A Theory of Justice by John Rawls

A Theory of Justice by John Rawls

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A Theory of Justice by John Rawls

Each person writes John Rawls, possesses an inviolability founded on justice that even the welfare of society as a whole cannot override. Therefore in a just society the rights secured by justice are not subject to political bargaining or to the calculus of social interests.

In this book Mr. Rawls attempts to account for these propositions, which he believes express our intuitive convictions of the primacy of justice. The principles of justice he sets forth are those that free and rational persons would accept in an initial position of equality. In this hypothetical situation, which corresponds to the state of nature in social contract theory, no one knows his or her place in society; his or her class position or social status; his or her fortune in the distribution of natural assets and abilities; his or her intelligence, strength, and the like; or even his or her conception of the good. Thus, deliberating behind a veil of ignorance, people determine their rights and duties. The first, theoretical, section of the book addresses objections to the theory and alternative positions, especially utilitarianism. The author then applies his theory to the philosophical basis of the constitutional liberties, the problem of distributive justice, and the definition of the ground and limits of political duty and obligation. He includes here discussion of the issues of civil disobedience and conscientious objection. Finally, he connects the theory of justice with a doctrine of the good and of moral development. This enables him to formulate a conception of society as a social union of social unions and to use the theory of justice to explain the values of community.

Since the appearance ofthe book in 1971, A Theory of Justice has been translated into 23 languages. Revisions to the original English text have been included in translations since 1975. This new English edition incorporates all those revisions, which the author considers to be significant improvements, especially to the discussions of liberty and primary goods. The Preface for the Revised Edition discusses the revisions in some detail.

Harvard University's late John Rawls was a professor emeritus of philosophy. Justice as Fairness: A Restatement is one of his other writings, along with The Law of Peoples with The Concept of Public Reason Revisited. The Ernest Freund Distinguished Professor of Law and Ethics at the University of Chicago is Martha Nussbaum. Sex and Social Justice, Love's Wisdom, and Hiding from Humanity are just a few of her works.

SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9780674880146
ISBN 10 0674880145
Title A Theory of Justice
Author John Rawls
Series Harvard Paperbacks
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Paperback
Publisher Harvard University Press
Year published 1989-11-01
Number of pages 607
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.