When Good Thinking Goes Bad by Todd C Riniolo

When Good Thinking Goes Bad by Todd C Riniolo

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Summary

Giving an analysis of the mental pitfalls that trip up even elite critical thinkers, the author makes a case that under certain circumstances everyone is vulnerable to accepting erroneous beliefs. He begins by reviewing the hallmarks of critical thinking related to the evaluation of claims, and concludes by focusing on a range of claims.

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When Good Thinking Goes Bad by Todd C Riniolo

In 1975, the Environmental Fund sponsored a full-page advertisement in leading newspapers, which predicted that 'the world as we know it will likely be ruined before the year 2000', due to the assumed inability of world food production to keep pace with the increase in population. The statement was endorsed by some of the finest thinkers of the time - scientists, scholars, and other professionals who had spent their careers applying the principles of critical thinking to their chosen disciplines. Nonetheless, in this instance, they all failed to use the same rigor in assessing the probability of looming disaster and badly miscalculated. This is just one example of how even the best thinkers can sometimes go astray, and it illustrates how easily unconscious biases can undermine the critical thinking process.In this insightful analysis of the mental pitfalls that trip up even elite critical thinkers, psychologist Todd C Riniolo makes a compelling case that under certain circumstances everyone is vulnerable to accepting erroneous beliefs. Riniolo begins by reviewing the hallmarks of critical thinking related to the evaluation of claims, such as the use of the double-blind procedure and the law of parsimony. He then provides an evolutionary framework and empirical supporting evidence from cognitive psychology to explain why being inconsistent in the use of critical thinking is part of our evolutionary heritage. Each of us possesses cognitive biases that make us prone to maintaining our current beliefs (both true and false).He concludes by focusing on a wide range of claims - environmental, political, economic, multicultural - to illustrate how in certain contexts we all are tempted to abandon critical thinking. Thoroughly researched yet written in a lively, witty style, this unique approach to critical thinking will interest students, teachers, and anyone who wishes to become a better thinker.
"Thoroughly researched yet written in a lively, witty style, this unique approach to critical thinking will interest students, teachers, and anyone who wishes to become a better thinker" -- -MonstersandCritics.com, January 24, 2009 "Anyone who wants to become a better "thinker' will benefit from this interesting book." -- Bookviews, February 2009 "As a good overview that introduces many of the key concepts and places then in the context of issues that most of us have probably thought about, however, this book is enjoyable and instructive." -- Metapsychology Online Reviews, Vol. 13, Issue 32, August 2009
SKU Unavailable
ISBN 13 9781591025863
ISBN 10 1591025869
Title When Good Thinking Goes Bad
Author Todd C Riniolo
Condition Unavailable
Binding Type Paperback
Publisher Prometheus Books
Year published 2007-11-30
Number of pages 236
Cover note Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.