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Real Hallucinations by Matthew Ratcliffe

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Real Hallucinations by Matthew Ratcliffe

A philosophical account of the structure of experience and how it depends on interpersonal relations, developed through a study of auditory verbal hallucinations and thought insertion.In Real Hallucinations, Matthew Ratcliffe offers a philosophical examination of the structure of human experience, its vulnerability to disruption, and how it is shaped by relations with other people. He focuses on the seemingly simple question of how we manage to distinguish among our experiences of perceiving, remembering, imagining, and thinking. To answer this question, he first develops a detailed analysis of auditory verbal hallucinations (usually defined as hearing a voice in the absence of a speaker) and thought insertion (somehow experiencing one's own thoughts as someone else's). He shows how thought insertion and many of those experiences labeled as hallucinations consist of disturbances in a person's senseof being in one type of intentional state rather than another.Ratcliffe goes on to argue that such experiences occur against a backdrop of less pronounced but wider-ranging alterations in the structure of intentionality. In so doing, he considers forms of experience associated with trauma, schizophrenia, and profound grief.The overall position arrived at is that experience has an essentially temporal structure, involving patterns of anticipation and fulfillment that are specific to types of intentional states and serve to distinguish them phenomenologically. Disturbances of this structure can lead to various kinds of anomalous experience. Importantly, anticipation-fulfillment patterns are sustained, regulated, and disrupted by interpersonal experience and interaction. It follows that the integrity of human experience, including the most basic sense of self, is inseparable from how we relate to other people and to the social world as a whole.

Matthew Ratcliffe, Professor of Philosophy, Durham University, UK, Department of Philosophy, Durham University

Matthew Ratcliffe is Professor of Philosophy at Durham University, UK. Most of his research addresses issues in phenomenology, philosophy of psychology and philosophy of psychiatry. He is author of Rethinking Commonsense Psychology: A Critique of Folk Psychology, Theory of Mind and Simulation
(Palgrave, 2007) and Feelings of Being: Phenomenology, Psychiatry and the Sense of Reality (Oxford University Press, 2008).

SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9780262036719
ISBN 10 0262036711
Title Real Hallucinations
Author Matthew Ratcliffe
Series Philosophical Psychopathology
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Hardback
Publisher MIT Press Ltd
Year published 2017-09-22
Number of pages 304
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.