Protogaea... by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Protogaea... by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

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Protogaea... by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Protogaea, an ambitious account of terrestrial history, was central to the development of the earth sciences in the eighteenth century and provides key philosophical insights into the unity of Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz's thought and writings. In the book, Leibniz offers observations about the formation of the earth, the actions of fire and water, the genesis of rocks and minerals, the origins of salts and springs, the formation of fossils, and their identification as the remains of living organisms. Protogaea also includes a series of engraved plates depicting the remains of animals--in particular the famous reconstruction of a fossil unicorn--together with a cross section of the cave in which some fossil objects were discovered.
Though the works of Leibniz have been widely translated, Protogaea has languished in its original Latin for centuries. Now Claudine Cohen and Andre Wakefield offer the first English translation of this central text in natural philosophy and natural history. Written between 1691 and 1693, and first published after Leibniz's death in 1749, Protogaea reemerges in this bilingual edition with an introduction that carefully situates the work within its historical context.

GOTTFRIED WILHELM LEIBNIZ was born on July 1, 1646, in Leipzig, Germany. Leibniz, who had already shown symptoms of a prodigious brain, enrolled at the University of Leipzig at the age of fifteen to study law, mathematics, and philosophy. Because Leipzig refused to offer him a doctorate due to his youth, Leibniz moved to Altdorf, near Nuremberg, where he got his doctorate in 1666, just before his twenty-first birthday. Leibniz went into the public service shortly after, first with the Elector of Mainz and then with the ducal house of Braunschweig-Lueneburg. Leibniz's diplomatic missions took him to Paris, London, Amsterdam, and then Hanover, where he settled.

Leibniz met the prominent thinkers of the day, including philosophers Nicolas de Malebranche and Baruch de Spinoza, as well as mathematician Christiaan Huygens, as a result of his travels. Leibniz was a real polymath who wrote extensively on legal, cultural, and political issues, compiled an official history of the Braunschweig family, and contributed essential works to mathematics, theology, and philosophy. Leibniz articulated his metaphysical framework, including his view of physical reality, the motion and resistance of bodies, and the place of the divine within the dynamic universe, in his two important philosophical works, the Discourse on Metaphysics and the Monadology. Leibniz was made a member of the Academy of Sciences in Paris, president of the Berlin Academy, privy councillor to royalty, and a baronet of the empire for his diplomatic and scientific achievements.

Despite this, Leibniz's final years were marred by illness and growing disdain from those who saw him as a religious heretic. On November 14, 1716, he died in Hannover. A code of international law, Systema theologicum (1687), and Essais de theodicee (1710), his most important work in theology, are among Leibniz's other writings.

SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9781016898164
ISBN 10 1016898169
Title Protogaea...
Author Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Condition Unavailable
Publisher Legare Street Press
Year published 2022-10-27
Number of pages 146
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.