Chimpanzee Material Culture by William C Mcgrew

Chimpanzee Material Culture by William C Mcgrew

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Summary

This book describes and analyses the tool-use of humankind's nearest relative, the chimpanzee. It focuses on field studies of these apes across Africa, comparing their customs to see if they can justifiably be termed cultural. It makes direct comparisons with the material culture of foraging peoples.

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Chimpanzee Material Culture by William C Mcgrew

The chimpanzee, of all other living species, is our closest relation, with whom we last shared a common ancestor about 5 million years ago. These African apes make and use a rich and varied kit of tools, and of the primates they are the only consistent and habitual tool-users and tool-makers. Chimpanzees meet the criteria of culture as originally defined for human beings by socio-cultural anthropologists. They show sex differences in using tools to obtain and to process a variety of plant and animal foods. The technological gap between chimpanzees and human societies that live by foraging (hunter-gatherers) is surprisingly narrow, at least for food-getting. Different communities of wild chimpanzees have different tool-kits, and not all of this regional and local variation can be explained by the demands of the physical and biotic environments in which they live. Some differences are likely to be customs based on socially derived and symbolically encoded traditions. Chimpanzees serve as heuristic, referential models for the reconstruction of cultural evolution in apes and humans from a common ancestor. However, chimpanzees are not humans, and key differences exist between them, though many of these apparent contrasts remain to be explored empirically and theoretically.
' … masterfully integrates primatology and (paleo)anthropology …' Elisabetta Visalberghi, Science
McGrew, W. C.: - William C. McGrew is Professor of Anthropology and Zoology at Miami University in Ohio. He has studied the socio-ecology of wild chimpanzees throughout their range, from Senegal to Tanzania, for over 30 years. Amongst other works, he has written Chimpanzee Material Culture (1992, ISBN 0521413036) and edited Great Ape Societies (1996, ISBN 0521554942) with Linda Marchant and Toshisada Nishida.
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9780521423717
ISBN 10 0521423716
Title Chimpanzee Material Culture
Author William C Mcgrew
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Paperback
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Year published 1992-10-22
Number of pages 296
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.