Laboratories of Virtue by Michael Meranze

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Laboratories of Virtue by Michael Meranze

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Summary

Michael Meranze uses Philadelphia as a case study to analyse the relationship between penal reform and liberalism in early America. In Laboratories of Virtue, he interprets the evolving system of criminal punishment as a microcosm of social tensions that characterized the early American republic.

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Laboratories of Virtue by Michael Meranze

Michael Meranze uses Philadelphia as a case study to analyze the relationship between penal reform and liberalism in early America. In Laboratories of Virtue, he interprets the evolving system of criminal punishment as a microcosm of social tensions that characterized the early American republic. Engaging recent work on the history of punishment in England and continental Europe, Meranze traces criminal punishment from the late colonial system of publicly inflicted corporal penalties to the establishment of penitentiaries in the Jacksonian period. Throughout, he reveals a world of class difference and contested values in which those who did not fit the emerging bourgeois ethos were disciplined and eventually segregated.By focusing attention on the system of public penal labor that developed in the 1780s, Meranze effectively links penal reform to the development of republican principles in the Revolutionary era. His study, richly informed by Foucaultian and Freudian theory, departs from recent scholarship that treats penal reform as a nostalgic effort to reestablish social stability. Instead, Meranze interprets the reform of punishment as a forward-looking project. He argues that the new disciplinary practices arose from the reformers' struggle to contain or eliminate contradictions to their vision of an enlightened, liberal republic.
Michael Meranze, associate professor of history at the University of California, San Diego, is editor of Benjamin Rush's Essays: Literary, Moral, and Philosophical.
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9780807856314
ISBN 10 0807856312
Title Laboratories of Virtue
Author Michael Meranze
Series Published By The Omohundro Institute Of Early American History And Culture And The University Of North Carolina Press
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Paperback
Publisher The University of North Carolina Press
Year published 1996-04-30
Number of pages 352
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.