frequency caused by material properties, and it is still used today by some systems. This approach was soon supplemented by single frequency phase measurements, in order to avoid distortions through amplitude instabilities or parasitic reflections. Such single pa- rameter measurements of course require dependence only on one variable in the measured process and sufficient stability of all other ancillary conditions. If that is not the case, the single parameter measurement fails.
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9780448446851
ISBN 10 0448446855
Title Max & Ruby's Christmas Tree
Author Rosemary Wells
Series Max Board Books
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Hardback
Publisher Grosset & Dunlap
Year published 2007-09-13
Number of pages 12
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.