Rethinking the Western Understanding of the Self by Ulrich Steinvorth

Rethinking the Western Understanding of the Self by Ulrich Steinvorth

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Summary

Ulrich Steinvorth offers a fresh analysis and critique of rationality as a defining element in Western thinking. Steinvorth argues that Descartes' understanding of the self offers a more plausible and realistic alternative to the prevailing understanding of the self formed by the Lockean conception and utilitarianism.

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Rethinking the Western Understanding of the Self by Ulrich Steinvorth

In this book, Ulrich Steinvorth offers a fresh analysis of rationality as the core part of Western thinking. Western rationality includes a critique of tradition and collectivism and a defence of human rights and individualism, but is impregnated in all its elements by a conception of the self that was formed by Locke and utilitarianism. This conception is compatible with classical physics, but is no help in understanding the facts of human psychology and history. Steinvorth argues that Descartes' conception of the self offers an alternative. When freed from the dualism in which Descartes conceived it, it achieves what the Lockean conception does not. In particular, it allows understanding the human craving for extraordinariness and the achievements of the West in science and art as well as its political disasters in the twentieth century. Moreover, it enables us to understand why individualism - a hallmark of modernity - became an ideal that implies universal rights; how individualism could peak in the ideal of equal liberty; and why it is now in decline. Most importantly, the Cartesian concept of the self is shown to offer a way of protecting modernity against the dangers that it now encounters.
Ulrich Steinvorth is professor of philosophy at Bilkent University in Ankara. He has taught at Hamburg and other German universities and as a guest professor at French and American universities. He is editor of Rechtsphilosophische Hefte, is on the Advisory Board of Wittgenstein Studies, and has published a dozen books on topics in political philosophy, ethics, and metaphysics.
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9780521762748
ISBN 10 052176274X
Title Rethinking the Western Understanding of the Self
Author Ulrich Steinvorth
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Hardback
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Year published 2009-06-22
Number of pages 230
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.