The Present Position and Prospects of the British Trade with China by James Matheson

The Present Position and Prospects of the British Trade with China by James Matheson

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Summary

A leading trader in Canton (Guangzhou), James Matheson (1796–1878) became a Hong Kong taipan. Published in 1836, this was his response to the severe restrictions placed by the Chinese upon trading. It is a provocative text: a defence of both free trade and an aggressive foreign policy.

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The Present Position and Prospects of the British Trade with China by James Matheson

James Matheson (1796 1878) became a leading taipan, with significant influence and power in Hong Kong. When this pamphlet was published, in 1836, he was still trading from Canton (Guangzhou) and, following the abolition of the East India Company's monopoly on trade with China, appealed to the British government to pressure the Chinese to lift the severe restrictions on trading. He suggests that despite the efforts of the merchants, China refuses to acknowledge the law of nations, to trade fairly, and as such has 'long since surrendered her rights and is no longer in a position to enforce them'. Matheson's personal appeal to the Duke of Wellington was rebuffed, but his business partner, William Jardine, later persuaded Lord Palmerston to adopt a tougher approach, which ultimately led to the First Opium War. This is a powerful and provocative text: a defence of both free trade and an aggressive foreign policy.
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9781108045896
ISBN 10 1108045898
Title The Present Position and Prospects of the British Trade with China
Author James Matheson
Series Cambridge Library Collection - East And South-East Asian History
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Paperback
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Year published 2012-08-09
Number of pages 152
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.