List of Illustrations ix
Notes on Contributors xvi
Preface and Acknowledgments xxiii
Abbreviations xxiv
Maps xxvi
Introduction 1
Part I Women Outside Athens and Rome 5
Case Study I: The Mother Goddess in Prehistory: Debates and Perspectives 7
Lauren Talalay
1 Women in Ancient Mesopotamia 11
Amy R. Gansell
2 Hidden Voices: Unveiling Women in Ancient Egypt 25
Kasia Szpakowska
3 Looking for Minoan and Mycenaean Women: Paths of Feminist Scholarship Towards the Aegean Bronze Age 38
Marianna Nikolaidou
4 Women in Homer 54
Cristiana Franco
5 Etruscan Women: Towards a Reappraisal 66
Vedia Izzet
Part II The Archaic and Classical Periods 79
Case Study II: Sex and the Single Girl: The Cologne Fragment of Archilochus 81
Sharon L. James
6 Woman, City, State: Theories, Ideologies, and Concepts in the Archaic and Classical Periods 84
Madeleine M. Henry and Sharon L. James
7 Women and Law 96
Barbara Levick
8 Women and Medicine 107
Holt Parker
9 Reading the Bones: Interpreting the Skeletal Evidence for Womens Lives in Ancient Greece 125
Maria A. Liston
10 Approaches to Reading Attic Vases 141
Kathryn Topper
11 Spartan Girls and the Athenian Gaze 153
Jenifer Neils
12 Interpreting Women in Archaic and Classical Greek Sculpture 167
A. A. Donohue
13 Dress and Adornment in Archaic and Classical Greece 179
Mireille M. Lee
14 Women and Religion in Greece 191
Eva Stehle
15 Women and Roman Religion 204
Lora L. Holland
16 Women in Magna Graecia 215
Gillian Shepherd
Part III Women in a Cosmopolitan World: The Hellenistic and Late Republican Periods 229
Case Study III: Hellenistic Tanagra Figurines 231
Sheila Dillon
Case Study IV: Domestic Female Slaves in Roman Comedy 235
Sharon L. James
17 Female Patronage in the Greek Hellenistic and Roman Republican Periods 238
Anne Bielman
18 Women on Hellenistic Grave Stelai: Reading Images and Texts 249
Christina A. Salowey
19 Female Portraiture in the Hellenistic Period 263
Sheila Dillon
20 Women and Family in Menander 278
Cheryl A. Cox
21 Gender and Space, Public and Private 288
Monika Trumper
22 Oikos Keeping: Women and Monarchy in the Macedonian Tradition 304
Elizabeth D. Carney
23 The Women of Ptolemaic Egypt: The View from Papyrology 316
Maryline Parca
24 Jewish Women: Texts and Contexts 329
Laura S. Lieber
25 Women, Education, and Philosophy 343
Marguerite Deslauriers
26 Perceptions of Womens Power in the Late Republic: Terentia, Fulvia, and the Generation of 63 BCE 354
T. Corey Brennan
Part IV The Beginnings of Empire 367
Case Study V: Vergils Dido 369
Sharon L. James
27 Women in Augustan Rome 372
Judith P. Hallett
28 Women in Augustan Literature 385
Alison Keith
29 Women on the Bay of Naples 400
Eve DAmbra
30 Early Imperial Female Portraiture 414
Elizabeth Bartman
31 Portraits, Prestige, Piety: Images of Women in Roman Egypt 423
Christina Riggs
Part V From Empire to Christianity 437
Case Study VI: Female Portraiture in Palmyra 439
Maura K. Heyn
32 Women in Imperial Roman Literature 442
Rhiannon Ash
33 Female Portraiture and Female Patronage in the High Imperial Period 453
Rachel Meyers
34 Women in Roman Britain 467
Lindsay Allason-Jones
35 Public Roles for Women in the Cities of the Latin West 478
Emily A. Hemelrijk
36 Rari exempli femina: Female Virtues on Roman Funerary Inscriptions 491
Werner Riess
37 Women in Late Antique Egypt 502
Jennifer Sheridan Moss
38 Representations of Women in Late Antiquity and Early Byzantium 513
Ioli Kalavrezou
39 Becoming Christian 524
Ross S. Kraemer
Appendix: Women in Late Antiquity (Apart from Egypt): A Bibliography 539
References 545
Index of Women 605
Subject Index 611
