
Crusader Castles in the Holy Land 10971192 by David Nicolle
The Crusaders that landed in the Middle East in the late-11th century brought with them their own traditions of military architecture, but it was not long before their defensive construction began to reflect a broad array of local influences. Most early Crusader structures were relatively small, and tended to increase the existing natural and defensive features of a site. The basic forms comprised freestanding towers, castra, and hilltop and spur-castles, but urban centres, religious sites and rural dwellings were also fortified. From the 1160s, bigger, stronger and more expensive castles began to appear, in response to developments in Islamic siege weaponry. This title examines the early fortifications erected by the Crusaders in modern-day Israel, the Palestinian territories, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and south-eastern Turkey.-
Hadrians Wall AD 122410
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Strongholds of the Border Reivers
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Fortifications of the Western Front 191418
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The Fortifications of Gibraltar 1068-1945
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Cathar Castles
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The Castles of Henry VIII
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Scapa Flow
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D-Day Fortifications in Normandy
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U-Boat Bases and Bunkers 194145
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British Home Defences 194045
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Norman Stone Castles (1)
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Strongholds of the Picts
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Fortifications in Wessex c. 8001066
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Crusader Castles in the Holy Land 11921302
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The Atlantic Wall (1)
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Roman Auxiliary Forts 27 BCAD 378
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Japanese Fortified Temples and Monasteries AD 7101602
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Crusader Castles in Cyprus, Greece and the Aegean 11911571
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Roman Legionary Fortresses 27 BCAD 378
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Castles and Tower Houses of the Scottish Clans 14501650
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English Civil War Fortifications 164251
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Scottish Baronial Castles 12501450
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Romes Northern Frontier AD 70235
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The Mannerheim Line 1920-39
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Crusader Castles of the Teutonic Knights (2)
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The Berlin Wall and the Intra-German Border 1961-89
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The Castles of Edward I in Wales 1277-1307
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Fortresses of the Peninsular War 180814
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The Vauban Fortifications of France
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Forts of the American Frontier 182091
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The Fortifications of Ancient Egypt 3000-1780 BC
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German Defences in Italy in World War II
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Medieval Russian Fortresses AD 8621480
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Mycenaean Citadels c. 13501200 BC
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US Strategic and Defensive Missile Systems 19502004
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Defending Space
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Japanese Castles 15401640
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Spanish Colonial Fortifications in North America 15651822
Born in 1944, David Nicolle worked in the BBC’s Arabic service for a number of years before gaining an MA from the School of Oriental and African Studies, London, and a doctorate from Edinburgh University. He has written numerous books and articles on medieval and Islamic warfare, and has been a prolific author of Osprey titles for many years.
Adam Hook studied graphic design, and began his work as an illustrator in 1983. He specialises in detailed historical reconstructions, and has illustrated Osprey titles on the Aztecs, the Greeks, the American Civil War and the American Revolution, as well as several Fortress books on medieval military architecture. His work features in exhibitions and publications throughout the world.
| SKU | Unavailable |
| ISBN 13 | 9781841767154 |
| ISBN 10 | 1841767158 |
| Title | Crusader Castles in the Holy Land 10971192 |
| Author | David Nicolle |
| Series | Fortress |
| Condition | Unavailable |
| Binding Type | Paperback |
| Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing PLC |
| Year published | 2004-07-30 |
| Number of pages | 64 |
| Cover note | Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary. |
| Note | Unavailable |





































