The Deacons for Defense by Lance Hill

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The Deacons for Defense by Lance Hill

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Summary

'The Deacons for Defense and Justice' were formed in 1964 in Louisiana to protect African Americans from vigilante and police harrassment. Lance Hill uncovers a neglected side of the civil rights movement - one led from among the working class and which stood apart from the nonviolence strategy of the mainstream.

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The Deacons for Defense by Lance Hill

In 1964 a small group of African American men in Jonesboro, Louisiana, defied the nonviolence policy of the mainstream civil rights movement and formed an armed self-defense organization - the Deacons for Defense and Justice - to protect movement workers from vigilante and police violence. With their largest and most famous chapter at the center of a bloody campaign in the Ku Klux Klan stronghold of Bogalusa, Louisiana, the Deacons became a popular symbol of the growing frustration with Martin Luther King Jr.'s nonviolent strategy and a rallying point for a militant working-class movement in the South. Lance Hill offers the first detailed history of the Deacons for Defense and Justice, who grew to several hundred members and twenty-one chapters in the Deep South and led some of the most successful local campaigns in the civil rights movement. In his analysis of this important yet long-overlooked organization, Hill challenges what he calls ""the myth of nonviolence"" - the idea that a united civil rights movement achieved its goals through nonviolent direct action led by middle-class and religious leaders. In contrast, Hill constructs a compelling historical narrative of a working-class armed self-defense movement that defied the entrenched nonviolent leadership and played a crucial role in compelling the federal government to neutralize the Klan and uphold civil rights and liberties.
"This refreshing and illuminating account documents how militant black men, most of them working class and many of them military veterans, used armed self defense to supplement nonviolent direct actionLance Hill treats their struggle with the analysis and respect it deserves and opens a new window into freedom movement history." - Michael Honey, University of Washington"
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9780807828472
ISBN 10 0807828475
Title The Deacons for Defense
Author Lance Hill
Condition Unavailable
Publisher The University of North Carolina Press
Year published 2004-04-30
Number of pages 400
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
Note Unavailable