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Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods Peter B. Kraska

Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods By Peter B. Kraska

Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods by Peter B. Kraska


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Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods Summary

Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods by Peter B. Kraska

A great read in that it breaks hard concepts down into understandable terms.

Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods truly engages students to learn an essential yet difficult subject. It features real-life examples, accessibility without sacrificing rigor, cutting-edge coverage of the subject, and a consistent demonstration of how research is relevant to both the criminal justice system and our discipline. This text goes beyond the nuts and bolts, and teaches students how to competently critique as well as create research-based knowledge.

The authors managed to create a comprehensive research methods book that is easily among the most rigorous in our field in terms of the traditional quantitative techniques, but at the same time, it provides three full chapters devoted to a wide range of qualitative methods. Qualitative methods are also integrated throughout the entire book along with a strong emphasis on the idea of mixed methods research.

Filled with women's studies examples and highlights, it also discusses in many different places throughout the text the array of feminist approaches to conducting research (feminist approach to interviewing for example).

Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods Reviews

Wow--your new methods text just landed here today, and I've been reading in it off and on all afternoon. Really a remarkable, big-time accomplishment: a thorough, comprehensive, fair-minded, theoretically informed methods text that is--I can't believe I'm writing this--actually interesting and engaging! The text itself, the 'highlights', the images--the whole thing works beautifully as a student text and as a statement of where methods are and where they are going. And needless to say, unlike any other texts I've seen, it doesn't just nod to qual methods--it actually understands the logic of them. Again, really great stuff--and I've already emailed my young colleague who teaches methods here to tell her she must adopt it! More broadly, I can assure you I'll be pushing it whenever/wherever I can... - Jeff Ferrell

About Peter B. Kraska

Peter B. Kraska is Program of Distinction Research Fellow at Eastern Kentucky University, where he teaches graduate and undergraduate classes in research methods, criminal justice theory, and ethics. He is author of Theorizing Criminal Justice: Eight Essential Orientations, Militarizing The American Criminal Justice System: The Changing Role of the Police and Military, Drugs, Crime, and Justice, and numerous articles published in journals such as Social Problems, Justice Quarterly, and Policing and Society. His research on police militarization has been featured on 60 Minutes, the Jim Lehrer News Hour, and ABC's World News Tonight, as well as in The Economist, The Washington Post, New York Times, and the Los Angeles Times.

Table of Contents

Preface

Part One

Disciplinary, Theoretical, and Philosophical Foundations

Chapter 1

Crime and Justice Research: Mapping the Terrain

Knowledge, Research, and Power

What Do We Research?

Who Are The Researchers?

How Do We Conduct Research?

Why Do We Conduct Research?

Relevance of Research

Conclusion

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Chapter 2

The Nature of Science and Research

CSI and Science

Alternatives to Research-Based Knowledge

How Science Works

Steps in the Scientific Research Process

Scientific Research and Time

Science and Politics

Conclusion

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study

Chapter 3

Philosophical and Theoretical Foundations

Making Sense of Hurricane Katrina

Philosophical Foundations

Theory in Crime and Justice Research

Philosophy and Theory Conclusion

Summary Points

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study

Part Two

Considerations in Research Preparation


Chapter 4

Ethics and Reviewing the Literature

Preparing to Research Police Surveillance

Ethics in Crime and Justice Research

Reviewing the Literature

Conclusion

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study


Chapter 5

Quantitative and Qualitative Research Design

Triangulation

Key Differences in Designing Quantitative and Qualitative Research

Discussing Research Questions

An Overview of Research Design Issues

Quantitative Design Issues

Qualitative Design Issues

Summary Points

Conclusion

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study

Chapter 6

Quantitative and Qualitative Measurement

Fearing Crime and I.Q.-Based Executions

Tangible Versus Intangible Measures

Quantitative Versus Qualitative Measurement

Conceptualizing and Operationalizing: An Overview

Reliability and Validity

A Guide To Quantitative Measurement

Index Construction

Scales

Conclusion

Summary Points

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study


Chapter 7

Quantitative and Qualitative Sampling

Sexual Coercion and Sampling: A Cautionary Tale

Probability Sampling

Nonprobability Sampling

Mixed Sampling Approaches For Hidden Populations

Conclusion

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study


Part Three

Quantitative Data Collection and Analysis


Chapter 8

Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Crime and Justice Research

The Experiment as the "Gold Standard"

A History of the Experiment in Social Science Research

Experimental Research In Crime and Justice Studies

Choosing an Experiment: Factors to Consider

The Importance of Random Assignment

Experimental Design Logic and Language

Types of Design

Internal and External Validity

Practical Considerations

Results of Experimental Research: The Case of Meta-Analysis

A Word on Ethics

Beware of Naivete

Conclusion

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study


Chapter 9

Survey and Interview Methods

Getting It Straight From the Horse's Mouth

A History of Survey Research

Survey Research in Crime and Justice Studies

Choosing to Survey: Factors to Consider

The Logic of Survey Research

Constructing the Questionnaire

Types of Surveys: Advantages and Disadvantages

Interviewing

The "Meaning" Difficulty in Survey Research

Ethical Survey Research

Conclusion

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study


Chapter 10

Nonreactive Research: Content Analysis and Existing Documents/Statistics

Digging Up Data

Nonreactive Research in Crime and Justice Studies

Choosing Nonreactive Methods: Factors to Consider

Nonreactive Research Methods

Quantitative Content Analysis

Existing Documents/Statistics

Inferring Cause and Ethics in Nonreactive Methods

Conclusion

Summary Points

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study


Chapter 11

Analysis of Quantitative Data

Dying for Statistics

Dealing with Data

Results with One Variable

Results with Two Variables

More Than Two Variables

Inferential Statistics

Being Critical: Ethics and Statistics

Conclusion

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study


Part Four

Qualitative Research, Mixed Methods, and Writing


Chapter 12

Crime and Justice Ethnographic Field Research

Home Grown Terrorism Data

A History of Ethnographic Field Research

Ethnographic Field Research in Crime and Justice Studies

Appropriate Questions for Ethnographic Field Research

The Logic of Field Research

Choosing a Site and Gaining Access

Relations in the Field

Observing and Collecting Data

The Field Research Interview

Leaving the Field

Ethical Dilemmas of Field Research

Conclusion

Summary Points

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study

Chapter 13

Historical, Ethnographic Content Analysis, Legal and Mixed Methods

Historical Research

Ethnographic Content Analysis (ECA) Research

Academic Legal Research

Mixed Methods Research

Special Mention: Theoretical Synthesis Research

Conclusion

Summary Points

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study

Chapter 14

Analysis of Qualitative Data

International Crime and Human Rights Research Example

Comparing Methods of Data Analysis

Concept Formation and Coding

Analytic Strategies for Qualitative Data

What is Missing, or the Importance of Negative Evidence

Some Other Qualitative Analytic Techniques

Analysis Software For Qualitative Data

Conclusion

Summary Points

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study


Chapter 15

Presenting Crime and Justice Research

Communing With Our Audience

Why Write a Report?

The Writing Process

The Writing Process

The Quantitative Research Report

The Qualitative Research Report

The Research Proposal

What Happens to the Research?

Final Conclusion To The Book

Summary Points

Key Terms

Practicing Research

Notes for Further Study

Additional information

CIN0205485707G
9780205485703
0205485707
Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods by Peter B. Kraska
Used - Good
Hardback
Pearson Education (US)
2007-11-23
576
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
This is a used book - there is no escaping the fact it has been read by someone else and it will show signs of wear and previous use. Overall we expect it to be in good condition, but if you are not entirely satisfied please get in touch with us

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