Objects and Information Structure by Mary Dalrymple

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Summary

In many languages, the objects of transitive verbs are either marked by grammatical case or agreement on the verb, or they remain unmarked. This book is a cross-linguistic study of how object marking is affected by information structure, the grammatical structuring of the utterance in accordance with context.

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Objects and Information Structure by Mary Dalrymple

In many languages, the objects of transitive verbs are either marked by grammatical case or agreement on the verb, or they remain unmarked: this is differential object marking. This book is a cross-linguistic study of how differential object marking is affected by information structure, the structuring of the utterance in accordance with the informational value of its elements and contextual factors. Marked objects tend to be associated with old information or information that the sentence is about, while unmarked objects tend to express new information. The book also sheds light on grammatical patterning in languages with differential object marking: in some languages marked and unmarked objects have identical grammatical properties, whereas in other languages marked objects are more active in syntax. Finally, it provides a theory of the historical changes that lead to the emergence of various patterns of differential object marking.
Mary Dalrymple is Professor of Syntax in the Faculty of Linguistics, Philology and Phonetics at the University of Oxford. Irina Nikolaeva is a Lecturer in Endangered Languages in the Department of Linguistics at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9780521199858
ISBN 10 0521199859
Title Objects and Information Structure
Author Mary Dalrymple
Series Cambridge Studies In Linguistics
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Hardback
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Year published 2011-06-02
Number of pages 262
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.