Empowering Squatter Citizen by Diana Mitlin

Empowering Squatter Citizen by Diana Mitlin

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Summary

With the rapid growth in urban poverty in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, most cities have 30 to 60 per cent of their population living in shanty towns. This book contends that urban poverty is underpinned by the failure of national governments and aid agencies to support local processes.

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Empowering Squatter Citizen by Diana Mitlin

With the rapid growth in urban poverty in Africa, Asia and Latin America, most cities now have 30 to 60 per cent of their population living in shanty towns. The civil and political rights of these people are either ignored or constantly contravened. They face multiple deprivations, including hunger, long hours working for inadequate incomes; illness, injury and premature deaths that arise from dangerous living conditions and inadequate water supplies, sanitation and healthcare. Many face the constant threat of eviction and other forms of violence. None of these problems can be addressed without local changes, and Empowering Squatter Citizen contends that urban poverty is underpinned by the failure of national governments and aid agencies to support local processes. It makes the case for redirecting support to local organizations, whether governmental, non-governmental or grassroots. . The book includes case studies of innovative government organizations (in Thailand, Mexico, Philippines and Nicaragua) and community-driven processes (in India, South Africa, Pakistan and Brazil), which illustrate more effective approaches to urban poverty reduction. Such approaches include strengthening the organizations of the poor and homeless so that they are accountable to their members, are able to develop their own solutions and have more capacity to negotiate with the institutions that are meant to deliver infrastructure, services, credit and land for housing. Such support for local processes is crucial for meeting the Millennium Development Goals in urban areas.
'An excellent collection' Urban Studies 'An important contribution of the book is the reconceptualization of poverty in the development discourse.' Built Environment 'The book includes case studies of innovative government organizations and community-driven processes which illustrate more effective approaches to urban poverty reduction.' Peopleandplanet.net 'The editors wrap the collection with a briskly stimulating introduction and two more extended final chapters on urban poverty and the role of local and extra-local organisations.' M. Herbert, Institution of Civil Engineers.
Diana Mitlin is an economist and social development specialist working at IIED and the Institute for Development Policy and Management at the University of Manchester. David Satterthwaite is a senior fellow at IIED and also teaches at the Development Planning Unit of University College London and the London School or Economics.
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9781844071012
ISBN 10 1844071014
Title Empowering Squatter Citizen
Author Diana Mitlin
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Paperback
Publisher Taylor & Francis Ltd
Year published 2004-05-01
Number of pages 336
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.